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COMS(Communication, Ocean color & Meteorological Satellite) Meteorological Imager Interface Unit(MI2U) Design (통신해양기상위성의 기상 탑재체 접속장치 설계)

  • Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2006
  • The COMS(Communication, Ocean & Meteorological Satellite) is the geostationary satellite which will be performing three main objectives such as meteorological service, ocean monitoring and Ka-band satellite communications. In order to accomplish these missions, the COMS system needs to implement a specific electrical/mechanical interface functions which are requested by each payload units. This paper describes a on-board interface hardware design for COMS Meteorological Imager(MI). The Meteorological Imager Interface Unit(MI2U) achieves, through MIL-STD-15533 system bus, the interface between the Spacecraft Computer Unit(SCU) and the instrument which is dedicated to MI. MI2U provides a necessary power input to MI from +50V Power Supply Regulator(PSR), and allows adaptation of the specific payload interfaces and protocol to COMS spacecraft.

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CHARACTERIZATION OF CENTRAL UNITS OF ℤAn

  • Bilgin, Tevfik;Gorentas, Necat;Kelebek, I. Gokhan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.1239-1252
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    • 2010
  • The structure of V(Ƶ($ZA_n$)) is known when $n\leq6$. If n = 5 or 6, then a complete set of generators of V (Ƶ($ZA_n$)) has been deter-mined. In this study, it was shown that V (Ƶ($ZA_n$)) is trivial when n = 7, 8 or 9 and it is generated by a single unit u when n = 10 or 11: This unit u is characterized explicitly for n = 10 or 11 by using irreducible characters of $A_n$.

For new Duality Structure and its Application in the NCV-|v1 > Library (NCV-|v1 >라이브러리의 새로운 쌍대 구조와 응용)

  • Park, Dong-Young;Jeong, Yeon-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2016
  • The characteristic and application of a new duality structure in the $NCV-{\mid}v_1$ > library is studied in this paper. All unitary operations on arbitrarily many qudit's n can be expressed as composition of one- and two-qudit $NCV-{\mid}v_1$ > libraries if their state vectors are eigenvectors. This research provides an extended realization from Barenco's many bits n operator(U(2n)) which is applicable to only all positive polarity statevectors to whole polarity ones. At the control gate synthesis of a unitary operator, such an enhanced expansion is possible due to their symmetric duality property in the case of using both $NCV-{\mid}v_1$ > and $NCV^{\dag}-{\mid}v_1$ > libraries which make the AND predominantly dependent cascade synthesis possible.

Sanitary Control of Aquarium Tank Water with U.V. Light (자외선을 이용한 활어용 수조수의 위생 대책 수립)

  • CHOI Seung-Tae;PARK Mi-Yeon;CHANG Dong-Suck
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a sanitary aquarium for the safety slices of raw fish by using U.V. light. Water re-circulating system was composed of two tanks. One of the tanks $(90\times45\times45cm\;in\;size),$ was used for rearing fish and the other $(90\times45\times45cm\;in\;size),$ with 37 pieces of corrugated plastic plates was used for the growth of Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter to remove ammonia from the water. Consequently, bactericidal effects of U.V. light were examined under the controlled condition of water with flow rate 730m1/sec (water flow thickness: 10mm), the width 41cm of water flow route, and the distance 4.75cm from the lamp to its water bottom, and U.V. light 75W (5 lamps). The water of the aquarium tank will be theroetically circulated 1 cycle per 18 min. In these conditions the bactericidal effect was $85\%$ just after passing through U,V. light and 3 log cycle in aquarium tank water. The count of Vibrio parahaemolyticus just after irradiation was decreased by about over than 3 log cycle. Under the irradiation for 72 hours, viable cell counts in both skin and gill of fish reared were decreased into about 2 log cycle, but there was no significant decrease in viscera. When the temperature of the tank was controlled at about $20-23^{\circ}C$ under the same condition, viable cell counts were reduced about 2 log cycle, and fecal coliforms were reduced about 1 log rycle and 3 log cycle in Crassostrea gigas and Mytilus edulis, respectively.

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Attenuation curves of neutrons from 400 to 550 Mev/u for Ca, Kr, Sn, and U ions in concrete on a graphite target for the design of shielding for the RAON in-flight fragment facility in Korea

  • Lee, Eunjoong;Kim, Junhyeok;Kim, Giyoon;Kim, Jinhwan;Park, Kyeongjin;Cho, Gyuseong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2019
  • Rare isotope beam facilities require shielding data in early stage of their design. There is much less shielding data on neutrons from the reactions between heavy ion beams and matter than the data on neutrons produced by protons. The purpose of the present work is to produce and thus increase the amount of shielding data on neutrons generated by high-energy heavy ion beams based on the RAON in-flight fragment facility. Calculations were performed with the computational Monte Carlo codes PHITS and MCNPX. The secondary neutron source terms were evaluated at 550 MeV/u for Ca, Kr, and Sn and at 400 MeV/u for U ions on a graphite target. Source terms and attenuation lengths were obtained by fitting the ambient dose equivalent inside an ordinary concrete shield.

