• Title/Summary/Keyword: 확률데이터연관

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Study on abnormal behavior prediction models using flexible multi-level regression (유연성 다중 회귀 모델을 활용한 보행자 이상 행동 예측 모델 연구)

  • Jung, Yu Jin;Yoon, Yong Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • In the recently, violent crime and accidental crime has been generated continuously. Consequently, people anxiety has been heightened. The Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) has been used to ensure the security and evidence for the crimes. However, the video captured from CCTV has being used in the post-processing to apply to the evidence. In this paper, we propose a flexible multi-level models for estimating whether dangerous behavior and the environment and context for pedestrians. The situation analysis builds the knowledge for the pedestrians tracking. Finally, the decision step decides and notifies the threat situation when the behavior observed object is determined to abnormal behavior. Thereby, tracking the behavior of objects in a multi-region, it can be seen that the risk of the object behavior. It can be predicted by the behavior prediction of crime.

Significance Analysis of Yellow Dust Related Disease Using Tweet Data (트윗 데이터를 이용한 황사 관련 질병 유의성 분석)

  • Jung, Yong-Han;Seo, Min-Song;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2017
  • Damages have occurred in various fields such as agriculture, industry, and citizen's health due to the yellow dust. Therefore, it is urgent to take measures against it. In this regard, this study collected data of yellow dust over 11 days on a basis of Feb. 23. 2015 when yellow dust was the greatest after 2009, issue words analysis and recomposed health related tweet data. After testing the significance of yellow dust related diseases by association rule analysis with diseases, it obtained the study results as follows: As a result of significance test for the patients with rhinitis, asthma and conjunctivitis by acquiring the condition data of patients from the Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service, conjunctivitis appeared to be significant in 13 cities for 16 cities at 5% significance probability, while asthma and rhinitis showed a significance in 3 and 6 areas. As described above, it is possible to obtain information about citizens' health from SNS data, such as Tweet data and it is judged that these data will provide useful information for establishing measures of citizens' health care.

Automated Generation Algorithm of the Penetration Scenarios using Association Mining Technique (연관 마이닝 기법을 이용한 침입 시나리오 자동생성 알고리즘)

  • 정경훈;주정은;황현숙;김창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose the automated generation algorithm of penetration scenario using association mining technique. Until now known intrusion detections are classified into anomaly detection and misuse detection. The former uses statistical method, features selection, neural network method in order to decide intrusion, the latter uses conditional probability, expert system, state transition analysis, pattern matching for deciding intrusion. In proposed many intrusion detection algorithms unknown penetrations are created and updated by security experts. Our algorithm automatically generates penetration scenarios applying association mining technique to state transition technique. Association mining technique discovers efficient and useful unknown information in existing data. In this paper the algorithm we propose can automatically generate penetration scenarios to have been produced by security experts and is easy to cope with intrusions when it is compared to existing intrusion algorithms. Also It has advantage that maintenance cost is not high.

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The Goods Recommendation System based on modified FP-Tree Algorithm (변형된 FP-Tree를 기반한 상품 추천 시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Hee;Jung, Soon-Key
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2010
  • This study uses the FP-tree algorithm, one of the mining techniques. This study is an attempt to suggest a new recommended system using a modified FP-tree algorithm which yields an association rule based on frequent 2-itemsets extracted from the transaction database. The modified recommended system consists of a pre-processing module, a learning module, a recommendation module and an evaluation module. The study first makes an assessment of the modified recommended system with respect to the precision rate, recall rate, F-measure, success rate, and recommending time. Then, the efficiency of the system is compared against other recommended systems utilizing the sequential pattern mining. When compared with other recommended systems utilizing the sequential pattern mining, the modified recommended system exhibits 5 times more efficiency in learning, and 20% improvement in the recommending capacity. This result proves that the modified system has more validity than recommended systems utilizing the sequential pattern mining.

Design of a Multi-array CNN Model for Improving CTR Prediction (클릭률 예측 성능 향상을 위한 다중 배열 CNN 모형 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2020
  • Click-through rate (CTR) prediction is an estimate of the probability that a user will click on a given item and plays an important role in determining strategies for maximizing online ad revenue. Recently, research has been performed to utilize CNN for CTR prediction. Since the CTR data does not have a meaningful order in terms of correlation, the CTR data may be arranged in any order. However, because CNN only learns local information limited by filter size, data arrays can have a significant impact on performance. In this paper, we propose a multi-array CNN model that generates a data array set that can extract all local feature information that CNN can collect, and learns features through individual CNN modules. Experimental results for large data sets show that the proposed model achieves a 22.6% synergy with RI in AUC compared to the existing CNN, and the proposed array generation method achieves 3.87% performance improvement over the random generation method.

