• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.717-720
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• 2003

최근 아동음성을 이용한 응용분야가 활기를 띄고 있다. 따라서 아동음성DB의 구축이 시급히 필요하게 되었다. 이러한 요구에 따라 아동음성을 여러 응용분야에 적용하기 위한 한 방법으로 아동음성DB를 구축하였고, 이를 이용한 음향모델을 작성하였다. 아동음성의 효율적인 인식을 위한 음향모델을 고찰하기 위하여 연령대별로 음향모델을 만들고, 이를 이용하여 훈련 및 평가용 데이터로 인식 실험한 결과를 비교 검토한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.718-720
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• 2003

근래 휴대폰과 PDA등의 대중적인 보급과 동시에 기업체의 유무선 VPN 구축도 활기를 띄고 있다. 유선환경에서의 VPN은 보안적인 측면에서 무선환경보다 비교적 안전하다고 할 수 있다. 그러나 무선환경은 유선환경과 달리 능동적인 공격자뿐만 아니라 수동적인 공격자에 비해서도 보안상 취약한 면을 가지고 있다. 또한 무선 VPN에서 사용하는 단말기인 PDA, 휴대폰 등의 하드웨어적 제약 또한 우선 VPN 구축시 반드시 고려하여야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 무선환경에서의 하드웨어적 제약 밀 보안 취약성을 보완할 수 있도록 패스워드 기반 인증 프로토콜을 무선 VPN에 적용하고자 한다.

• 월간 기계설비
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• s.250
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• pp.28-43
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• 2011

정부가 대 중소기업간 상생협력을 본격 추진하기 위해 지난해 말 동반성장위원회를 구성하면서 동반성장 정책이 활기를 띄고 있다. 올해 말에는 56개 대기업(건설사 12개 업체)의 동반성장 및 공정거래 협약 실적이 평가 된다. 이에 따라 대기업은 동반성장 협력 방안을 잇달아 내놓고 있다. 지난 4월 15일 10대 대형건설사가 공정거래 및 동반성장 협약을 체결한 것도 정부의 이러한 정책을 반영하기 위함이다. 서울시 등 일부 지자체도 상생을 위한 하도급 정책을 속속 내놓고 있다. 서울시는 하도급 문화 개선 을 위해 ${\Delta}$하도급 직불제 ${\Delta}$표준계약서 사용 ${\Delta}$주계약자 공동도급제 등 3가지 분야를 확대시행 정책 과제로 삼고 올해부터 집중 추진하기로 했다. 인천시 종합건설본부도 4월부터 하도급 대금 직불제 시행에 들어갔다. 본지는 핫이슈로 떠오르고 있는 정부의 동반성장 정책 방향 및 제도개선 현황과 서울시의 하도급 정책, 동반성장지수 평가 대상업체인 12개 건설사의 상생협력 방안에 대해 알아본다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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• 1999.05a
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• pp.239-244
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• 1999

고분자전해질 연료전지는 다른 형태의 연료전지에 비하여 전류밀도가 크고 구조가 간단하며 전해질의 누출이나 손실의 염려가 없어 수송용 무공해 차량의 동력원으로서 아주 적합한 시스템이다. 또한 빠른 시동과 응답특성, 우수한 내구성을 가지고 있고 연료로 수소 이외에도 메탄올이나 천연가스를 개질하여 사용할 수 있다는 장점이 있다 [1, 2]. 고분자전해질 연료전지는 원래 우주선, 군사용 등 특수 목적으로 사용되던 것이 1980년대 말에 이르러 도심지 대기오염을 저감시키기 위한 전기 자동차의 동력원 및 이동용 전원으로 사용될 것이 기대됨에 따라 전세계적으로 다시 연구 개발의 활기를 찾게 되었다.(중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2016.10a
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• pp.514-516
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• 2016

사람은 개인마다 선호색이 다르다. 때문에 색채를 통해서 개인의 성향을 분석하기도 한다. 일반적으로 난색은 밝고 따뜻한 색으로 활기와 적극성을 띄며 한색은 차갑고 냉정함, 차분함 등과 같은 의미를 지닌다. 이러한 색채가 가지는 의미는 개인의 환경, 성향, 성별, 연령 등에 따라 다르게 나타난다. 색채 선호는 일반적으로 개인이 색채에 대해 좋아하는 정도를 의미하는 것으로 개인의 성향이나 상황, 경험 등에 의해 형성된 지극히 개인적인 색을 말한다. 본 논문에서는 색채 선호를 분석하는 심리 검사 CRR와 Flood Fill 알고리즘을 적용하여 그림에 색채를 채워서 주조색과, 보조색을 각각 Decision Tree에 적용한다. Decision Tree의 결과를 기반으로 데이터베이스와 연동하여 개인의 심리 상태를 분석할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.232-242
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• 2010

