• Title/Summary/Keyword: 효의식

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Hogye Sinjukdo's thoughts of righteousness and its foundations (호계(虎溪) 신적도(申適道)의 의리사상과 그 사상적 토대)

  • Jang, Sookpil
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.33
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    • pp.97-129
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    • 2008
  • Sin-jeokdo (Hogye, 1574-1663) was a general of patriotic army who protected the region of Euseong at the time of Qing dynasty's invasion in 1627(Jungmyo) and 1636(Byongja). He was an prominent figure outside government as well as a faithful confucian who spent his life with reading and teaching junior scholars after disgraceful treaty in the year of Byongja. Hogye understood the neo-Confucianism in terms of the whole duty of men(綱常) and righteousness(義理) which was in the status of sole official academic subject and thought its practice only hinged upon the practice of filial piety and brotherly love together with loyalty and sincerity based on morals between sovereign and subject, father and son. He, therefore, emphasized that the righteousness only can be accomplished by dying of children and subjects for filial piety and fidelity respectively, at the time of commotion. This was his spirit of righteousness which repelled Japanese army in the Imjin War and he insisted on defeating Japanese army in accordance with this spirit. Hogye's practice of righteousness is grounded on the spirit of Chosun Confucianism which stressed actual practices of moral principles and duties. His practice of righteousness shows internalized cultural sinocentrism and moral-centric, ethic-centric characteristic of Chosun Confucianism. Moreover, the moral consciousness which was shown in Hogye's thought helped to keep Korean's pride and observe morality and it served itself as a basis of commencement of nationalistic military, religious movements afterwards.

Development of Ethics and Service Education Program for Students Majoring Health Care and Effect Analysis (보건의료 직업윤리 및 서비스 교육 프로그램의 개발과 효과 분석)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2008
  • This study is planned and designed to develop an education program for students majoring health care in order to improve their knowledge and attitudes of ethics and service. First, this study examine the educational needs of 505 students majoring health care and 175 field workers through literature reviews, survey of questionnaire, and opinions of experts. And then, the educational goals, contents, methods are selected and established in this study. Lastly, the effects of the ethics and service education program shown by their knowledge and attitudes are examined. In the effect analyses, we can see there is meaningful difference in average variation of knowledge level in before and after the education, and also find that average scores after education was higher than before education in the field of intrinsic, social, and altruistic compensations. We can conclude that the developed education program in this study, has an effect on increasing a standard of value of the students participated in the program.

Analysis of Purpose, Effectiveness and Problem of HACCP System Implementation according to Scales of Swine Farm (양돈 농장 규모에 따른 HACCP 적용 목적, 효과, 문제점 분석)

  • Nam, In-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.643-651
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the purpose, effectiveness and problems of HACCP system implementation for small, medium and large scale of swine farms implementing HACCP. Small and medium scale swine farms stated that the primary purpose of HACCP implementation was to receive government funding, but large scale swine farm was answered to improve the farm's competitiveness. In the case of small farms, the effect of HACCP implementation responded to systematic farm management as the top priority, while mid-scale and large-scale swine farms were said to improve farm sanitation. In addition, the biggest problems caused by the implementation of HACCP were the difficulty of improving the consciousness of the employees (small farm) and the records management (medium scale, large farm) by HACCP implementation. In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to adjust the number of HACCP evaluation items of pig farm and HACCP education for employees.

A Studies on the Effect of the Mediating Variable Affecting the Business Performance in the TPM Activity (TPM활동에 있어서 기업성과에 영향을 미치는 매개변수의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Keyong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2016
  • This study is to constructs the model by the relationship between the most important ones of TPM's step activities which are derived from the result of AHP analysis and the management performance. And it is to analyze whether step activities have impact on corporate performance through the mediating variable from a convergence point. Also it is to choose four step activities - irrational field and loss improvement, preparation and system establishment for the basic conditions of 5S, initial cleaning, loss analysis of facility efficiency - as independent variables, and to analyze the effect of TPM activity level as mediating variable on management performance as dependent variable. According to the analysis, four step activities don't have direct effect on corporate performance but TPM activity level as mediating variable has a full-mediated effect on corporate performance. That is, TPM activity level has been shown to play a role as mediating variable. Therefore, higher recognition of confidence in facility, awareness of self-development and definitive management of individual work shows TPM activity can contribute to corporate performance successfully.

The Effects of the Robot Based Instruction on the Learning Attitude in Elementary School (로봇활용수업이 초등학생의 학습태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Son, Chung-Ki;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to explore the effects of Robot Based Instruction(RBI) on the learning attitude of elementary school students. According to this research, researcher found out that there is significant improvement in learning attitude score after RBI was applied. The result of verification on the learning attitude is difference by sex showed that male students' learning attitude score is more high better than another group. In particular, it showed that there is more significant improvement in science art discretionary activities subjects. The above-mentioned results are based on as follows two reasons. First, RBI is efficient to improve students' internal motivation and ownership about tasks, and that is related to environment of learning and instruction focused on authentic task and practice. Second, educational advantages of robot media was reflected appropriately in RBI, also appropriate instructional environment for RBI was supported.

