• Title/Summary/Keyword: 현열 열교환

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콘덴싱보일러의 개발현황 및 효과

  • Jo, Heung-Won;Park, In-Seok;Yang, Gwang-Yeol
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2004
  • 콘덴싱보일러는 배기가스중의 수증기를 콘덴싱방식이라는 열교환 기술을 통해 2개의 열교환기에서 응축시키면서 생기는 응축잠열을 보일러에 더하여 줌으로써 기존보일러 대비 15 $^{\sim}$ 20% 이상 열효율이 높이는 첨단기술이 사용된 보일러로 콘덴싱보일러의 개발현황, 에너지 절감 효과 그리고 환경친화적 효과를 소개하고자 합니다.

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Characteristic of air-side sensible heat transfer and pressure drop on the corrugate fin tube heat exchangers (Corrugate 휜-관 현열 열교환기의 구조에 따른 공기측 열전달 및 압력손실 특성)

  • Ryu, Joon-Il;Jeon, Chang-Duk;Lee, Jin-Ho;Nam, Leem-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2007
  • An experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of a coolant circuit arrangement on the heat transfer and air pressure drop of a fin-tube sensible heat exchanger with the corrugated fin surface. The air inlet temperature was set to $23^{\circ}C$,the relative humidity to 50% and the air inlet flow rate to 20, 22, $25m^3/min$, respectively. while the coolant temperature was set to $7^{\circ}C$, and the coolant mass flow rate to 10, 16, 22kg/min, respectively. Experiment showed that the exchanger having a diameter of 12.7mm with parallel circuit does better performance in sensible heat transfer and air pressure drop than those three of diameter of 12.7mm with a series circuit and that with diameter of 15.88mm with a parallel circuit.

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A Study on the Heat Budget in the South Eastern Area of the Yellow Sea (황해 남동해역에서의 열수지에 관한 연구)

  • 이현철;안희수
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 1987
  • The heat budget of the south eastern region (33$^{\circ}$N-36$^{\circ}$N, 120$^{\circ}$E-125$^{\circ}$E) of the Yellow Sea was calculated by using the meteorological and oceanographical data. The sensibly heat, the evaporation heat and the long wave back radiation have annual variation and increases toward south with strong gradient along the Cheju channel in winter, but they all show tendency to decrease toward eastern coastal area in summer. The area is roughly divided into three parts, the central part, the coastal part and the southern part, according to the characteristics ovariation and distribution patterns of the exchanged heats. The amplitude of the annual variation of total heat exchange in the southern part is very large compare to those of the central and coastal part. The studied area is appeared to be heated mainly by the evaporation heat and the sensoble heat, based on the results of this study.

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A study on the heat recovery Characteristics of double tube type heat recovery ventilation system by double pipe material (이중관 재질에 따른 이중관형 열회수 환기장치의 열회수 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Cho, Jin-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2017
  • In this study, performance tests were conducted to investigate the applicability of a double-tube heat recovery ventilation system. Paper, aluminum, polymer, were investigated as materials for the inner tube using the same exhaust-air volume. In all cases, the temperature exchange efficiency of the aluminum tube was the highest, while the paper tube showed similar results to those of the polymer tube. This probably resulted from the differences in thermal conductivity and thicknesses of the materials. The humidity exchange efficiency was the highest for the paper tubes in all cases, while the aluminum tubes and polymer tubes showed similar results. The total heat exchange efficiency, which includes the values of humidity exchange and temperature exchange, was highest in the case of the paper tube, and the aluminum tube and the polymer tube showed similar results. In the case of the paper tube, sensible heat and latent heat exchange occur at the same time, and the coefficient of energy of the aluminum tube and polymer tube are large values, when to be compared with only applicably sensible heat exchange coefficient of the aluminum tube and the polymer tube of total heat exchange efficiency value. The results of this study could be applied to the design of a ventilation system.

Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors Affecting the Air-Sea Thermal Interactions in the East Sea (Japan Sea) (東海海面 熱交換에 影響을 미치는 大氣 및 海洋的 要因)

  • Kang, Yong Q
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 1984
  • The atmospheric and oceanic influences on the air-sea thermal interaction in the East Sea (Japan Sea) are studied by means of an analytic model which is based on the heat budget of the ocean. By means of the model, the model, the annual variations of heat fluxes and air temperatures in the East Sea are analytically simulated. The model shows that the back radiation, the latent heat and the sensible heat increase with the warn water advection. The latent heat increases with the sea surface temperature (SST) but the back radiation and the sensible heat dcrease as the SST increases. In the East Sea, an increase of mean SST by 1.0$^{\circ}C$ yields an increase of mean air temperature by 1.2$^{\circ}C$. The heat storage in the ocean plays an important role in the annual variations of heat flux across the sea surface.

