• Title/Summary/Keyword: 활동 참여

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Structural Relationship of Subjective Health, Ability to Work, Participation on Economic Activity, and Life Satisfaction among the Korean Elderly (노인의 주관적 건강과 근로능력, 경제활동 참여, 삶의 만족 간의 구조적 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Cin-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study is to test structural relationship of subjective health, ability to work, participation on economic activity, and life satisfaction among the elderly. Recently, societies have tried to lessen a social burden and alleviate negative perceptions of the elderly through some perspectives such as productive aging and active aging. In these perspectives pay attention to health and social participation to improve quality of life. Subjects were 3,392 elderly people over the age of 65 from 10th Korea Welfare Panel Study. The main results of the study are as follows. First, subjective health, ability to work, and participation on economic activity had a direct effect on life satisfaction among the elderly. Second, subjective health had a statistically significant effect on ability to work and participation on economic activity. Finally, avility to work had a positive effect on participation on economic activity. Based on the results of the analysis, this study suggested that health and work related factors should be considered as the important factors to improve the life satisfaction among the elderly.

Relations among the Social Activity, Self-efficacy and Psychological Well-Being of the Urban Elderly (도시노인의 사회활동과 자아효능감 및 심리적 복지감 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Eui-Girl;Cho, Sung-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.196-216
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the social activity, self-efficacy and psychological well-being of old aged people living in Seoul area. For the study, 396 questionnaires were collected to analyzed the effect of demographic characteristics and social activity on psychological well-being, and the moderate effect of self-efficacy on them. The result were as follows: First, there were partial differences in psychological well-being according to demographic characteristics. Second, satisfaction for their lives was positively affected by vocation, health, youth and the social activity. Third, a spouse, health, income and social activity had a negative effect on their loneliness. Forth, a spouse, children, health, more social activity had a negative effect on their depression. Finally, the self-efficacy had a moderate effect on the relation between social activity and loneliness, and depression respectively.

The 20th Anniversary of the Korean Academy of Sensory Integration (KASI): PLAY inSIde Camp Report (대한감각통합치료학회 창립 20주년 학술대회: PLAY inSIde 캠프 보고)

  • Kim, Eun Young;Choi, Jeong-Sil
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • Objective : This paper is a report on the PLAY inSIde camp which connects sensory integration and play; the camp was designed for celebrating the KASI's 20th anniversary. Subjective : The camp was consisted of group play activity programs based on sensory integration for children aged 5~6 years with developmental disorder. The programs consisted of the Opening Program, Group Activity Program, Post Group Activity Program, and the Closing Activity Program. During the children's programs, their parents participated in parent education. The therapists participating in the camp planned and envisioned activity programs through pre-meetings and rehearsal sessions, where there were discussions among therapists and supporters. Conclusion : Through the camp, children experienced play activities involving sensory integration with other children, therapists shared their expertise in interaction with other therapists, and the KASI could share the accumulated resources with the society. After the events designed by the KASI, social participation through the occupation based on sensory integration could be facilitated and promoted in the future.

Effects of the Elderly's Human, Economic and Cultural Capitals on Successful Aging: Focused on Mediating Effects of Engagement in Social Activities (노인의 인적·경제·문화자본이 성공적 노화에 미치는 영향: 사회활동참여의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Han, Hee Kyung
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.981-997
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    • 2018
  • This paper verifies if the engagement in social activities mediates the effects of human, economic and cultural capitals on successful aging in elderly citizens. The questionnaire survey data collected from 356 elderly citizens aged 65 and over in Busan undergoes structural equation modeling for analysis. The analysis highlights the following. First, human and cultural capitals influence social engagement activities whereas economic capital does not. Second, economic capital affects successful aging whereas human and cultural capitals do not. Third, engagement in social activities impacts on successful aging. Fourth, engagement in social activities mediates the effects of human, economic and cultural capitals on successful aging. Based on these findings, this paper makes suggestions for improving the capitals and social activities of the elderly for successful aging.

Participatory Action Research on Changing of Poor Single Mother Self-help Group (빈곤 한부모여성 자조집단의 변화에 관한 참여실행연구)

  • Kim, Eun-jeong;Kim, Hyun-jin;Oh, Bo-ram
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.5-37
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to see the motive, processes and strategies of change in poor single mother self-help group and analyze meaning in the self help group, agencies and themselves by change. As to this discussion, We seek to grope practical ways for self-help group. By using Participatory Action Research, We intended to an alternative plan in collaborating between practitioners and all concerned. Following four-step-process in this methodology, we explored processes of changing and considered social work practical meaning. On results, first, The motive have come from critical minds that motivate them to choose their way subjectively. We concluded that they have a necessity of change as a groping activity within their capability. Second, On process trying to be changed, They have made initiative decisions about how extensive and deep their changes should be, by discussion being themselves. So they have agreed to aim at purposeful activities beyond just emotional support. Third, they suggested and planned meaningful action as a specific strategy for changing and all these were done by local community volunteering and lecturing for supporting single mother. In conclusion, The 'Change' single mother group activity aim at is, based on subjective decision, to change a practice of a social worker into a practice of participant, and to develop social empowerment more improved to control social condition, which is forming their life, by their own choice. Furthermore, It needs to be considered approach to Community for overcome limits of self help group activities. Based on these consequences, We presented social work practical meaning.

