• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환자복

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Study on the Design of the Patient's Clothes for a disabled Child (기동부자유(起動不自由) 아동(兒童)을 위한 환자복(患者服) 디자인)

  • Nam, Yoon-Sook;Shin, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the design of the patient's clothes for a disabled child between 4 and 6. For this, in this study, I would present the following design plan which includes 3 upper garments, 2 trousers and a one-piece dress. In case of the damage on head and neck, a neck line should be deep and wide thereby providing ease to the clothes. To facilitate injection and dressing/undressing, there should be parting from neck to cuff which can be fixed by snap or button. By rolling up sleeves with strings inside the cuffs and fixating plaster cast with snap button outside the cuffs. In case of body cast with plaster cast around body part, front adjusting part should be wider and the width should be adjusted with strings. In case of hip spica cast which covers waist, I separated front part and rear part, fixated them with snap buttons, gave more width to front adjusting part with strings to adjust width, which constitute one-piece dress. In case of shoulder spica cast, the other shoulder which is not covered with plaster cast should be exposed, and to prevent clothes' coming down, strings with snap button or velcro should be attached over a shoulder so that the length of the strings can be adjusted. In case of applying plaster cast or aid to the whole part of a leg, one part of trousers should be shorter so as to expose the injured part and there should be a parting with strings or velcros on the side for easy dressing/undressing. When plaster cast or splint is short, The strings are meant to adjust length of trousers. The partings are located 2 cm from side lines toward the center.

Block Chain Algorithm to Ensure Patient Anonymity (환자 익명성 보장을 위한 블록체인 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Young-bok;Woo, Sung-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose an algorthm for ensuring patient anonymity based on block chaining. For the anonymity of the patient and the inability to connect between the doctor and the patient, we used the stealth address separately from the identification address. Also in using the medical record, the use information such as the hash value is inputted into the block to guarantee the integrity and transparency of the medical record.

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Analysis of Research Trends on Domestic Medical Attire (국내 의료복의 연구동향 분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Sung;Lee, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.612-620
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    • 2011
  • This study provides information and suggest a direction for the future research needs of medical attire as a high value-added industry. A total of 69 studies on medical attire were categorized and analyzed for the study subject, study method, and study locations. As per the time period, until the mid-80s, almost no research on medical attire was conducted; however, the number has increased as of late. The distribution by subject was in the order of status investigation, design development, material research, textile design, and sizing system, and especially there was significant focus on wearing status and design development that has rapidly increased over the last 10 years. The distribution by target was in the order of adult patients, elderly patients, doctors, nurses, and juvenile patients. There are many studies on the wearing status and design development of adult patient attire as well as on the textile design and sizing system study for doctor's attire. The distribution by study method was in the order of survey and interview, research and development, dressing evaluation, real resources analysis, and physical property experiments. Through the results of the analysis on the study subject and target, it was found that the wearing status investigation for adult patient attire through a survey and interview was most active. The distribution by study location was in the order of Seoul, Incheon - Gyeonggi, Busan - Ulsan - Gyeongnam, and suggested that a study on patient attire in Dajeon - Chungcheong and Jeonbuk was inadequate.

Analysis of the Types of Dementia Patients for Development of Clothes for Dementia Patient in Nursing Homes (요양시설 치매환자복 디자인 개발을 위한 치매환자의 유형 분석)

  • Park, Kwang Ae;Yang, Chung Eun;Lee, Jae Hyang;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.788-803
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to obtain basic data to develop clothes for dementia patients by classifying types of dementia patients. Data was collected from those dementia patients who entered a nursing home. This study analyzed a total of 221 sheets. Furthermore, descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation, and K-means clustering were performed for statistical processing using Minitab 14. As a result, dementia patients were classified into four types: inactive-dependent, active-problematic behavior, activity-autonomy, and inactive-offensive. Inactive-dependent type was a group with the most severe disability in cognitive and daily activity functions; however, they lacked behavioral and psychological symptoms and problematic behavior with clothes. Active-problematic behavior type showed the most behavioral and psychological problems and problematic behavior with clothes. Activity-autonomy type was a group without any problematic behaviors. Moreover, the inactive-offensive type had very good cognitive function toward humans. The study imply that it is necessary to provide clothes with proper functions based on the types of patients rather than providing them uniform clothes because clinical and clothes behaviors differ significantly depending on the types of dementia patients.

Invivo Dosimetry for Mammography with and without Lead Apron Using the Glass Dosimeters (유방촬영술에서 유리선량계를 이용한 납치마의 선량차폐 효과 측정)

