• Title/Summary/Keyword: 행태적능력

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A Study on the Academic Information Seeking Behavior of University Students to Improve Subject Guide: Focusing on C University (주제가이드 개선을 위한 대학생의 학술정보탐색행태 연구: C 대학을 중심으로)

  • Ahyeon Kim;Seungmin Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.55-76
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed academic information seeking behavior, focusing on university students, the main users of the university library, to derive considerations for the development and improvement of the subject guide of the university library. As a result of the analysis, university students highly evaluated their subjective information seeking ability, but it was found that it was difficult to set specific search terms. The purpose of using academic information is specific, and it has been shown that there is a tendency to perform all information search activities in one database. In addition, when selecting information resources, reliability, suitability, and recency are primarily taken into consideration. Awareness of university libraries and subject guides was generally low, but their reliability was found to be high. Based on this, it is necessary to consider the classification of information sources according to specific information seeking purposes, the composition of information resources, explanatory element technology related to information resource selection criteria, comprehensive database, topic keyword recommendation, library marketing, and close cooperation with internal institutions.

A Study on the Determinants of Leverage in Unlisted Small and Medium Enterprises (비상장.비등록 중소기업의 재무레버리지 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Kyum
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-66
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 기존의 재무관리이론과 중소기업이론의 관점에서 중소기업의 자본구조를 결정하는 재무적 제 요인을 비상장 비등록 중소기업의 자료를 이용하여 분석하였다. 기존의 자본구조결정이론이 제시하는 변수 외에 중소기업의 고유요인으로 경영자위험과 업력을 분석에 포함시켰다. 중소기업의 재무레버리지 사용에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 요인들은 담보가치, 성장성, 업종, 기업규모, 수익성, 그리고 중소기업고유요인으로 설정된 경영자위험의 여섯으로 나타났다. 담보로 사용할 수 있는 고정자산의 비중이 크며 성장성이 높고 기업규모가 큰 제조업을 하는 기업은 그렇지 않은 기업에 비하여 부채를 많이 사용하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 수익성이 높아 사내유보를 많이 한 기업, 현금흐름이 불안정하여 경영자의 통제권에 대한 위험이 높은 기업은 부채를 적게 사용하는 것으로 나타났다. 장 단기부채의 사용에 따른 재무행태의 차이점 분석에서는 장기에 걸쳐 결정되는 담보가치와 기업규모 변수는 단기차입금의 결정에는 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 분석되었다. 그리고 중소기업은 경영자위험을 단기차입금이 아닌 장기차입금의 축소를 통하여 헤지하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 기업형태별로 즉, 법인기업과 개인기업으로 나누어 재무레버리지 결정의 차이점을 분석하였는데 개인기업은 법인기업에 비하여 그 행태가 매우 단순한 것으로 나타났다. 개인기업의 장기차입금 모형에서 의미 있는 변수로는 정보의 비대칭성을 완화시켜줄 수 있는 담보가치, 기업규모의 두 변수로 분석되었다. 그러나 개인기업의 단기차입금 분석에서는 유의적인 변수를 찾을 수가 없었다. 이러한 사실은 개인기업이 규모의 절대적 왜소와 경영능력의 열악함으로 재무레버리지의 사용에 있어서 법인기업에 비하여 불리한 위치에 있음을 의미하며, 같은 이유로 개인기업에 대하여는 재무레버리지 결정에 대한 논리적 설명이 일정 부분에서는 불가능함을 시사한다고 하겠다.

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The Behavior of Space Occupancy as Demonstrated caused by Activities of Daily Living of Residents in Group Homes for Elderly People (고령자 그룹홈 거주자의 일상생활능력에 따른 공간이용행태)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Lim, Hi-Kyung;An, Ok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.7 s.221
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2006
  • This study evaluated 26 elderly residents living independently in 4 group homes for their abilities in daily living and analyzed their behaviors of space occupancy and activities of daily living. The aim of the study was to identify the relationships between the physical environments of the group homes and the daily activities of the residents. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1) Most residents in the group home considered bathing and cooking to be the most difficult of their living activities. The residents were categorized into "Independent," "Semi-dependent" and "Dependent" groups, on the basis of their ADL and IADL scores, and individual groups were examined. On ADL scorelt was shown, then, that 65.4% of the residents were was independent in ADL, but there was no any significant difference in IADL between the independent, semi-dependent and dependent groups. In addition, there was a difference in ADL and IADL among the groups. The independent group's residents were shown to be independent in ADL and IADL, whereas the but those of the semi-dependent and dependent groups' residents were lower in IADL than in ADL. 2) When their behaviors of space occupancy were examined, it appeared that the independent group showed a different space sharing pattern among individual residents, with a wide range of behavior of space occupancy. Meanwhile, The semi-dependent group mostly shared a common space with simple activities of daily living while no any service low leisure program was provided. However, the dependent group mainly consisted of residents who had a low level of independence in ADL and IADL, so that their behaviors of space occupancy were entirely negative.

A study on the information needs and using behavior of science-technology information users of the KISTI (KISTI 과학기술 정보 이용자의 정보요구와 이용행태)

  • Lee, Jeong-Gu;Lee, Myung-Sun;Yang, Hee-Jin;Kim, Chang-Mok;Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as diffusing knowledge-based information society, creation and information literacy of knowledge information is being important factor. Specifically, with increasing of science-technology information and information needs of science-technology information users are becoming segment and specialization. Also, study results of science-technology being used instantly in industry field and because of impact on industry development, science-technology information is growing rapidly. Therefore, customer-oriented system building is important. So, The purpose of this paper is to analyze and describe the characteristics of information needs and using behavior of science-technology information users of the KISTI.

