• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전 실험장치

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Accomplishments of Rayleigh's Experimental Research: Improvement of Instruments and Enhancement of Precision (레일리의 실험 음향학 연구의 성과: 도구의 개선과 정밀성의 증진)

  • 구자현
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2003
  • Rayleigh was an excellent experimenter as well as a theorist. Rayleigh improved Rijke's sounding device by heat and the singing flame into sources of pure tones. Above all, his making of the artificial bird whistle was a critical achievement in the improvement of experimental sound sources. This source made supersonic waves available in the laboratory and thus paved the way to confirmable observations of reflection, refraction, diffraction and interference of sound in the laboratory Furthermore, Rayleigh augmented the sensitivity of sensitive flames as detectors for sound wave. Besides, he devised a phonic wheel which could precisely control the angular velocity of some acoustical instruments and made the Rayleigh-disk that enabled experimenters to measure the absolute value of the sound intensity. These devices enhanced the exactness of acoustical experiments.

Finite Element Analysis for Friction Noise with Respect to the Friction Curve of Several Materials (재질 별 마찰곡선을 반영한 마찰소음 유한요소 해석 연구)

  • Baek, Jongsu;Nam, Jaehyeon;Do, Hyuncheol;Kang, Jaeyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2016
  • This study provides the finite-element (FE) squeal-model predicting friction-induced noise with respect to several friction materials that have different friction characteristics. The friction curve and the corresponding friction noise were measured for four friction materials (Cu, Ni, Al, Mg) using the pin-on-disk and reciprocating friction system. The slope of the friction curve linearized at the sliding velocity was applied to the FE model. The unstable modes in the complex eigenvalue analysis were shown to correspond to the squeal frequencies that existed in the experiment.

The Analysis and Experimental Investigation of the Diagnosis of Rotor Faults for the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor (농형유도전동기의 회전자 불량진단에 관한 해석 및 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Chang-Eob;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2007
  • The rotor faults of induction motors may cause bad effects on the performance of the induction motor. This paper proposes the detecting technique of these faults by analyzing the waveform of the induced current and voltage of search coil using numerical analysis and the experiment. Several defective rotor bars are simulated to analyze the fault conditions-broken bars and high resistance of rotor bars. In order to prove the usefulness of the proposed method, we made an prototype experimental apparatus. The waveform of the induced voltages in search coil has the obvious characteristics and it is easy to differentiate the normal rotor from the abnormal one. The experimental results show that the proposed method is useful to detect the rotor fault conditions.

Development of Magnus Effect Measurement Technique for Spinning Projectile (회전 발사체용 마그너스 효과 특정기법의 개발)

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Lee, Do-Kwan;Choi, Joon-Ho;Ahn, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2007
  • The Magnus effect measurement apparatus was designed and built for spinning wind tunnel model which would simulate the rotation of projectiles. Prior to the high speed test, the ground functional test and the low speed test were carried out in the Agency for Defense Development's Low Speed Wind Tunnel(ADD-LSWT) at spin rates from about 6,000 to 10,000 rpm. Magnus force and moment were measured on the spinning projectile model at velocity of 100 m/s. It was shown that the Magnus force and moment were linear function of spin parameter. The test results were compared with Magnus test run on the same configuration in the Arnold Engineering Development Center's Propulsion Tunnel 4T(AEDC-4T).

Magnetic and Magneto-Optic Properties of Tb/Fe Multilayers (Tb/Fe 다층박막의 자기 및 자기광 특성)

  • 이장로;장현숙;김미양;이용호;손봉균
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1992
  • 기판회전 테이블이 부착된 DC, RF-magnetron sputtering 장치로 유리기판 위에 제작한 1000 .angs. 정도의 8.8 .angs. Tb/X .angs. Fe (X=5.4~11.0) 다층박막에 관하여 시료진동형 자 기계와 타원편광 분석장치를 사용하여 자화, 수직자기이방성, kerr 회전각의 Fe층 두께와 열처리 온도 의존성이 연구되었다. Fe층 두께가 7.8 .angs. 기점으로하여 자화용이축의 전이가 나타나기 시작하여 6.4 .angs. 일때 수직자기이방성을 나타낸다. 실험치로부터 계산한 Fe와 Tb층의 경계면 수직이방성 에너지 $K_{s}$ = -0.38 erg/$cm^{2}$이고, Fe층만의 체적수직이방성 에너지 $K_{v}$ = -8.50 * $10^{5}$ erg/$cm^{3}$이다. Polar Kerr 회전각은 Fe층 두께 7.8 .angs. 에서 그대값 2 .THETA. $_{k}$ = 1.22 .deg. 를 갖는다.다.다.다.

