• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혼합적층판

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Low-Velocity Impact Response of Hybrid Laminated Composite Plate (혼합적층된 복합재료평판의 저속충격응답)

  • Lee, Young-Shin;Kang, Kun-Hee;Park, Oung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.713-722
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 graphite/epoxy와 glass/epoxy 그리고 graphite/epoxy와 kevl- ar/epoxy의 혼합적층된 복합재료 평판의 저속충격에 대한 응답을 유한요소 모델을 사 용하여 수치해석 한후, 각각의 단일적층판들의 결과와 비교하였으며, 이때의 접촉력 관계식은 Yang과 Sun이 제안한 수정된 접촉법칙을 이용하였다. 또한, 수치해석 결과 에서의 충격자의 속도변화로써 혼합적창판 배열에 따른 에너지 흡수율을 계산하였고, 이를 충격특성이 취약한 graphite/epoxy 단일 적층판의 결과와 비교 고찰하였다.

Analysis of Nonlinear Vibration for Hybrid Composite Plates (혼합적층판에 대한 비선형 진동해석)

  • 이영신;김영완
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2306-2314
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    • 1992
  • Using the Lagrangian equation, nonlinear vibration analysis of laminated hybrid composite plates is carried out. The effects of stacking sequences, aspect ratios, number of modes, number of layers and various elastic properties on nonlinear vibration are investigated. The presence of bending-extension coupling in antisymmetric plates yields a second power term in addition to a cubic nonlinear term in governing differential equation of motion. In the other symmetric case, this second term vanishes. The fundamental frequency of analytic results are compared with that of ABAQUS FEM analysis. For nonlinear vibration of antisymmetric unimaterial plate, the result of reference is presented for comparison with this result.

Buckling and Vibration Analysis of Laminated Composite Plate and Hybrid Composite Plate with a Hole. (원공을 갖는 복합적층판 및 혼합적층판의 좌굴 및 진동해석)

  • 구경민;홍도관;김동영;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the buckling and vibration analysis of plate with a hole. We knew that in this paper, as aspect ratio rises in design parameter, the buckling strength and the natural frequency of laminated composite plate decrease and as diameter of hole for width of plate rises, the buckling strength decrease but the natural frequency increase. Also this paper compared the CFRP laminated composit plate with the hybrid composite plate, and proposed that the hybrid composite plate is stronger than the CFRP composite plate.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Cantilevered Composite and Hybrid Composite Triangular Plates (외팔형 복합재료 및 혼합적층 삼각판의 자유진동 해석)

  • 최명환;이영신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 복합재료와 혼합적층 외팔형 삼각판의 동적거동을 실험을 통하여 파악하였다. 또한 실험 결과들의 비교를 위해서 FEM 해석을 수행하였다. 실험과 FEM의 결과들은 고유진동수(Hz)로 제시하였고, 또한 참고문헌과의 비교를 위해서 무차원 진동수매개 변수로 나타내었다. 그리고 외팔형 삼각판의 노달라인을 나타내었다.

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Acoustic Emission Characteristics during fracture Process of Glass Fiber/Aluminum Hybrid Laminates (유리섬유/알루미늄 혼합 적층판의 파괴과정과 음향방출 특성)

  • Woo, Sung-Choong;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.274-286
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    • 2005
  • Fracture behaviors and acoustic emission (AE) characteristics of single-edge-notched monolithic aluminum plates and glass fiber/aluminum hybrid laminate plates have been investigated under tensile loads. AE signals from monolithic aluminum could be classified into two different types: signals with low frequency band and high frequency band. High frequency signals were detected in the post stage of loading beyond displacement of 0.45mm. For glass fiber/aluminum laminates, AE signals with high amplitude and long duration were additionally confirmed on FFT frequency analysis, which corresponded to macro-crack propagation and/or delamination between A1 and fiber layers. On the basis of the above AE analysis and fracture observation with optical microscopy and ultrasonic T scan, characteristic features of AE associated with fracture processes of single-edge-notched glass fiber/aluminum laminates were elucidated according to different fiber ply orientations.