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A Study on the Development of the Information Literacy Curriculum Model for Undergraduates Based on Kuhlthau's Information Search Process(ISP) Model (Kuhlthau의 ISP모델에 기반한 대학의 정보활용능력 교육과정 모델 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2011
  • Information literacy(IL) is the essential skill in the knowledge information society in the 21st century. Spreading the awareness of importance of IL across the world, the efforts to develop and implement IL standards or instructions are expanded around United States, United Kingdom, and Australia. In this study, Author extracts the core elements of IL from domestic and foreign IL standards and integrates those with Kuhlthau's Information Search Process(ISP) Model in order to develop the curriculum model of IL for undergraduates. The curriculum model has been constructed by consideration of capability of application to practice and expressed as the syllabus for the structure of university education. In the curriculum model, major instructional contents are extracted from 6 core elements of IL and the contents are organized by 6 ISP stages. Author suggests some successive studies based on the curriculum model for expansion and advancement of IL instruction.

An Understanding of Domestic Construction Clients' Tender Behavior (투찰률을 통한 국내 건설업체들의 입찰행태에 대한 이해)

  • Bae, Juhyeon;Han, SangUk;Kim, Byungi
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2018
  • The establishment of an effective bidding system is critical to ensure both the high quality of civil infrastructure and proper earning of contractors. However, the continuous changes of a bidding system in South Korea reveal that problems such as a dumping or high price winning have not been fully resolved yet. This study thus aims at understanding the bidding behavior and strategies of contractors by analyzing a tender ratio in historical data. Multiple regression analysis is conducted to understand the effect of internal and external factors (e.g., estimated cost, combined value of construction performance evaluation) on a tender ratio. The results statistically show that such factors affect the tender ratio an individual bidder determines and have the varying effect on the tender ratio by contractors' firm size.

A study on video production behavior of teenage creator (10대 크리에이터의 영상 제작 행태 연구)

  • Pyo, So-Hee;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest ways to improve the competence and performance of teenage creators through the behavioral comparison. With the recent growth of video streaming services, the number of teenage creators is rapidly increasing. However, research on the video production behavior of teenagers is still limited. Therefore, in this study, we examined the video production behaviors of teenagers and assessed difficulties in each step. This study was conducted with the case study and the empirical study which interviewed the enthusiasts group and the creators group. Experimental results indicated that the editing stage was the most important but the lowest in both groups. In particular, the interest group had a greater burden on the editorial stage than the creator group. Therefore, in order to encourage teenage video production activities, it will be necessary to train them in editing programs or provide easy editing functions.

The Adolescents' Consumer Knowledge and Consumption Behavior and Related Variables (청소년의 소비자지식과 소비 행태 및 관련변인)

  • Jung, Mi-Jung;Lee, Yon-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study are to examine the adolescents' consumer knowledge and consumption behavior and analyze the factors affecting them. The sample of this study is 640 middle school students living in kyunggi province. The data are collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed by the descriptive statistics, t-test, One-way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study are as follows. First, the third grade students and the female students get higher scores in the consumer knowledge compared with the first grade and the male students. Other factors affecting the level of consumer knowledge are occupation of parents, education level of mother, household income and GPA. Second, the consumption behavior of students is moderately resonable and affected by sex and grade of students, education level of mother, household income, and GPA. Third, the adolescent's consumer knowledge affects their consumption behavior. The results of multiple regression analysis show that 4% to 9% of variances of sub categories of the consumption behavior are explained by the level of consumer knowledge. Since the consumer knowledge learned at schools is rarely transferred to the reasonable consumption behavior, the systematic and relevant consumer education considering the development stages of adolescents is required in the future.

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Impact of Perceived Organizational Justice on the Organizational Citizenship of Civil Servant's (공무원이 인지하는 조직공정성 요인이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Seok-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.244-253
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    • 2013
  • This research explores the impacts on the recognition of organizational justice for public employees organizational citizenship behavior during the public-sector reformation. Research results are summarized as follows. The first, the job satisfaction and organizational citizenship behavior of public employees relate with procedural justice, interactional justice. but distributive justice not impact. The second interactional justice relations impact organizational citizenship behavior. The third, job satisfaction does the intermediate role between the organizational justice and organizational citizenship behavior of public employees. These result contribute to the explanation of how public employees organizational citizenship behavior work in the public sector reform process.

The Relationship of Acculturative Stress, Self-esteem and Oral Management Ability of Vietnam Marriage Migrant Women (베트남 결혼이주여성의 문화적응스트레스, 자아존중감 및 구강관리능력의 관련성)

  • Lim, Jae-Ran;Han, Yang-Keum;Kim, Han-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the factors influencing on the oral management ability of Vietnam marriage migrant women. The subjects of the study were extracted at randomly selected with the cooperation of the Vietnamese people 's association in D metropolitan city and the public health center in C city. The data were gathered using structured questionnaires translated into Vietnamese and oral examination, collected 85. The data was collected from June, 2016 to February, 2017. Vietnam marriage migrant women's oral management ability were found to have statistically significant difference according to staying in korea, tooth brushing frequency and experiences of oral health education. Also, as a result of path analysis, self-esteem was affected on oral management ability.