• Title/Summary/Keyword: 희망 증진

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A Study on Improving Military Library Uses and Reading Activities (병영도서관 이용 및 독서 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Chang, Yunkeum;Jeon, Kyungsun;Lee, Hyeyoung;Lee, Jisu
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.241-261
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of the military library services and the factors for promoting the reading of the soldiers and the activation of the use of the library by investigating the perception, use behavior and satisfaction of the library users, and the usefulness of 'JinJung' library collection. For this purpose, we surveyed the users of the Army, Navy, and Air Force military libraries. As a result of the survey, they responded that they were reading to acquire new knowledge and information and to cultivate the education. The favorite reading areas were general fiction, poetry, comic books, martial arts and fantasy novels. In order to encourage the soldiers to read in the military, diversity and quantitative expansion of collections are most needed, and soldiers said they most desire to expand the books on novels, poetry, admissions and employment preparation books. In addition, in order to increase the utilization rate of the military library and the interest in reading, it was necessary to increase the accessibility of the soldiers' library and books to the military, and to increase the library use time.

Association between Carrying a Toothbrush and Oral Health Behaviors among University Students (대학생의 구강관리용품 휴대여부에 따른 구강건강행태 차이)

  • Jeong, Mi-Ae;Kim, Min-Ji;Ha, Jung-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was the association between carrying a toothbrush and oral health behaviors among university students in Gangwon-do province. This cross-sectional study included 198 students (111 males and 87 females), aged 18 and 25 years. A self-administered quistionnaire was distributed. The proportion of carrying a toothbrush was 45.5%. Self-rated oral health and oral health interest were a significant higher in carrying a toothbrush group than no-carrying group. Futhermore, oral health behaviors, such as the number of tooth brushing during the day, tooth brushing before to sleep and after drinking, were a significant higher in carrying a toothbrush group than no-carrying group. The present paper discusses the carrying a toothbrush associated with good oral health behaviors.

Relationship between Perceived Oral Health Status and Oral Health Related Symptoms among the Korean Soldiers (일부 군인의 구강건강상태인식과 구강증상의 관련성)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Ha, Jung-Eun;Shim, Jea-Suk;Kang, Yoon-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 2016
  • This purpose of study is to develop basic data in improving quality of life along with the enhancement in oral health by evaluate the correlation between perceived oral health status and oral health related symptoms among the Korean soldiers. Questionnaire survey was carried out targeting 263 soldiers. The collected data was performed frequency & percentage, chi-square test and multiple regression analysis. 29.6% of Korean soldiers rated their oral health as poor, 52.9% as fair, and 17.5% as good. According to the regression analysis result of the Symptoms to Perceived Oral Health Status there was statistical significance in 'tooth pain(${\beta}=0.262$)', 'gingival bleeding(${\beta}=0.170$)'. Accordingly, the purpose is to offer an opportunity of motivation that soldiers will have interest in oral health, by carrying out continuously oral health education, and is also to increase knowledge and awareness level on oral health by allowing them to have positive attitude toward oral health.

Integrated Program Development for Creativity and Emotion of Elementary Lower Grade Students (초등 저학년 학생의 창의·정서 함양을 위한 통합 프로그램 개발)

  • Lew, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an integrated program to improve the creative and emotional ability of lower grade students. This program aimed to cultivate creative thinking and creative personality for problem solving, and to learn how to interact positively with others by developing emotional expression and control. Creative thinking ability includes fluency, flexibility, originality, elaboration, imagination, and sensitivity. Creative personality includes curiosity, sensitivity, adventure, humor, independence, task commitment, and problem solving leadership. We selected 6 creative thinking skills such as mind-map and brainstorming. Emotional factors consist of self /other understanding, control of emotional effect, self-expression emotionally, and respect for others for cooperation. The integrated program consisted of 12 themes, and the class time was set to 40 minutes, which is the same as the elementary curriculum. The program was conducted by a teacher with 10 years' experience.

Impact of emotional labor and stress coping behaviors on job strain in cosmetology industry workers (미용업 관련 종사자의 감정노동, 스트레스 대처행동이 직무긴장에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Hee Sook;Kang, Lily
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1311-1317
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    • 2014
  • This is a descriptive study that attempts to provide basic information for easing job strain and enhancing the efficiency of cosmetology industry workers by examining the effects that the emotional labor and stress-coping of cosmetology workers have on their job strain. As a result of a multiple regression analysis of the factors affecting the subjects job strain, their surface acting and problem-focused coping, unconcern coping, social support were seen as factors that accounted for 30% of their job strain. Of the emotional labor of the subjects, the external behaviors displayed positive correlations with job strain; and they showed negative correlations with problem-focused coping and social support. Concerning emotional labor, sincere behavior was found to have positive correlations with problem-focused coping, hoping, social support, positive coping and strain relieving. Based on the results of this study, it is deemed that, along with interventions for emotional labor, education and intervention programs for a healthy and positive stress coping are needed in regards to interventions for cosmetology professionals.