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Thermal Performance of an Enthalpy Exchanger Made of Paper at Different Outdoor Temperatures and Humidities (외기 온·습도 변화에 따른 종이재질 전열교환 엘리먼트 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun;Lee, Eul-Jong;Song, Kil-Sup;Oh, Wang-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2010
  • An enthalpy exchanger in which heat and moisture transfer occur between the indoor and outdoor air operates at various outdoor conditions. In this study, the effect of the outdoor-air temperature and humidity on the performance of an enthalpy exchanger was experimentally investigated. An apparatus was specially-made to accurately measure the incoming and outgoing dry- and wet-bulb air temperatures as well as the flow rates. Tests were conducted in constant-temperature and constant-humidity chambers at different outdoor temperatures and humidities. It is shown that the effectiveness of latent-heat exchange increases as the relative humidity increases; further, this effect exhibited minimal dependence on the absolute humidity. However, the effectiveness of sensible-heat exchange is independent of both temperature and humidity

Study on the Performance of Total Heat Exchanger with Rotating Porous Plates (다공형 전열판의 회전에 의한 열교환시스템의 성능에 관한 연구(Ⅰ) - 환기측과 외기측의 풍량 변화에 대하여 -)

  • Cho, D.H.;Lim, T.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2005
  • This paper reports an experimental study on the performance evaluation of air-to-air heat exchanger with rotary type newly developed in this study. Air flow rate is varied from 10 to 120 m3/h. The range of RPM of the porous rotating discs mounted inside the heat exchanger unit is 0 to 50. The temperature of the return air side is set by adjusting heat supply at heater. The material of the porous rotating discs is cooper and its thickness is 1.0 mm. The heat transfer rate increased with the increase in air flow rate. It was found that the heat transfer rate, as the temperature of the return air side was increased, was improved due to higher temperature difference. The heat exchange performance increased with the increase in the temperature of the return air side at the conditions of the same RPM. The sensible heat exchange efficiency was maximum 68 to 76 percent, and enthalpy exchange efficiency 64 to 74 percent.

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heat Budget over the South-Western Part of the Japan Sea in the Month of January and Cold Water Mass in the Korea Strait (1월의 동해 남서해역에서의 열수지와 대한해협의 냉수괴)

  • Han, Young Ho
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 1972
  • Based on the data collected during January of 1963, 1964 and 1965, heat transfer from the sea to the air over the south-western part of the Japan Sea was evaluated by the formula of Jacobs. The mean sensible heat transfer and the rate of evaporation in the mild winter of 1964 were 360ly day$\^$-1/ and 8.1mm day$\^$-1/, respectively. However, these values increased as much as 690ly day$\^$-1/ and 14.4mm day$\^$-1/ in the severe winter of 1963. The heat hudget of the Japan Sea in January were related to the magnitude of cold water mass formed in August in the Korea Strait.

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Role of Atmospheric Turbulences and Energy Balances in the Atmospheric Surface Layer (접지층에서 대기난류의 역할과 에너지 평형)

  • Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, Geun-Hoi;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kang, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2009
  • Heat energy exchange is very important processes in the coastal wetland ecosystems. We observed and analyzed the net radiation flux, the sensible heat flux, the latent heat flux and the soil heat flux, which are balanced in the heat energy balance, over a reclaimed land covered with reeds at Goheung, Jeonllanamdo where is horizontally plane. The atmospheric turbulence had been measured in order to estimate the heat transfer during 5 intensive observation periods (IOPs). It was considered that the soil consists of water, fine particles, and vegetation canopy that changes color and density according to the season. We examined the characteristics of the heat flux and the vegetation effect on the air temperature control. It was noted that the heat was transported mainly by latent heat flux in the summer season and the vegetation canopy decreased the daily temperature range due to the heat storage. The air temperature was lower at the IOPs site than near urban area. This showed that the coastal wetland covered with the vegetation control the thermal environment.

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Inferring Regional Scale Surface Heat Flux around FK KoFlux Site: From One Point Tower Measurement to MM5 Mesoscale Model (FK KoFlux 관측지에서의 지역 규모 열 플럭스의 추정 : 타워 관측에서 MM5 중규모 모형까지)

  • Jinkyu Hong;Hee Choon Lee;Joon Kim;Baekjo Kim;Chonho Cho;Seongju Lee
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.138-149
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    • 2003
  • Korean regional network of tower flux sites, KoFlux, has been initiated to better understand $CO_2$, water and energy exchange between ecosystems and the atmosphere, and to contribute to regional, continental, and global observation networks such as FLUXNET and CEOP. Due to heterogeneous surface characteristics, most of KoFlux towers are located in non-ideal sites. In order to quantify carbon and energy exchange and to scale them up from plot scales to a region scale, applications of various methods combining measurement and modeling are needed. In an attempt to infer regional-scale flux, four methods (i.e., tower flux, convective boundary layer (CBL) budget method, MM5 mesoscale model, and NCAR/NCEP reanalysis data) were employed to estimate sensible heat flux representing different surface areas. Our preliminary results showed that (1) sensible heat flux from the tower in Haenam farmland revealed heterogeneous surface characteristics of the site; (2) sensible heat flux from CBL method was sensitive to the estimation of advection; and (3) MM5 mesoscale model produced regional fluxes that were comparable to tower fluxes. In view of the spatial heterogeneity of the site and inherent differences in spatial scale between the methods, however, the spatial representativeness of tower flux need to be quantified based on footprint climatology, geographic information system, and the patch scale analysis of satellite images of the study site.