Feasibility Analysis of Traffic Policy Alternatives for the Depreciation Effect Analysis of Automotive Exhaust Gas using Microscopic Simulation (미시적 시뮬레이션을 이용한 교통정책 대안별 자동차 배출가스 저감 효과 분석)

  • Seo, Im-Gi;Wang, Wi-Geol;NamGung, Mun;Lee, Byeong-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2007
  • The car-dependent traffic system based on highly advanced industrialization and economic growth causes various urban problems including traffic jams, energy consumption, air pollution, noise, car accidents and other issues. Particularly in urban areas, air pollution from motor vehicles is worse than pollution from past industrialization. In this study, therefore, the authors grasped car exhaust reduction effects by using microsimulation and those traffic policies that could make cars flow smoothly, reducing the air pollution in urban areas through analysis on profitability. As a result, the weekday-based car using system has been found most effective as it does not need investment cost. However, this system may be socially unacceptable, as it requires the government to change driver behavior. Therefore, the government needs to first reach a consensus with the citizens regarding this system. This system will also be effective with other alternatives. As a follow-up study, the authors will research citizens' perceived impacts of car exhaust on air pollution through a study on preference and grasp the possibility of applying these study results to real traffic policies.

Multi-Agent Based Cooperative Information System using Knowledge Level (지식레벨을 이용한 다중 에이전트 협동 정보시스템)

  • 강성희;박승수
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2000
  • Distributed cooperative information system is the one that has various knowledge sources as well as problem solving capabilities to get information in a distributed and heterogeneous data environment. In a distributed cooperative information system. a control mechanism to facilitate the available information is very important. and usually the role of the control mechanism determines the behavior of the total system In this research. we proposed a model of the distributed cooperative information system which is based on the multi-agent paradigm. We also implemented a test system to show l its feasibility. The proposed system makes the knowledge sources into agents and a special agent called 'facilitator' controls the cooperation between the knowledge agents The facilitator uses the knowledge granularity level to determine the sequence of the activation of the agents. In other words. the knowledge source with simple but fast processing mechanism activates first while more sophisticated but slow knowledge sources are activated late. In an environment in which we have several knowledge sources for the same topic. the proposed system will simulate the focusing mechanism of human cognitive process.

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Facial Expression Research according to Arbitrary Changes in Emotions through Visual Analytic Method (영상분석법에 의한 자의적 정서변화에 따른 표정연구)

  • Byun, In-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2013
  • Facial expressions decide an image for the individual, and the ability to interpret emotion from facial expressions is the core of human relations, hence recognizing emotion through facial expression is important enough to change attitude and decisions between individuals within social relations. Children with unstable attachment development, seniors, autistic group, ADHD children and depression group showed low performance results in facial expression recognizing ability tasks, and active interventions with such groups anticipates possibilities of prevention and therapeutic effects for psychological disabilities. The quantified figures that show detailed change in position of lips, eyes and cheeks anticipates for possible applications in diverse fields such as human sensibility ergonomics, korean culture and art contents, therapeutical and educational applications to overcome psychological disabilities and as methods of non-verbal communication in the globalizing multicultural society to overcome cultural differences.

A Study on Indian Brand Identity System Design ((주)세정의 인디안 B.I.System 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김택훈
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.20
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1997
  • In 1990s with the increasing of consumers' standard of life and change of life style, there has been an increase of import from overseas license brands and a new participation of big enterprises, as well as small and medium enterprises in local fashion market. As a leading fashion company with a long tradition and technique, the INDIAN brand of Sejung Inc. needs to establish a new image to preoccupy relative superiorty in the competition with other brands and satisfy future consumers in the present situation of 1990s. Therefore, for developing of its image, we made an investigation of three-dimentional marketing about business environment, and after setting up the B.I concept, we initiated to express a visual image. Through a made-up question after the completion of those works, we decided our logo mark and completed the entire design system, including the basic and applied elements of main design items of INDIAN B.I Finally, to maximize the effect of the brand identity, it is necessary for us to keep the principles in making the shape of design, to take care of them thoroughly, to make all the members' thinking and behavior unite concerned with the brand, and to execute continuous educational programs for practice of B.I. conciousness with the public relations when B.I. will be appeared on the market.

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How to Improve Self-Check System for Marin Pollution Prevention in Korea (해양오염예방을 위한 자율점검제도 개선방안)

  • Ko, Seong Duk;Choi, Hyun Kue
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2013
  • For marine pollution prevention, Korea Coast Guard has enforced the self-check system on excellent workplace of marine facilities and ships since 2007 as part of the government policy for deregulation of administrative inspection. The self-check system had much effect amid interest from the workplaces and with their participation and cooperation. But the system has become stagnant because KCG has missed the proper timing to reflect the social and environmental change, marine workers' consciousness changes and the transformation of its relevant inner organization in the operation of the system for several years. To accommodate the changes of internal and external environments, this study surveyed 332 workers of ships and marine facilities through questionnaire about the self-check system for marine pollution prevention, reflected on the system, and focused on how to improve the existing system effectively. To increase the effect of self-check system, the enhancement of public relations efforts and improvements in marine pollution control system for ships of 5 gross tons and above are necessary. In addition, for relieving the burdens of business activity and visit inspection by KCG on excellent workplaces of ships and marine facilities, Marine Environment Management Act is needed to be amended so that the self-check system can be reflected in its amendment.