Relationship among Emotional Intelligence, Academic Self-efficacy and Career Decision Level in High School Girls (여고생의 감성지능, 학업적 자기효능감, 진로결정 수준)

  • Kang, Yang-Hee;Oh, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5152-5159
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    • 2015
  • This descriptive correlational study was to intended to analyze the relationship among emotional intelligence, academic self-efficacy and career decision level in high school girls. Data were collected from 241 high school girls in B and C city and analyzed using SPSS 20.0. The results are as follows: First, the mean score of emotional intelligence, academic self-efficacy and career decision level were above moderate. The levels of score were significant differences according to grade, school record, economic status, hoping career, and peer relationship. There were positive correlations among emotional intelligence, academic self-efficacy and career decision level. Therefore, it is necessary to consider emotional intelligence and academic self-efficacy for improving career decision level of high school girls.

The Early Childhood Caring Experience of North Korean Refugee Mothers (북한이탈 어머니의 영유아 자녀 양육 경험)

  • Kim, Yae-Young
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop a theory on the early childhood caring experience of North Korean refugee mothers and how such caring affects how they deal with the socio-psychological problems they face as North Korean refugees. Methods: Data were gathered by indepth interviews, participant observation, and medical records, and were analyzed using the Grounded Theory methods of Strauss and Corbin (1998). Results: From open coding 62 concepts, 23 subcategories and 11 categories were derived, and the North Korean refugee mothers' caring experience was revealed to be 'hopeful upbringing'. A central theme common to the participants was 'coexistence of expectations and worries'. Conclusion: The results of this study provide theoretical grounds to understand North Korean refugee mothers' child care experiences and offer personalized nursing and a deeper understanding of their needs by looking at their experience. Findings may also be useful to help nurses who care for North Korean refugee mother-child dyads in the community and in clinical settings to gain insight on this special needs group, and facilitate the development of interventions based on better understanding of the mothers' experiences.

Visitors' Behavior and Their Satisfaction on Nature Trails in Mt. Jiri National Park (지리산국립공원 자연관찰로 이용행태와 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Gyu-Nam;Moon, Hyun-Shik
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2009
  • A survey which was to find out visitor's behavior and their satisfaction on nature trails in Mt. Jiri National Park was conducted to provide basic information and management methods. According to the survey, major visitors were male with the age between 40 and 50, and the residents of Gyeongnam with relatively high academic background. The visitors had obtained information about natural trail mainly from other visitor, not from internet. The visitors were mainly composed of big group and family. The main purpose of visiting was to escape congested everyday in Yupyeong and Hadong district, and to enjoy mountain climbing in Jungsanri and Baekmudong district. Although there were differences among districts, most visitors were satisfied with natural interpretation program. About 40% were recognized optimum length of nature trails as 2km and less.

The Effect of the Medium and Small Hospitals Nurses Role Conflict on Organization Effectiveness of Positive Psychological Capital (중소병원 간호사의 역할갈등이 긍정심리자본과 조직효과성에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.60-73
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    • 2019
  • This study is a descriptive research study to identify the role conflicts, positive psychological capital, organizational effectiveness, and factors affecting organizational effectiveness of nurses in small hospitals. The subjects of the study were nurses working in three small and medium-sized hospitals located in A city and 255 copies were used for final data analysis. The results showed that the roles of role conflict, isolation, role ambiguity, and resource shortage had a significant negative effect on organizational effectiveness. Role ambiguity and resource shortage of role conflict were significant (-) on positive psychological capital. Positive optimism, positive self efficacy, hope and optimism have a positive (+) effect on organizational effectiveness. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a variety of programs to reduce role conflict and demonstrate positive psychological capital in order to improve the organizational effectiveness of nurses in small and medium-sized hospitals.

Development of Interpersonal Caring Theory Education Program Using Films (영화를 활용한 사람돌봄이론 교육프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Heeyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.508-519
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an ICT education program using films to understand and expand of the Interpersonal Caring Theory (ICT). The study was conducted from February 2020 to October 2020. The films were selected by analyzing 10 elements of ICT and the program was developed according to Kolb's Experience Learning Model. 11 experienced nurses participated in the pilot operation of the program and evaluated the validity of the films as experts. The films selected for the ICT education program included The Blind Side (Noticing), Babette's Feast (Participation), Good Will Hunting (Sharing), The King's Speech (Active-listening), The Cure (Companioning), Mr. Holland's Opus (Complimenting), Patch Adams (Comforting), The Shawshank Redemption (Hoping), Mission (Forgiving), The Throne (Accepting). The program consisted of a total of 12 sessions, and each session included discussion questions for the steps of the Experimental Learning Model. After the program was piloted, it was found that the selected films were considered appropriate (I-CVI=0.98) as a result of evaluating the feasibility of films selection according to ICT elements. The developed ICT education program using films can be used to enhance caring competencies of nurses and nursing college students.