• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전성

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A measure of slope rotatability over all directions (모든 방향에 걸친 기울기 회전성의 측도)

  • 김혁주
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.105-123
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    • 1993
  • 반응표면의 기울기를 추정하기 위한 실험계획법이 가질 수 있는 바람직한 성질로, Hader와 Park(1978)이 제시한 "축 방향에 걸친 기울기 회전성"과, Park(1987)이 제시한 "모든 방향에 걸친 기울기 회전성"이 있다. 또한 주어진 임의의 실험계획에 대하여 축 방향에 걸친 기울기 회전성의 정도를 수치로 나타낼 수 있는 측도(measure)가 Park과 Kim(1992)에 의해 제시된 바 있다. 본 논문에서는 반응표면 실험계획법이 가지고 있는 모든 방향에 걸친 기울기 회전성의 정도를 알 수 있게 해 주는 측도를 개발하였다. 또한 이 측도를 여러 종류의 계획들에 적용하여 결과를 관찰하였다. 이 측도의 장점 중의 하나는 어떠한 계획에도 적용이 가능하다는 점이다. 계획에도 적용이 가능하다는 점이다.

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A study on the relationship of the mandibular symphysis and anterior alveolar and skeletal morphology according to the rotational growth pattern of mandible in skeletal Class III malocclusion (하악골 회전성장 양상에 따른 골격성 III급 부정교합자의 이부 및 상하악 절치부의 형태적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Jun;Son, Woo-Sung
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.29 no.3 s.74
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the morphology of the mandibular symphysis and anterior alveolar and skeletal relationship under the influence of the rotational growth pattern of mandible in skeletal Class III malocclusion. A total of U untreated adult subjects were divided into two groups-forward rotational growth pattern group, backward rotational growth pattern group-according to the suggestion of Skieller et al.. The antero-posterior position, vertical relationship, mandibular symphysis and anterior alveolar and skeletal relationship were assessed on lateral cephalometric radiographs. Mandibular symphysis and anterior alveolar and skeletal relationship in each subject were studied and the following conclusions were drawn : 1. Concerning the antero-posterior position, forward rotational growth pattern group showed significantly larger SNA, SNB. Conceming the vertical relationship, all measurements showed statistically significant differences. 2. Forward rotatioal growth pattern group showed significantly larger IMPA, MnAD, backward rotational growth pattern group showed significantly larger MxABH. 3. There was no statistically significant difference in symphysis ratio to mandibular plane between forward and backward rotational growth pattern group. 4. In the correlative analysis of rotational growth pattern of mandible and mandibular symphysis, anterior alveolar and skeletal relationship, statistically significant correlations in overbite, IMPA, MnAD, symphysis width were showed.

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Patterns of Barotropic Vortex in a Rotating Fluid and the Structural Rotation of Tripolar Vortex (회전하는 수조에서 나타나는 순압성 소용돌이의 패턴과 트라이폴라 소용돌이의 구조적 회전)

  • Kwon, Hyeok Min;Oh, Young Lok;Kim, Tae Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the patterns of barotropic vortices and their structural rotation were investigated through laboratory experiments. Both stable and unstable barotropic vortices were formed in a rotating water tank with a rotating circular plate depending on the diameter, direction, and speed of rotating circular plate. The patterns of stable vortices turned out to be tripolar, triangular, rectangular, and monopolar vortex. These vortex patterns were affected by the gap between the circular plate and the wall of the water tank. Many unstable vortices were formed by anticyclonically and highly rotating circular plate. These results were caused by the centrifugal instability. The structural angular velocity of the tripolar vortex increased with the tangential velocity of the circular plate. The anticyclonic tripolar vortex had higher structural angular velocity than the cyclonic vortex. The tripolar vortex in the water tank was very similar with the real oceanic tripolar vortex from the view point of the Rossby number and the structural rotation.

Dynamic analysis of spin speed dependent parameter rotor-bearing systems (회전속도 의존 매개변수를 가진 회전체-베어링계의 동적 해석)

  • 홍성욱;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.976-983
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    • 1988
  • An efficient unbalance response analysis method for rotor-bearing systems with spin speed dependent parameters is developed by utilizing a generalized modal analysis scheme. The spin speed dependent eigenvalue problem of the original system is transformed into the spin speed independent eigenvalue problem by introducing a lambda matrix, assuming the bearing dynamic coefficients are well approximated by polynomial functions of spin speed. This method features that it requires far less computational effort in unbalance response calculations and that the influence coefficients are readily available. In addition, the critical speeds and the corresponding logarithmic decrements can be readily identified from the resulting eigenvalues.

Controversy in Pathophysiology of Rotator Cuff Tear: Degenerative Tear (회전근 개 파열의 병리 생태학에서의 논쟁점: 퇴행성 파열)

  • Kim, Young-Kyu
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2008
  • The pathophysiology of rotator cuff tears and the progression of asymptomatic tears to symptomatic tears are yet unclear and much controversy. It is likely to involve a number of factors such as a genetic predisposition, extrinsic impingement from structures surrounding the cuff and intrinsic degeneration from changes within the tendon itself. Degenerative changes in the rotator cuff with aging seem to be related to the anatomic and mechanical environment of the rotator cuff. The histopathologic appearance of rotator cuff tendon rupture specimens demonstrates a consequence of degenerative changes at the site of tendon insertion into bone. It weakens the tensile strength of the tendon. Is the process of degeneration intrinsic or extrinsic in nature? I suggest that degeneration is intrinsic and not caused by extrinsic factors. Even though, rotator cuff tear may be secondary to multiple factors, I believe that primary cause of rotator cuff tears is preexisting degenerative change.

