• 제목/요약/키워드: 호학

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ISO/IEC JTC1/SC27(정보보안기술)WG2 21th Meeting 참가보고

  • 이필중
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2001
  • SC27의 WG2는 보안기술 그 자체에 대한 표준을 만드는 Working Group이다. SC27 소개는 한국통신정보호학회지 제 3 권 제 2 호 (1993년 6월) 29∼34쪽을 보기를 바란다. 2000. 10. 17(화)∼20(금) 일본 동경 미나토구 시바코겐 기계진흥회관에서 개최된 21차 회의에 다녀와서 그 얻은 정보를 나누고자 과제별로 진행사항과 회의결과 및 회의 중 특기할 사항들을 정리하였다.

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An Experimental Study on the Resistance of Low-Heat Cement Mortar in Chemical Attack (저발열시멘트 모르터의 호학저항성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 문한영;신화철;김성수;강석화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with 28, 56, 91 days age compressive strength and ratio of weight when OPC and Low-Heat cement mortar immersed in chemical solution. As a result of experiment, the resistance of Low-Heat Cement motar in chemical attack is more effective than that of OPC, because of lower $C_3$A content and Pozzolanic reactions. Especially in long term age compressive strength, Low-Heat cement mortar shows higher strength in all kind of chemical solution compared with compressive strength of OPC motar.

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Analysis of Current Status of the Community Health Nursing Practice Education (지역사회간호학 실습교육 현황 분석)

  • Cho, Yoo Hyang;Do, Eun Young;Kang, Kyung Sook;Kim, Young Me;Kim, Younkyoung;Rou, Farrah;Lee, Chong Mi;Choi, In Hee;Choi, Hee Chung
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic evidence to improve community health nursing practice education by analyzing the current status of actual operation, program outcomes and evaluation methods, and the level of achieving learning goals. Methods: Data were collected through an e-mail survey from 155 professors teaching community health nursing in April 2016. Out of 45 responses in total, 42 cases were used for analysis (response rate 29.0%). Results: Community health nursing practice was a 3-credit course in most of the schools (66.7%) and included a practice at public health centers without exception. The most common diagnosis classification system was OMAHA (81.0%). The core fundamental nursing skills evaluated during the practice were subcutaneous injection, vital signs, oral administration, and intradermal injection. Among the subjects of community health nursing practice, the area with the highest potential for achieving learning goals was primary health care provision (4.4/5) and the area with the lowest potential was disaster management (2.4/5). Conclusion: The results of this study show that there would be active efforts to complement and improve several problems of the community health nursing practice among the community health nursing practice instructors for more effective and qualitative community health nursing practice.

Satisfaction of Community Practice in Nursing Student (일부 간호대학생의 지역사회간호학 실습에 대한 만족정도)

  • Sung, Ki-Wol
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: Nursing education should be considered the training for professional nurses who can deliver high quality care to meet the needs of health consumers. This study was aimed at evaluation on practice satisfaction of nursing student in the community. Method: The data was collected from 107 students at 4 colleges and 72 students at 3 universities in Daegu city from March 1st to June 30th, 2001. This study was investigated by the questionnaire which was consisted of general characteristics, recognition of nursing and practice satisfaction. The questionnaire of practice satisfaction used in this study was modified from Lee, S.J.(1980)'s and Park(1994)'s questionnaire. The data was analyzed by SAS(ver. 6.12) program and statistical methods used were mean, standard deviation and ANOVA(analysis of variables). Result: The findings of this study were as follows: 1. Students showed that nursing is a kind of activities for promotion of health, prevention of disease, recovery of health and relieving of pain in the recognition of the nursing. 2. Students showed that the community- practice gives an opportunity to learn the relationship with health team for the solution of trouble patients in the recognition for the necessity of the community-practice. 3. In the practice satisfaction, students gained high score in evaluation, but especially low score in instruct of the community-practice. 4. The general characteristics which affected practice satisfaction were grade, motivation of nursing selection and duration of practice in the community-practice. Conclusion: As theses results it was necessary to prepare the programed and developed practice-education in the community.

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Evaluation Research on the Application of Problem-Based Learning Program in Community Health Nursing (지역사회간호학의 문제중심학습(Problem-Based Learning) 평가)

  • Cho, Won-Jung;Seo, Mi-Hye;Kim, Eui-Sook;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Bae, Sun-Hyoung;Kim, Gwang-Suk;Seo, Ku-Min;Ham, Ok-Kyung;Storey, Margaret J.;Lee, Chung-Yul
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2003
  • The goal of community health nursing courses is to prepare student nurses so that they become able to perform a variety of nursing roles in community. To achieve this goal, programs for community health nursing must develop students' abilities to function independently as community health nurses. This study evaluated the effectiveness of Problem-based Learning(PBL) as a teaching method in programs for community health nursing at four-year colleges of nursing. The subjects of this study were senior students at Y University. The study was designed as a descriptive & comparative survey. To determine the effectiveness of PBL, the author analyzed the process and results of teaching. The PBL teaching method was found to be significantly effective in building critical thinking abilities and increasing knowledge. The results also showed that the 43 students who were taught by both PBL and lecture teaching methods got a significantly higher' knowledge score than the other 28 students who were taught only by lectures. As for the future direction of community health nursing courses, a teaching strategy involving both PBL and lectures is recommended.

