• 제목/요약/키워드: 행동 지표

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Pet Behavior Detection through Sensor Data Synthesis (센서 데이터 합성을 통한 반려동물 행동 감지)

  • Kim, Hyungju;Park, Chan;Moon, Nammee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.606-608
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    • 2022
  • 센서 데이터를 활용한 행동 감지 연구는 인간 행동 인식을 선행연구로 진행되었으며, 인식의 정확도를 높이기 위해 전처리, 보간, 증강 등을 통한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 시계열 센서 데이터 증강을 통하여 반려동물의 행동 감지를 제안한다. ODROID 단일 보드 컴퓨터와 6축 센서(가속도, 자이로) 데이터를 탑재한 소형 디바이스를 사용하여 블루투스 통신을 통해 웹 서버 DB에 저장한다. 저장된 데이터는 이상치, 결측치 처리 후 정규화를 통해 시퀀스를 구성하는 전처리 과정을 거친다. 이후 GAN을 기반으로 한 시계열 데이터 증강을 진행한다. 이때, 데이터 증강은 입력된 텍스트에 따라 센서 데이터로 변환하여 데이터를 증강한다. 학습된 딥러닝 모델을 바탕으로 행동을 감지 후 평가 지표에 따라 모델 성능을 검증한다.

재도전 소상공인의 역량모델링에 관한 연구

  • Im, Jin-Hyeok;Park, Seong-Hui;Chae, Yeon-Hui
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 코로나 팬데믹과 같은 외부 환경의 영향뿐만 아니라 경쟁 환경 및 시장변화에 적절하게 대응하지 못하는 등 역량부족의 문제로 사업 실패률이 높아진 소상공인들의 성공적인 재기를 돕고자 이들에게 요구되는 역량을 모델링하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 1977년부터 2022년까지 발행된 관련 문헌을 분석하였고 7인의 재도전 소상공인을 대상으로 행동사건인터뷰(BEI)를 진행하였으며, 역량개발 및 HRD 전문가를 섭외하여 세 차례에 걸처 초점집단인터뷰(FGI)를 실시하는 과정을 통해 역량초안을 도출하였다. 이를 바탕으로 12명의 관련분야(창업, 소상공인, 심리/역량) 전문가를 섭외하여 3회에 걸친 델파이기법(Delphi Analysis)을 통해 재도전 소상공인의 성공적인 재기에 도움이 되는 역량을 2개의 역량군(소상공인, 실패회복), 8개의 세부역량(사업기회포착, 사업기획, 사업차별화, 운영관리, 판로개척, 제품과 서비스 연구개발, 긍정적 자기조절, 실패경험 극복 및 대처), 22개의 역량요소, 72개의 지식·기술·태도(KSA)가 표시된 행동지표로 도출하였다. 이와 같이 진행된 본 연구는 국내 최초로 재도전 소상공인에게 요구되는 역량을 구체화했다는데 학술적 의미가 있다. 또한 본 연구 결과는 재도전 소상공인 대상 역량기반 교육프로그램을 개발하거나 지원 프로그램에 적합한 대상자 선별하는 등에서 활용될 수 있으며 소상공인 스스로 사업 성공을 위해 역량을 진단하며 자기개발을 촉진하는데 활용할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

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A Case Study and Analysis on the Performance Measurement systems of Manufacturing Companies (제조기업의 성과측정시스템에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Wan;Lee, Jeong-Hyeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2014
  • In this study, questionnaires and field interviews in practice the use of PMS, in assessing companies' usage and employee's perceived importance of performance measures for the characteristics of PMS was investigated. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the companies in the respective business environment and strategies to improve the performance measures reflect, but was using a lot of financial measures. Second, discrepancy-between employee's perceived importance and companies' usage of non-financial measures was showed. Thus, there is a need to develop a variety of performance measures and increase the use of non-financial measures. Third, the company has to consider design and use of PMS to induce the awareness of employees and behavioral changes in order to improve organizational performance.