Production of Amylase by a Filamentous Fungus, Strain FM04, and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Food Waste (사상균 FM04에 의한 Amylase 생산 및 음식물 쓰레기의 효소학적 가수분해)

  • 김경철;배영수;김시욱;김성준
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2003
  • A filamentous fungus, strain FM04 producing amylase was isolated from rotten yam peels and potatoes. The favorable conditions of cultivation factors such as, temperature, pH, and agitation speed of strain FM04 were 28∼30$^{\circ}C$, 5.0∼6.0, and 100 rpm, respectively. Starch was the best carbon source in the amylase production. Therefore, food wastes containing lots of starch were employed as the carbon source of the cultivation for the economical amylase production. 5.2 U/ml of amylase was obtained In the cultivation using 1 % (w/v) of food wastes. The amylase showed the highest activity at enzyme reaction conditions of 60$^{\circ}C$ and pH 4.5 and showed 90% of residual activity after the reaction at 50$^{\circ}C$ for 2 days. In the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction using 20% (w/v) of food wastes and 2.5 U/ml of amylase, 72.6 g/l of reducing sugar was obtained at the reaction condition of 50$^{\circ}C$, pH 4.5 for 2 days.

A Study on the Optimal Selection of Lightning Arresters for DC Electric Traction Vehicles (직류전동차 탑재용 피뢰기의 최적선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Rhyu, Keel-Soo;Song, Jae-Yong;Kim, Il-Kwon;Park, Dae-Won;Han, Moon-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a selection and application recommendations of ZnO arresters for DC electric traction vehicles. To decide the Continuous Operating Voltage($U_C$), the Rated Voltage($U_r$), and the Nominal Discharge Current(In), we measured and analyzed system voltages and surge currents flowing the arrester installed on a DC electric traction vehicle under running state. System voltages measured up to 1,800 V in 1,500 V-system, and surge currents were recorded up to 3 times per a running-service-route and their magnitudes were ranges of $150A{\sim}2kA$. From these results and a standard EN50163, we could proposed $U_C$, $U_r$, and In available for the 1,500 VDC electric traction vehicles.

A Simple Polygon Search Algorithm

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2016
  • This paper considers simple polygon search problem. How many searchers find a mobile intruder that is arbitrarily faster than the searcher within polygon art gallery? This paper uses the visibility graph that is connected with edges for mutually visible vertices. Given visibility graph, we select vertex u that is conjunction ${\Delta}(G)$ in $N_G(v)$ for $d_G(v){\leq}4$. We decide 1-searchable if $1{\leq}{\mid}u{\mid}{\leq}2$ and 2-searchable if ${\mid}u{\mid}{\geq}3$. We also present searcher's shortest path. This algorithm is verified by varies 1 or 2-searchable polygons.

DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH SPEED CCD CAMERA SYSTEM FOR THE OBSERVATION OF SOLAR Ha FLARES

  • VERMA V. K.;UDDIN WAHAB;GAUR V. P.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 1996
  • We have developed and tested a CCD camera (100 $\times$ 100 pixels) system for observing Ha images of the solar flares with time resolution> 25 msec. The 512 $\times$ 512 pixels image of CCD camera at 2 Mpixels/sec can be recorded at the rate of more than 5 frame/sec while 100 $\times$ 100 pixels area image can be obtained 40 frames/sec. The 100 $\times$ 100 pixels image of CCD camera corresponds to 130 $\times$ 130 arc - $sec^2$ of the solar disk.

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Heterologous Expression and Optimized One-Step Separation of Levansucrase via Elastin-like Polypeptides Tagging System

  • Kang, Hye-Jin;Kim, Jin-Hee;Chang, Woo-Jin;Kim, Eung-Soo;Koo, Yoon-Mo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1751-1757
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    • 2007
  • Elastin-like polypeptides (ELPs) undergo a reversible inverse phase transition upon a change in temperature. This thermally triggered phase transition allows for a simple and rapid means of purifying a fusion protein. Recovery of ELPs-tagged fusion protein was easily achieved by aggregation, triggered either by raising temperature or by adding salt. In this study, levansucrase has been used as a model enzyme in the development of a simple one-step purification method using ELPs. The levansucrase gene cloned from Pseudomonas aurantiaca S-4380 was tagged with various sizes of ELPs to functionally express and optimize the purification of levansucrase. One of two ELPs, ELP[V-20] or ELP[V-40], was fused at the C-terminus of the levansucrase gene. A levansucrase-ELP fusion protein was expressed in Escherichia coli $DH5{\alpha}$ at $37^{\circ}C$ for 18 h. The molecular masses of levansucrase-ELP[V-20] and levansucrase-ELP[V-40] were determined as 56 kDa and 65 kDa, respectively. The phase transition of levansucrase-ELP[V-20] occurred at $20^{\circ}C$ in 50 mM Tris-Cl (pH 8) buffer with 3 M NaCl added, whereas the phase transition temperature ($T_t$) of levansucrase-ELP[V-40] was $17^{\circ}C$ with 2 M NaCl. Levansucrase was successfully purified using the phase transition characteristics of ELPs, with a recovery yield of higher than 80%, as verified by SDS-PAGE. The specific activity was measured spectrophotometrically to be 173 U/mg and 171 U/mg for levansucrase-ELP[V-20] and levansucrase-ELP[V-40], respectively, implying that the ELP-tagging system provides an efficient one-step separation method for protein purification.