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Development of An Onion Peeler (II) - Root Cutting Equipment - (양파박피기 개발 (II) - 양파뿌리 부 절단장치 -)

  • 민영봉;김성태;김정호;최선웅;유준현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2002
  • 양파박피기 개발을 목적으로 수행된 본 연구에서는 공정상 필요한 뿌리절단장치에 관하여 시험 분석하였다. 뿌리를 절단, 제거하는 데 적합한 칼날의 종류, 회전속도와 이송속도, 및 소요동력 등 제 특성을 구명하여 적절한 회전칼날을 제작 사용함으로써 능률 높은 양파박피기를 개발하고자 수행한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 양날형, 축날형, 원추형, 및 원통형 등 직경 30 mm의 칼날을 제작하여 실험하였던 바, 양파의 뿌리절단에는 구부린 칼날로 파내기를 하고 수직칼날로 금긋기를 동시에 할 수 있는 양날형이 가장 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 2. 양파의 뿌리부가 100% 절단이 되고 소요동력이 낮으면서 절단시간을 단축할 수 있는 최적의 작동조건은 칼날의 무부하 회전수 630 rpm, 이송속도 0.08 m/s인 것으로 나타났고, 그때의 최대토크는 5.25 kg·cm이었으며 최대소요동력은 33W로 나타났다.

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A Test Bench with Six Degrees of Freedom of Motion For Development of Small Quadrotor Drones (소형 쿼드로터 드론 개발을 위한 6 자유도 운동 실험 장치)

  • Jin, Jaehyun;Jo, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2017
  • A new test bench for small multi-rotor type drones has been developed. Six degrees of freedom (DOF) motion is possible due to a ball bushing, wheels, and rotating plates. An FPGA (field programmable gate array) based controller, that supports realtime parallel processing, is used to measure attitude with an accelerometer and a gyro to adjust motor speed. Several tests were performed to check the operational properties of the test bench and the controller. The results show that this test bench is proper for verifying controllers and the control methods of small multi-rotor drones.

Development of the Rotational Smart Lighting Control System Using Artificial Light for Plant Factory (식물공장을 위한 인공광 회전형 스마트 조명 제어시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Won-Sub;Kim, Sung-Gaun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1474-1479
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    • 2012
  • Rotational smart lighting control system provides artificial light to plants on planting board by rotational lighting system. As the lighting system of existing plant factory has high cost problem due to the installation for many lighting equipments, the lighting system was developed to rotate less number of lighting equipments to reduce cost. In this paper, the illuminance, luminous flux and photosynthetic photon flux density(PPFD) that plants need to grow were calculated. And the light intensity at each measured location considering the rotational speed of blade were analyzed by the simulation and the experiment.

Development of Coaxial Propeller Test Facility and Experimental Study on Hover Performance Characteristics for Drone (드론용 동축 프로펠러 시험장치 개발 및 제자리비행 성능특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Youn-Ha;Kim, Deog-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the test facility for coaxial propellers at low Reynolds developed and validated by measured data. The test equipment was designed to measure the hovering performance of propellers according to distances between the upper/lower propellers. Thrust, torque, rotational speed, vibration, and amperage of upper and lower propellers can be measured separately. The data acquisition system was built to collect signals of sensors, and LabVIEW software was used to control the motor and collect the signal. The hover performance tests of single propellers were preceded for the facility validation, and then the performance values of coaxial propellers were measured according to distances and diameter differences between the upper/lower propellers. The results showed that the high efficiency is achieved at 20%~30% distance between the upper propeller and lower one. The configuration that the upper propeller has shorter diameter than the lower one has the highest efficiency than other configuration.