A Study on the Daily Sports Activities of Senior and Leisurely Satisfaction of Statistical Analysis Technique through (통계분석기법을 통한 노인의 생활체육활동과 여가만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Woo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2008
  • This study identifies the effect of community sports activities of senior on leisurely satisfaction to present basic information for active participation of senior in daily sports activities for enhanced satisfaction of senior and heir families. As a result, this study found that there is a significant difference between senior who participated in the activities and those who did not, and participation in daily sports activities has partial effect on leisurely satisfaction. Based on the conclusion above, this study suggests that degree of participation as well as participation in daily sports activities enhances leisure satisfaction of senior and their families. Therefore, to enhance the living quality of senior people, we need a discussion on development of a model based on effective daily sports activation plan.

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Impact of children's experience with culture and arts education on their adult arts and cultural activities and life satisfaction (유년기 문화예술교육 경험이 문화예술참여와 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Koo, Eun-Ja
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.544-546
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 유년기에 경험한 문화예술교육이 성인이 된 후 문화예술참여와 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향관계를 파악하고자 하였다. 연구결과 어린 시절 문화예술(미술, 음악, 연극 등의 예술교육, 공연관람 및 참여 등)에 대한 경험이 많을수록 현재 문화예술 활동(예술관련 취미활동, 관람, 학습활동 등)을 많이 하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 문화예술 활동을 많이 하는 사람일수록 현재와 미래의 삶의 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타나 어린 시절부터 문화예술 관련 활동이나 교육을 받았던 경험이 현재에도 문화예술 취미활동으로 이어지게 되며 이는 현재의 삶의 질과 미래의 삶의 질 모두에 높은 설명력을 나타냈다.

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A Study of Activity Participation Level and Functional Disability for The Elderly Aged Over 65 years (65세 이상 노인의 참여활동수준과 기능장애에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Young;Shin, Su-Jung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate activity participation level and functional disability based on ICF for the elderly aged over 65 years. Subjects were 100 senior citizens. We performed data collection using Korean Activity Card Sorting(KACS) and World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0(WHODAS 2.0). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression. As a result of the survey of activity participation levels, retained level of activity participation of instrumental activity was highest at 75.06%. Among the WHODAS 2.0 sub-domain, 'getting along with people', 'participation in society' had the most difficulties and 'self-care', 'life activities' were the lowest. An analysis of the correlation between the activity retention rate and functional disability showed that there was a significant negative correlation. Significant factors influencing functional disability were activity participation level of social activity, instrumental activity and main work(retirement). We confirmed that activity participation level was important factor on functional disability. Further, we need standardization study for generalization.

Types and Characteristics of Primary Teachers' Instructional Expertise Development Activities for Software Education (초등 교사의 SW교육 수업 전문성 개발 활동 형태 및 특성)

  • Ock, Jihyun;Ahn, Seongjin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.519-533
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to classify the types of instructional expertise development activities of teachers who teach subjects related to software education in primary schools. To this end, the study analyzes their participation in expertise development activities over the recent three years, outcomes from these activities, and forms and characteristics of expertise development activities. In the questionnaire survey conducted for this study, 276 primary school teachers participated. According to the survey, the same largest proportion of them participated in collective job training (96%) and distant job training (96%), followed by consulting, instruction supervision, mentoring, and peer observation (82%), lectures, workshops, and seminars held by related government ministries and the provincial and municipal offices of education (69%), and teachers' study communities (66%). Among informal activities, reading accounted for the highest portion of the activities (88%), followed by the use of information on Websites including YouTude and GitHub (80%), and teachers' expertise development networks (76%). The reasons for their participation in the activities were mostly to improve their instructional expertise (80%). Their participation in the activities had an impact on usefulness to enhance instructional expertise, improvement of job competencies, application to current jobs, sense of instructional efficacy, and positive effect. These results of the study are expected to provide a foundation for preparing continued expertise development plans that can promote the educational value of primary school teachers' instructional expertise development activities for teaching subjects related to software education.

Theoretical study to utility of concept mapping for expected outcome draw of multi-organizations network : Focusing on integrated case management activities of community social welfare organizations (다조직 연대활동의 기대성과 도출을 위한 컨셉트 맵핑 활용에 대한 이론적 논의 : 지역사회 사회복지조직들의 통합사례관리 활동을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Sun-AE;Jang, Yu-Mi
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 여러 사회복지조직들이 연대성을 가지고 지역사회 차원의 사업을 구현해 낼 때 활동의 정체성과 방향을 설정하기 위하여 참여주체들이 기대하고 있는 성과를 어떻게 인식하고 있는지를 알아보기 위해 컨셉트 맵핑 활용에 대한 문헌고찰을 시도한다. 컨셉트 맵핑은 복잡하고 추상적인 아이디어를 개념화하는 의사결정방법이다. 이 방법을 활용하면 참여한 조직들의 개별적인 이해와 목적을 체계화시켜 합의된 성과를 도출해 내는데 유용할 수 있다. 컨셉트 맵핑을 활용한 의사결정과정에서 참여자들의 의견이 소외되지 않고 모두 채택되도록 하는 시스템 운용이 가능하며, 그로 인해 다양한 조직의 참여를 극대화 할 수 있다. 궁극적으로 사회복지조직의 성과에 대한 합의도출이 신속히 이루어지고 이후 활동에 대한 방향성도 명확하게 설정될 수 있는 것이다.

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