Deep Learning-Based Neural Distinguisher for PIPO 64/128 (PIPO 64/128에 대한 딥러닝 기반의 신경망 구별자)

  • Hyun-Ji Kim;Kyung-Bae Jang;Se-jin Lim;Hwa-Jeong Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2023
  • Differential cryptanalysis is one of the analysis techniques for block ciphers, and uses the property that the output difference with respect to the input difference exists with a high probability. If random data and differential data can be distinguished, data complexity for differential cryptanalysis can be reduced. For this, many studies on deep learning-based neural distinguisher have been conducted. In this paper, a deep learning-based neural distinguisher for PIPO 64/128 is proposed. As a result of experiments with various input differences, the 3-round neural distinguisher for the differential characteristics for 0, 1, 3, and 5-rounds achieved accuracies of 0.71, 0.64, 0.62, and 0.64, respectively. This work allows distinguishing attacks for up to 8 rounds when used with the classical distinguisher. Therefore, scalability was achieved by finding a distinguisher that could handle the differential of each round. To improve performance, we plan to apply various neural network structures to construct an optimal neural network, and implement a neural distinguisher that can use related key differential or process multiple input differences simultaneously.

A Microscopic Analysis on the Shapes of Fundamental Diagram Using Time Gap (차간시간(Time Gap) 변수를 이용한 교통기본도(Fundamental Diagram)의 미시적 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Sang-Gu;Kim, Young-Ho;Son, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.22 no.3 s.74
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2004
  • The fundamental diagram is a important element in a variety of transportation studies. While various shapes of the fundamental diagram have been proposed and numerous debates on the best-fit fundamental diagram have been made, the reason why the fundamental diagram has many different shapes has not been well explained. This study introduces time sap as a key parameter to understand drivers' behavioral differences at different locations and traffic conditions, then relate to the shape of the fundamental diagram. From the freeway event detector data, it is shown that time gap follows a certain probabilistic distribution and its mean value varies along locations. It also turns out that drivers take different time gaps for different travel speeds. Three different types of time gap-speed diagrams are identified and matched to Greenberg, reversed-lambda, and inverted-V types of fundamental diagrams, respectively. This study explains the characteristics of fundamental diagrams using time gap as a microscopic variable and describes drivers' behavioral characteristics according to traffic and geometric conditions.

Speaker Adaptation for Voice Dialing (음성 다이얼링을 위한 화자적응)

  • ;Chin-Hui Lee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method that improves the performance of the personal voice dialling system in which speaker independent phoneme HMM's are used. Since the speaker independent phoneme HMM based voice dialing system uses only the phone transcription of the input sentence, the storage space could be reduced greatly. However, the performance of the system is worse than that of the system which uses the speaker dependent models due to the phone recognition errors generated when the speaker independent models are used. In order to solve this problem, a new method that jointly estimates transformation vectors for the speaker adaptation and transcriptions from training utterances is presented. The biases and transcriptions are estimated iteratively from the training data of each user with maximum likelihood approach to the stochastic matching using speaker-independent phone models. Experimental result shows that the proposed method is superior to the conventional method which used transcriptions only.

Sparse and low-rank feature selection for multi-label learning

  • Lim, Hyunki
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a feature selection technique for multi-label classification. Many existing feature selection techniques have selected features by calculating the relation between features and labels such as a mutual information scale. However, since the mutual information measure requires a joint probability, it is difficult to calculate the joint probability from an actual premise feature set. Therefore, it has the disadvantage that only a few features can be calculated and only local optimization is possible. Away from this regional optimization problem, we propose a feature selection technique that constructs a low-rank space in the entire given feature space and selects features with sparsity. To this end, we designed a regression-based objective function using Nuclear norm, and proposed an algorithm of gradient descent method to solve the optimization problem of this objective function. Based on the results of multi-label classification experiments on four data and three multi-label classification performance, the proposed methodology showed better performance than the existing feature selection technique. In addition, it was showed by experimental results that the performance change is insensitive even to the parameter value change of the proposed objective function.

Major SNP identification for oleic acid and marbling score which are associated with Korean cattle (한우의 올레인산과 근내지방도에 영향을 미치는 유전자 내 에스엔피 규명)

  • Oh, Dong-Yep;Yeo, Jung-Sou;Lee, Jea-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1011-1024
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    • 2014
  • This study is to identify the relationship between unsaturated fatty acids, which are indicators of beef flavor, and unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic enzymes, which are associated with SNPs in the SCD, SREBPs, $PPAR{\gamma}$, FABP4, FASN and LPL in Hanwoo population. For analysis of fatty acid in Hanwoo, we used to Hanwoo steer(n=513). Also, following an analysis of the relationship raised from Gyeongbuk province region. FABP4; g.3977-325 T>C was selected and the distribution of beef grade of g.3977-325 T>C related in field trial was proved very excellent.