Relationship between Subjective Oral Health Perception and Oral Health Behavior in Adolescent Students in IT Age (IT 시대의 청소년기 학생들의 주관적 구강건강인식과 구강건강행동의 관계)

  • Seong, Jeong-Min;Lee, Sun-Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine if self-rated oral health differed according to self-reported oral health behaviors in Korean adolescents. Methods: The raw data of 'The 6th Youth Health Behavior Online Survey' carried out by the Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention were analysed. Independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Logistic regression analysis were used to assess the relationships between oral health behaviors and self-rated oral health (n=73,238). Results:Oral health behaviors had stronger influence on daily toothbrushing habits. In particular, participants who brushed their teeth in the morning and participants who brushed their teeth more than 3 times a day were more likely to have good self-rated oral (P<0.001). Conclusions: Korean adolescents with high self-rated oral health reported practicing good oral health behaviors. These results highlight the need for the further practicable oral health education programs.

Analyzing the Relationship between Environmental Consciousness and Railway Choice Behavior (환경의식과 철도이용행동의 관련성 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Boong;Kim, Hyun;Oh, Seung Hwoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.6D
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to clarify the relation between environmental consciousness and railway usage behavior. Author would locate this research on position of basic survey to promote railway use according to Low Carbon Green Growth policy in Korea. In this research, we would perform descriptive analysis using data of research on the actual condition of railway use in 2008, Daegu, and describe its relationship. In addition, we would suggest some idea about policy which can promote railway use. The order of railway choice behavior noticed in clustering of environmental consciousness was cooperative behavior type, middle type and non-cooperative behavior type. It suggests that environmental consciousness has effect on transportation choice behavior. Specially, railway improvement isn't enough to promote railway use. And, it is advisable to carry out the improvement in such a way that it may encourage the nation to move from the current environmental consciousness stage to cooperative behavior. Moreover, we assumed Binary Probit(BP) model using SP data of time or condition of transportation expense compared with passenger car and bus. As the results, modified likelihood ratio of two BP models is favorable variables. And it occurred that mode was transferred from passenger car to railway when it showed higher social environment consciousness and low selfish environment consciousness, because t-statistic which represents selfish environment consciousness showed significance in 95% confidence level. That is, it can be described that environment consciousness affect on the intention of railway use.

뇌중 dopamine 활성에 작용하는 뇌기능개선 약물의 효능검색

  • 이순철;김학성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.283-283
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    • 1994
  • 뇌기능개선 약물들(nootropic drugs)은 항치매약물로 기대되나 현재까지 약리학적으로 공통점이 보고되어 있지는 않다. 최근 수종의 뇌기능 개선약물의 작용이 중추도파민신경 활성을 매개로 함이 보고된바 있다. 따라서 apomorphine 투여에 의해 유발되는 상동행동을 지표로 하여 현재 사용중인 뇌기능개선약물과 국내 자원생약 성분의 작용을 비교 검토하였다. 1. apomorphine 투여에 의하여 유발된 상동행동에 대하여 centrophenoxine 과 N-methyl -D-glucamine은 현저한 상승효과를 나타내었으나 Piracetam은 영향을 미치지 않았다. 2. 인삼사포닌 성분 중 panaxatriol 및 Rgl 성분은 현저한 상승효과를 나타내었으나 total saponine, panaxadiol 및 Rbl 성분은 거의 영향을 미치지 않았다.

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The clinical utility of K-CBCL 6-18 in diagnosing ADHD -focused on children with psychological disorders in child welfare institution- (ADHD 진단에서 K-CBCL 6-18의 임상적 유용성 -아동복지시설 심리장애 아동에의 적용-)