  • Yu, Su-Jeong;Lim, Sangwook;Ma, Sun Young;Seo, Sun-Youl;Kim, Young-Jae;Kang, Young-Nam;Keum, Ki Chang;Cho, Samju
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to see the usefulness of lead apron for critical organs near the breast under examining. For clinical experiment, 30 female volunteers who agreed to their participation in the experiments, were chosen and divided into two groups, 15 in group A and 15 in group B respectively. group A is to see whether each side of breast under mammography affects to other side glandular on the critical organs is same, because it is not allowed to scan the both breast for same person or to scan repeatedly. Group B is to see the effectiveness of lead apron during the mammography of right breast. Glass dosimeters were placed on the thyroid, the contralateral breast, and lower abdomen where near the breast during examining. The average glandular doses on the surface in mammography of the thyroid gland, the contralateral breast, the lower abdomen were 0.0692 mGy, 0.6790 mGy, and 0.0122 mGy, respectively, which was an extremely low level of glandular dose. In group B, as to the thyroid gland, average dose was decreased from 0.0922 mGy to 0.0158 mGy. The average dose of contralateral breast was decreased from 0.8575 mGy to 0.0286 mGy. The average doses of lower abdomen was decrease 0.0150 mGy to 0.0173 mGy. As to the lower abdomen, dose decreased from 0.0150 mGy before the use of an apron down to 0.0173 mGy after the use. As p-value was under 0.05, statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups. Wearing an apron can have the protective effects on the thyroid gland up to 20 times lower than not wearing one. Besides, it is also necessary to protect the other breast during the examination by wearing one.

Re-restoration of temporomandibular joint disorder acquired after implant prosthetic restoration using T-Scan: A case report (임플란트 보철 수복 후 발생한 악관절 장애 환자의 T-Scan 분석을 이용한 재수복 증례)

  • Joo, Se-Jin;Kang, Dong-Wan;Lee, Ho-Sun;Jin, Soo-Yoon;Lee, Gyeong-Je
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2016
  • In cases of extensive prosthetic restoration, correction of occlusal contact is often needed, as it is the essential component for a successful restoration. If occlusal contact is given incorrectly, various symptoms of occlusal trauma can occur of which temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) is one of them. As one of the common symptoms of TMD, patients may suffer with masticatory muscle disorder and temporomandibular joint pain. This case presents satisfactory results for the improvement of masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joint pain of a TMD patient, caused by incorrect occlusal contact of the restoration, by replacing the prosthesis after occlusion correction.

Evaluation of Dose Distributions calculated with ITV Measurement Plan Data and PTV Measurement plan Data under the condition of Respiratory Motion during 3D for ABD Cancer (내부표적체적 기반의 치료계획과 호흡연동 기법을 적용한 치료계획과의 선량비교 분석)

  • Park, Ho-Chun;Han, Jae-Bok;Song, Jong-Nam;Choi, Nam-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2014
  • 방사선치료의 발전으로 3차원치료보다 진보된 호흡연동방사선치료가 시행되어지고 있다. 호흡의 규칙성과 환자의 위치 재현성이 중요한 치료적응 인자이며, 호흡연동 방사선치료의 효율을 높일 수 있는 지표이다. 국가암통계상 고령의 암환자가 증가하며, 수술, 화학요법을 병행하는 암 치료법이 널리 이용이 되고 있다. 고식적인 치료를 요하는 고령의 복부 암 환자분들에 호흡연동 방사선치료법을 사용하는데 에는 호흡의 불규칙성과 체위의 재현성의 문제점으로 인한 치료 효율의 저하를 가져온다. 본 연구에서는 호흡에 의한 종양 움직임이 있는 방사선 치료에서 내부표적체적 기반의 치료계획과 호흡연동 기법을 적용한 치료계획과의 선량비교 분석하였다. 2가지 치료법 모두 정상조직 보호선량에 부합한 것으로 나타났으며 치료체적은 처방선량의 95%이상 포함된 선량분포로 적합하였다. ITV 설정을 통한 3D Plan은 고식적 치료을 목적으로 하는 고령의 환자, 체위 및 호흡의 불안정성 환자에게 처방선량의 95% 이상의 4D Plan의 치료법 보다 짧은 시간에 치료함으로써 치료효율을 높일 수 있을 거라 사료된다. 다만 정상조직보호선량(NTCP)에 부합하는지에 대한 평가가 전제되어야 한다.

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A Study on the Practice for Infection Prevention of Dental Clinic Worker (치과의료기관 종사자의 감염예방 실천에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seo-Yune;Lee, Jae-Ra;Han, Ok-Sung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2014
  • This survey was conducted between January 15, 2014 and February 25, 2014 to investigate the practice for infection prevention among dental hygienists. Data were obtained from 294 dental clinic worker who worked in dental hospital (clinics) of Gwangju and Chonnam. At the conclusion of this investigation, according to the conclusion of this investigation, the necessity of infection control education for dental hygienists and washing their gowns after caring infected patients affected the practice for infection prevention. They also well practiced the infection prevention working in dental hospital. To prevent infection in dental clinic, it is necessary to provide the continuing education programs for dental infection control to dental clinic worker.

Reference Levels for Radiation Dose in Angiography and Interventional Radiology : In the Cerebrum (혈관 조영 검사 및 중재적 방사선 시술시 방사선량에 대한 참고 기준치 : 대뇌 중심으로)

  • Han, Jae-Bok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to compare reference levels for radiation dose in angiography and interventional radiology. Proposed reference levels for various procedures and classification of diseases are provided by fluoroscopy time and kerma area product(KAP) rate normalizing the body habitus focusing the cerebrum. Subarachnoid hemorrhage(SAH) represents the highest KAP-rates and aneurysm represents the lowest KAP-rates. According to these types of procedures, internal carotid artery(ICA), common carotid artery(CCA), and vertebral artery(VA) show the highest KAP-rates and guglielmi detachable coil shows the lowest KAP-rates. Therefore, the present study can suggested reference levels for patient radiation dose and is expected to be further useful in the field of radiation dose education and management of angiography and interventional radiology.