등가 스프링 요소를 이용한 다단 축 동적 모델 개선에 관한 연구

  • 최성환;강중옥;홍성욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.111-111
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    • 2004
  • 회전축계는 발전기의 터빈이나 가스터빈 그리고 항공기의 회전익, 선박, 자동차등 산업전반에 널리 사용되어지고 있다. 이러한 회전축계의 안정성 확보와 성능향상을 위해서는 정확한 동적 모델링이 필요하며 지금까지 많은 연구가 되어 왔다. 일반적으로 회전축계의 동특성 이론 모델은 회전관성, 자이로모멘트, 전단변형을 포함하는 티모센코 축 요소를 널리 사용하고 있으며, 많은 연구를 통해 그 유용성이 입증되어 왔다.(중략)

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Comparison of Circular vs Non-Circular Orbit Data Acquistion using Single Head Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) (단일검출기 단일광자방출 전산화단층촬영술에서 원형(Circular)과 비원형(Non-circular) 회전방식 자료획득(Data Acquisition)의 비교)

  • Sohn, Hyung-Sun;Shinn, Kyung-Sub
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 1995
  • 단일광자방출전산화 단층촬영술을 이용한 영상정보를 효과적으로 얻기 위하여 고려되어야 할 사항으로는 1) 조준기(collimator)의 선택, 2) 기질(matrix)의 크기, 3) 회전각의 수 (number of angles), 4) 360도 또는 180도 획득(acquisition), 5) continuous 또는 step& shoot, 6) 원형 또는 비원형회전 등이 있다. 저자들은 비원형회전으로 검체와 검출기 사이의 거리를 단축시킴으로써 직선성, 균일성, 대조도, 해상력에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 원형회전 방법과 비교하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. (1) 비원형회전을 하여도 균일성(uniformity)과 직선성(linearlity)을 유지한다. (2) 균일성, 대조도(contrast), 해상력(resolution)들이 비원형 회전을 한 경우에 보다 더 개선되었다. (3) 영상 획득시간은 비원형회전인 경우에 더 소요되었다. (매스캔 당 10분) 따라서 검사자는 영상 화질의 개선효과와 상반되는 보정(calibration)과 설치(set-up)에 소요되는 시간(매스캔당 10분이상)을 비교하여 자료획득(data acquisition) 회전방법을 선택하여야한다.

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회전익 항공기 내충돌성 설계 기준동향

  • Kim, Seong-Gyeom
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2007
  • 내충돌성(crashworthiness)은 항공기 추락시 탑승객을 보호할 수 있는 항공기와 그 내부 시스템 및 구성품의 성능으로 정의할 수 있다. 민간 항공 분야에서 내충돌성에 대한 체계적인 연구가 시작된 것은 1980년대로서 90년대에 이르러서야 감항 기준으로서 완성되게 된다. 항공기의 안전성과 관련된 주요 설계 요건들이 이미 50-60년대에 기본적인 틀을 갖추었다는 점을 감안하면 내충돌성과 관련된 설계 요구조건은 상대적으로 새로 운 설계 개념으로 생각할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 회전익 항공기를 중심으로 내충돌성 확보를 위해 고려해야 할 사항을 살펴보고, 현재 민간 회전익 항공기에 적용되고 있는 주요한 내충돌성 설계기준을 소개하도록 한다.

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Rotatable Anisotropy Field in Exchange Coupled CoFe/MnIr(2.5 nm) Thin Films (교환 결합력을 갖는 CoFe/MnIr(2.5 nm) 박막의 회전 이방성 자기장 특성)

  • Yoon, Seok Soo;Kim, Dong Young
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2017
  • The rotatable anisotropy effect was observed in the ferromagnetic resonance measurement in exchange coupled ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic thin films and it was due to rotation of antiferromagnetic layer by the exchange coupling energy. We analyzed the CoFe thickness dependence of rotatable anisotropy field and ferromagnetic resonance linewidth in exchange coupled $CoFe(t_F)/MnIr(2.5nm)$ thin films. The rotatable anisotropy field was inversely propositional to the CoFe thickness and it was well fitted by the rotatable anisotropy energy of $0.96erg/cm^2$. The ferromagnetic resonance linewidth were linearly propositional to the rotatable anisotropy field in $t_F$ < 50 nm, while it was more dominated by the eddy current effect in $t_F$ > 50 nm.

AN EVALUATION OF ROTATIONAL STABILITY IN ENDODONTIC ELECTRONIC MOTORS (근관치료용 전기모터의 회전 안정성 평가)

  • Park, Se-Hee;Seo, Hyun-Woo;Hong, Chan-Ui
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate a rotational stability of endodontic electronic motors by comparing the changes of rotational speed, depending on the number of usages and with/without static load. Twelve new endodontic electronic motors were used in this study. Non contact type digital tachometer was used for measuring the rotational speed of handpiece. True RMS Multimeter was used for measuring the voltages and the electric currents. All measurements were recorded every 10 seconds during 10 minutes and repeated 9 times. Five repetition was done per each electronic motor. To statistical analysis, student t-test, repeated measures and Scheffe's post-hoc tests were performed. In the same motor group, there was no significant difference in all measurements. In all groups, there was no significant difference in the amount of rotational speed changes depending on the number of usages and with/without static load. In the limitation of this study, the results showed that all kinds of endodontic electronic motors in this study had an established rotational stability. Therefore they could be safely used in root canal treatment with a reliable maintenance of rotational speed, regardless of the number of usages and with/without load.