An Experimental Study on the Free Vibration of Composite Plates with Various Shapes (다양한 형상을 갖는 복합재료 판의 자유진동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 이영신;최명환
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the results of experiments to analyze the free vibration of the laminated composite and hybrid composite plates with various shapes and boundary conditions. The materials of specimens were the carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), the glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP), the GFRP-Aluminum hybrid composite and the CFRP-CFRP hybrid composite. The natural frequencies and nodal patterns of plates with various shapes were experimentally obtained by impact exciting test using an impact hammer and an accelerometer. The experimental results were presented with normalized frequency parameters. The effects of composite material properties, fiber orientation angles, various geometrical shapes and boundary conditions on the vibration characteristics of composite plates were evaluated. To compare and verify these experimental results, the finite element analysis was carried out, and was well agreed with experimental results.

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Optimal design of hybrid laminated composite plates (혼합 적층 복합 재료판의 최적설계)

  • 이영신;이열화;나문수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1391-1407
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, optimization procedures are presented considering the static and dynamic constraints for laminated composite plate and hybrid laminated composite plate subject to concentrated load on center of the plates. Design variables for this problem are ply angle or ply thickness. Deflection, natural frequency and specific damping capacity are considered as constraints. Using a recursive linear programming method, the nonlinear optimization problems are solved. By introducing the design scaling factor, the number of iterations is reduced significantly. Composite plates could be designed optimally combined with FEM analysis under various conditions. In the optimization procedure, verification for both analysis and design of the laminated composite plates are compared with the results of the others. Various design results are presented for the laminated composite plates and hybrid laminated composite plates.

Comparison of Various Shear Deformation Functions for Laminated Composite/Sandwich Plates (복합적층 및 샌드위치판 전단변형함수에 관한 상호비교연구)

  • Park, Won-Tae;Chang, Suk-Yoon;Chun, Kyoung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we used various shear deformation functions for modelling isotropic, symmetric composite and sandwich plates discretized by a mixed finite element method based on the Lagrangian/Hermite interpolation functions. These shear deformation theories uses polynomial, trigonometric, hyperbolic and exponential functions through the thickness direction, allowing for zero transverse shear stresses at the top and bottom surfaces of the plate. All shear deformation functions are compared with other available analytical/3D elasticity solutions, are predicted the reasonable accuracy for investigated problems. Particularly, The present results show that the use of exponential shear deformation theory (Karama et al. 2003; Aydogu 2009) provides very good solutions for composite and sandwich plates.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Cantilevered Composite and Hybrid Composite Rectangular Plates (외팔형 복합재료 및 혼합적층 사각판의 자유진동해석)

  • 이영신;최명환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1899-1909
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    • 1994
  • This work presents the experimental and FEM results for the free vibration of cantilevered, symmetrically and antisymmetrically laminated composite rectangular plates. The natural frequencies, mode shapes and contour plots of a number of CFRP, GFRP, DFRP-Aluminum, GFRP-Aluminum and DFRP-GFRP hybrid composite plates are experimentally obtained. Determination of Young's modulus and test procedures are described. The natural frequencies are determined for a wide range of parameters : e.g. , composite material constants, fiber angles and stacking sequences. Natural frequency and nondimensional frequency parameter results are compared with the finite element analysis and existing literatures. Agreement between experimental and calculated frequencies is excellent. The effects of varing the parameters upon the free vibration frequencies and mode shapes are discussed.

Prediction of Progressive Interlaminar Fracture in Curved Composite Laminates Under Mode I Loading (모드 I 하중하에서 곡률이 있는 복합재 적층판의 점진적 층간파손 예측)

  • Kang, Seunggu;Shin, Kwangbok;Lee, HyunSoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.930-932
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, prediction of progressive interlaminar fracture in curved composite laminates under mode I loading was described. The prediction of progressive interlaminar fracture in curved composite laminates was conducted using cohesive zone model(CZM) in ABAQUS V6.13. Interlaminar fracture toughness used as input parameters in CZM was obtained through mode I, mode II and mixed mode I/II tests. The behaviors of progressive interlaminar fracture for curved composite laminates showed a good agreement between experimental and numerical results.

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