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Analysis of Research Studies Published in Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing : 2008-2013 (중환자간호학회지 2008~2013년 게재 논문 분석)

  • Son, Youn-Jung;Kang, Jiyeon;Song, Hyo-Jeong;Park, Young-Rye;Lee, Yun-Mi;Park, Jin-Hee;Kim, Minju
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the trends in studies published in Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing (JKCCN) from 2008 to 2013. Methods: A total of 65 studies published between 2008 to 2013 were reviewed using criteria developed by researchers. Results: Approximately 36% of studies were conducted with patients. Intensive care unit (ICU) was the most popular site as the study setting. Among 59 research papers, 42.4% were approved by institutional review board (IRB). Quantitative studies were 78.6%, while qualitative studies were 4.6%. The research designs for the quantitative studies were survey (52.3%), quasi-experimental (16.9%), and so on. There was no randomized controlled trial. The most frequently used methods to provide nursing intervention was education. In addition, "nurse" and "ICU" were most commonly used keyword. Conclusion: Considering the low rate of IRB approval, more stringent application of research ethics is necessary to improve the quality of JKCCN. In addition, more randomized controlled trials should be encouraged to support evidence-based practice in critical care.

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Curriculum Integration of Communication Simulation to Community Health Nursing Course for Nursing Students: Pilot Study (간호학생을 위한 의사소통 시뮬레이션교육프로그램의 지역사회간호학 교과적용을 위한 예비연구)

  • Ha, Yi-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.2329-2337
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a communication simulation and evaluate its applicability of curriculum of community health nursing for nursing students. This study used one- group pretest-posttest design and participants were 35 junior nursing students. Data was collected through self-reported questionnaires of communicative competence and satisfaction and analyzed using paired-t test and descriptive statistics. There was no change of overall mean score of communicative competence, though the simulation program related to communication of community health nurses was developed and the score of satisfaction after the simulation was 4.4 out of 5. In the categories of communicative competence, the score of role competence was increased after simulation(p<.001) but interpretive competence was decreased(p=.029). And others were not significant changes. As these results, the developed simulation program was applicable to community health nursing course, but further consideration is needed about strategies of simulation to increase communicative competence.

Impact of the Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Bundle in a Medical Intensive Care Unit (내과계중환자실에서 인공호흡기관련 폐렴 번들 적용의 효과)

  • Yoo, Song Yi;Jeong, Jae Sim;Choi, Sang Ho;Kim, Mi Na
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to confirm the compliance of the application of a ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle and understand its effects on the decrease in the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Methods: This was a retrospective observational study with history control group design. Subjects were selected from January to June 2014, prior to the intervention using the ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle. Subjects were also selected from October 2014 to March 2015, 3 months after the intervention. The number of subjects was 112 before the intervention, and 107 after the intervention. Results: The number of nurses who followed the bundles increased from 8 out of 29 (27.6%) before the intervention to 19 out of 29 (65.5%) after the intervention (odd ratio= 4.99, confidence interval= 1.63-15.25, p= .004). There were 3 cases of ventilator-associated pneumonia before the intervention and 1 case after the intervention. The ventilator days were 2,143 days before the intervention and 2,232 days after the intervention. The ventilator-associated pneumonia rate of the 1,000 ventilator days was 1.40 before the intervention and decreased to 0.45 after the intervention. Conclusion: This study is meaningful, as there has been little research conducted regarding the application of the ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle in South Korea.

A Comparison of the Perception of and Adherence to the COVID-19 Social Distancing Behavior Guidelines among Health Care Workers, Patients, and General Public (의료종사자, 환자, 일반인의 코로나19 사회적 거리두기 행동 지침에 대한 인식과 수행 비교)

  • Heo, Yeon Jeong;Nam, So Hee;Jeong, Jae Sim;Kim, Yeon Hee
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: To identify the differences in perception of and adherence to the COVID-19 social distancing behavior guidelines among health care workers, patients, and the general public and to use them to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Methods: From October 16 2020 to November 30, 2020, a survey was conducted among 85 health care workers, 85 patients, and 82 general public regarding the perception of and adherence to the COVID-19 social distancing behavior guidelines. Results: Patients scored significantly higher than the general public in the adherence to the COVID-19 social distancing behavior guideline, and there was no difference between health care workers and general public, and patients and health care workers. In the multivariate analysis, the factors that influence the adherence of the COVID-19 social distancing behavior guide were found in women and the perception of the COVID-19 social distancing behavior guideline. Conclusion: In order to promote the implementation of the COVID-19 social distancing behavior guideline, it is necessary to increase the perception of the COVID-19 social distancing behavior guideline and provide additional education in men. It is necessary to investigate the reason behind why men have low adherence to the COVID-19 social distancing behavior guideline.

Experience of Healthcare Providers in the Advanced Practice Nurse System (전문간호사제도에 대한 의료인의 경험)

  • Kim, Min Young;Jeon, Mi-Kyeong;Choi, Su Jung;Kim, Jeong Hye;Kim, Heeyoung;Leem, Cho Sun
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.42-56
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to understand and describe the experiences of the advanced nurse practitioner (APN) system used by healthcare providers including APNs, doctors who worked with APNs, and APN master's course professors at a graduate school. Methods : Qualitative data were collected via snowball sampling. The participants were nine APNs, six doctors, and three professors. They were divided into three focus groups, each of which consisted of all three types of healthcare providers. Data were collected via interviews with the three focus groups conducted from September to October 2019. All interviews were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim. The transcribed data then underwent qualitative content analysis. Results : Based on the data, we extracted four themes and 14 categories. The themes were "Role and system of APNs started according to healthcare environment changes", "Optimal healthcare provider to ensure quality of care", "Confused role and system of APNs due to incomplete medical law", and "Tasks for the stable operation of the APN system." Conclusion : For quality treatment and safety of patients, a legal basis must be established for the APN system. For its stable operation, social consensus regarding legislation about APNs' scope of practice is required. Finally, a discussion is necessary about the integration of APNs' 13 fields.