  • Kim, Sang A;Ha, Eun Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.56
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    • pp.253-281
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the clinical utility of th Korea Child Behavior Checklist 16-18(K-CBCL 6-18) in diagnosing ADHD among children with psychological disorders in child welfare institutions. The participants were 509 elementary school children(309 boys and 200 girls) who lived in child welfare institutions. They were assessed using the Korean ADHD Rating Scale(K-ARS) and K-CBCL 6-18. Only five scales of the K-CBCL 6-18 related with attention were used for analysis: syndrom total, externalizing total, aggressive behavior, attention problems and DSM-oriented ADHD scales. The results were as follows. First, K-ARS and K-CBCL 6-18 had significantly positive correlations with all five scales. Second, as a result of a t-test on the ADHD and the non-ADHD groups, which were divided using K-ARS, the mean scores of ADHD group were significantly higher than the non-ADHD group for all five scales of the K-CBCL 6-18. The hit rate of all five scales of the K-CBCL 6-18 was 60 to 70 percent. The syndrom total and externalizing total scales had high sensitivity, whereas the aggressive behavior, attention problems, and the DSM-oriented ADHD scales had high specificity. In addition, all scales had high positive predictive values. Third, as the result of a t-test on the ADHD group and the emotional disorder group, there were significant difference in the mean scores of the attention problems and the DSM-oriented ADHD scales. The attention problems and the DSM-oriented ADHD scales had a similar percentage of hit rate, high specificity and low sensitivity. Especially, the DSM-oriented ADHD scale revealed higher specificity than the attention problems scale. The results of this study suggested that the five scales related to attention of the K-CBCL 6-18 are useful in diagnosing ADHD in child welfare institutions.

Comparison of characteristics of risk behaviors and injuries between elderly and young population in Korea: application of convergence educational concept (국내 노인들의 위험행동과 손상발생의 특성: 융복합적 개념의 적용)

  • Tak, Yang-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2015
  • This convergence study was conducted to compare difference of risk behaviors and injury incidence between younger(under 65 years) and elderly(over 65 years). For this analysis we used law data of nation-wide community health survey data during August to October 2010. Data of drink-driving, seat belt use, injury incidence rate, type of injury, cause of injury were used for comparison. Seat belt use(85.16% vs 78.81%) was high but drink-driving(12.99% vs 13.24%) was low in elderly. Injury incidence was high especially in falls(1.07% vs 2.22%). In conclusion, elderly do less risk behaviors, but experienced much more injuries especially falls.

Systematic Measure of The Safety Accidents 'Preparation Behavior Manual' in Campground (캠핑장 안전사고 '대비 행동 매뉴얼'의 체계화 방안)

  • Yi, Joo-Wook;Kim, Yun-Sang;Han, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2018
  • This study is to organize the manual for the safety accidents in campsite. For this, analyzing the types of safety accidents and reviewing the regulations of campsite. Through theoretical considerations, the problem was diagnosed and the elements of improvement were presented. Eventually, part of the Responsive and Preventative Behavior manuals were developed to organize 'Preparation Behavior Manual'. Especially, examples of safety accident prevention behavior manual were divided into: 1st, suffocation, 2nd, traffic accident, 3rd, fire, 4th, and electrical accident. "S.A.F.E.", An example, was created with the accident specific initials that were more frequently caused. Furthermore, it was emphasized that it is necessary to process of understood by the user. Subsequent studies recommended the study of cases, improvement of safety management indicators, and the specialization of campground manager and safety guard.

Analysis and Recognition of Behavior of Medaka in Response to Toxic Chemical Inputs by using Multi-Layer Perceptron (다층 퍼셉트론을 이용한 유해물질 유입에 따른 송사리의 행동 반응 분석 및 인식)

  • 김철기;김광백;차의영
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.1062-1070
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we observe one of the aquatic insect, fish(Medaka)'s behavior which reacts to giving toxic chemicals until lethal conditions using automatic tracking sl$.$stem. For the result, we define the Pattern A is a normal movement of fish and Pattern B is after giving the chemicals. In order to detect the movement of fish automatically, these patterns are selected for the training data of the artificial neural networks. The average recognition rates of the pattern B are remarkably increased after inputs of toxic chemical(diazinon) while the Pattern A is decreased distinctively. This study demonstrates that artificial neural networks are useful method for detecting presence of toxicoid in environment as for an alternative of in-situ behavioral monitoring tool.

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