Purpose: This study was done to investigate effects of foot massage and supportive communication provided by hospice volunteers on depression, anxiety, and mood of cancer patients who are going under intravenous chemotherapy at out patient department (OPD). Methods: A non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design was used. Sixty-four participants were recruited from out-patients setting in a university hospital by a convenient sampling. Two trained- hospice volunteers first provided regular hospice volunteer service to 34 patients in the control group. Subsequently, foot massage and supportive communication were provided to 30 participants in the experimental group. After the intervention, all participants answered the structured questionnaire with visual analog scales on depression, anxiety, and mood including general characteristics. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, two sample t-test, and paired t-test by PASW 17. Results: After the intervention, changes in negative moods, i.e. strain and powerlessness in the experimental group were significantly different from those in control group; strain and powerlessness in the experimental group were significantly decreased by foot massage and supportive communication provided by hospice volunteers. Conclusion: The current findings provide an empirical evidence of a brief and efficacious intervention for cancer patients. Further studies are warranted with larger sample size to validate the effectiveness of foot massage and supportive communication as a solid intervention for cancer patients who are undergoing intravenous chemotherapy at OPD.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.256-263
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• 2014

This research aims is to confirm the influence of a teacher's teaching style and teaching career on instructional analysis. Through this, the differences in the relevant elements' view points on a class and those in teachers' analysis view points on class criticism and instructional analysis at the education field can be investigated. For this study, the teaching styles of 198 elementary school teachers were categorized, their teaching careers were checked as teaching career and set them as covariate, and the differences in the view points on the analysis of the class climates were verified depending on each teaching style. As the research result, meaningful differences were found in four areas of the elements of class climates analysis, that is, creativity, vitality, precision, and gentleness. In the analysis of the class climates, the teachers with a professional style among the teaching styles gave the highest grades to creativity in the same class, those with a facilitating style to vitality, those with a role model style to precision, and those with a facilitating and role model style to gentleness. On the other hand, those with an authoritative and a delegating style were proved to give the lowest grades in general class climates. It means that teachers with different teaching styles have different viewpoints when analyzing a class, and those with a professional, a role model and a facilitating style have a relatively stronger intention to analyze a class through reflective introspection and permissive recognition.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.49 no.10
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• pp.202-208
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• 2012

Fetal heart rate monitoring is important information to assess fetal well-being. Non-invasive fetal ECG (electrocardiography) can be derived from maternal abdominal signal. And various promising signal processing methods have been introduced to extract fetal ECG from mother's composite abdominal signal. However, non-invasive fetal ECG monitoring still has not been widely used in clinical practice due to insufficient reliable measurement and difficulty of signal processing. In application of signal processing method to extract fetal ECG, it might be lower signal to noise ratio due to time varying white Gaussian noise. In this paper, time varying Kalman smoother is proposed to remove white noise in fetal ECG and its feasibility is confirmed. Wiener process was set as Kalman system model and covariance matrix was modified according to white Gaussian noise level. Modified error covariance matrix changed Kalman gain and degree of smoothness. Optimal covariance matrix according to various amplitude in Gaussian white noise was extracted by 5 channel fetal ECG model, and feasibility of proposed method could be confirmed.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.383-396
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• 2016

The most direct influence on the development of Yoseba Kotobuki was the end of World War II. As city rebuilding projects began vibrantly overlapping, the vitalization in Kotobuki was adopted by the laborers coming in from various parts throughout of the country. Just as the period of economic revival from the special demand created by the Korean War got underway, the aftermath of the worldwide economic recession due to the oil crisis had a direct effect on even the labor market. Moreover, as the vitality of the labor market gradually fizzled out from the long-term economic recession caused by the burst of the economic bubble, the labor base that had once been the pillar of the Japanese economy began to age and could no longer perform this role. As these aging laborers came to receive public assistance, the doya managers began repairing the doya and Kotobuki began to change again. The historical times which affected the changes in Yoseba Kotobuki's locality are in the lives of its members--the laborers--and the times themselves, which operate on the micro level; however, in those times, the national and the global time of the nation-state interact and are linked in multiple layers.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.8 no.10
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• pp.104-113
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• 2008

Since 1995, starting period of cable TV in Korea, drama became the most economic genre of TV programs : they are the number one genre of exportation with Korean wave ; the most preferred genre of IP-TV, DMB, etc. This study will show how Korean TV dramas are distributed in the various windows and the characteristics of each windows. Recently, remake of original script, format sale, aggregation and packaging became another distribution methods of TV programs.