• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해상디지털화

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An Architecutre of Low Power MPEG-1/2 Layer-III Decoder Using Dual-core DSP (이중코어 DSP를 이용한 저전력 MPEG-1/2 계층-III 복호화기의 구조)

  • Lee Kyu-Ha;Lee Keun-Sup;Hwang Tae-hoon;Oh Hyun-O;Park Young-Chul;Youn Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 DSP와 RISC 마이크로 콘트롤러의 결합으로 구성된 이중 코어 DSP를 이용하여 휴대장치에 적합한 저전력 MPEC-2 계층-III 복호화기의 구조를 제안하고 실시간 시스템을 구현하였다. 제안된 시스템은 디지털 오디오 데이터 처리부와 시스템 제어 정보처리부로 나누어 병렬처리가 가능한 구조이다. 디지털 오디오데이터 처리부에서는 DSP의 강력한 산술연산기능으로 MPEG 복호화 알고리듬을 수행하며 시스템 제어부에서는 마이크로 콘트롤러의 장점인 저가, 저전력의 제어 기능으로 사용자 인터페이스 및 파일 관리, 비트스트림 제어를 담당하도록 구성된다. 입력부에서는 Multi Meadia Card(MMC)를 지원하고, PC와 호환 가능하도록 파일 관리 시스템으로 운용되며 직렬 통신의 데이터 전송과 16비트 해상도 및 최대 48kHz 표본화주파수로 스테레오 출력이 가능하다. 구현된 시스템은 이중 코어를 이용하여 DSP의 연산량 및 동작속도의 감소로 인한 저가, 저전력의 효과로 인해 휴대장치에 적합하다.

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A Design of Full Digital Capacitive Sensing Touch Key Reducing The Effects Due to The Variations of Resistance and Clock Frequency (저항과 클록 주파수 변동에 의한 문제를 감소시킨 풀 디지털 방식 정전용량 센싱 터치키 설계)

  • Seong, Kwong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a full digital capacitive sensing touch key reducing the effects due to the variations of resistance and clock frequency. The proposed circuit consists of two capacitive loads to measure and a resistor between the capacitive loads. The method measures the delays of the resistor and two capacitive loads, respectively. The ratio of the two delays is represented as the ratio of the two capacitive loads and is irrelative to the resistance and the clock frequency if quantization error is disregarded. Experimental results show the proposed scheme efficiently reduces the effects due to the variations of clock frequency and resistance. Further more the method has l.04[pF] resolution and can be used as a touch key.

Improved Visual Cryptography Using Cover Images (커버영상을 이용한 개선된 시각암호)

  • Jang, Si-Hwan;Choi, Yong Soo;Kim, Hyoung Joong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.531-538
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    • 2012
  • Visual cryptography is a scheme that recovers secret image through human vision by overlapping distributed share images without cryptographic operations. Distribution methods are still being developed for improving quality of shared images keeping size of images invariant and enhancing robustness against resize of images. Since visual cryptography only uses shared images, this fact is exploited to attack. From this fact, a scheme safe for sharing distributed images is needed. In this paper, a new visual cryptographic scheme using cover image is proposed. This scheme reduces the chance of detection against steganalysis and increases security. In addition, this paper shows that the proposed scheme can completely decrypt secret image without creating noise.

Copyright Protection of Digital Image Information based on Multiresolution and Adaptive Spectral Watermark (다중 해상도와 적응성 스펙트럼 워터마크를 기반으로 한 디지털 영상 정보의 소유권 보호)

  • 서정희
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2000
  • With the rapid development of the information communication technology, more and more distribution multimedia data and electronic publishing in the web, has created a need for the copyright protection with authentication of digital information. In this paper, we propose a multi-watermarking adding and adaptive spectral watermark algorithm well adaptive frequency domain of each hierarchical using orthogonal forward wavelet transform(FWT. Numerical test results, created watermarking image robustness not only image transform such as low-pass filtering, bluring, sharpen filtering, wavelet compression but also brightness, contrast gamma correction, histogram equalization, cropping.

Adaptive Digital Watermarking using Stochastic Image Modeling Based on Wavelet Transform Domain (웨이브릿 변환 영역에서 스토케스틱 영상 모델을 이용한 적응 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 김현천;권기룡;김종진
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.508-517
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents perceptual model with a stochastic multiresolution characteristic that can be applied with watermark embedding in the biorthogonal wavelet domain. The perceptual model with adaptive watermarking algorithm embeds at the texture and edge region for more strongly embedded watermark by the SSQ. The watermark embedding is based on the computation of a NVF that has local image properties. This method uses non- stationary Gaussian and stationary Generalized Gaussian models because watermark has noise properties. The particularities of embedding in the stationary GG model use shape parameter and variance of each subband regions in multiresolution. To estimate the shape parameter, we use a moment matching method. Non-stationary Gaussian model uses the local mean and variance of each subband. The experiment results of simulation were found to be excellent invisibility and robustness. Experiments of such distortion are executed by Stirmark 3.1 benchmark test.

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Analysis of Accuracy and Productivity of Terrestrial Laser Scanner for Earthwork (3차원 스캐너의 토공현장 적용을 위한 정밀도 및 생산성 분석)

  • Kim, Seok;Park, Jae-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.587-596
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    • 2015
  • 3D scanners are applied to many industries, such as manufacturing, construction, and shipbuilding. Recently, 3D scanner is used in 3D imaging of worksite in order to control and guide earthmoving heavy equipments, which provides basic information for intelligent excavation. This study compares the accuracy and productivity between total stations and high-resolution 3D scanners. The analysis results show that 3D scanner has high accurate rate of greater than 99 percent and has low error rate of less than 2.0mm compared to total stations. In terms of productivity, 3D scanner saves 71 percent of measuring time compared to the total station. This study confirms that 3D scanner can measure the earthwork sites with high accuracy and better productivity.

Sea trial results of long range underwater acoustic communication based on frequency modulation in the East Sea (동해에서 주파수 변조에 기반한 장거리 수중음향통신의 해상실험 결과)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyoung;Lee, Geun-Hyeok;Kim, Ki-Man;Kim, Wan-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we present the sea trial results of long distance underwater acoustic communication in the East Sea, October 2018. One transmitter and sixteen vertical array receivers were used to collect underwater acoustic communication signals, and the maximum distance between the transmitter and the receiver was 90 km. Information was transmitted by BFSK (Binary Frequency Shift Keying) and BCSK (Binary Chirp Shift Keying) method, which are typical digital frequency modulation techniques. Experimental results show that there is no error in all cases at the transmission distance of 60 km, and BFSK and BCSK have average uncoded bit error rate of 0.0197 and 0.0007 respectively without channel coding at 90 km transmission distance.

Implementation of High-Speed Fresnelet Transform using Daubechies's Filter (드뷔시 필터를 이용한 고속 프레넬릿 변환의 구현)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.820-828
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    • 2017
  • Service of digital hologram that has been recognized as a visual system for next generation requires various signal processing technologies. A transform is the most frequently used tool among signal processing techniques for 2-dimensional(D) and 3-D natural picture. A digital hologram has totally different property with a natural picture, so it is rarely efficient to apply transform tools used in 2-D image processing to a digital hologram. To overcome this a Fresnelet transform for a digital hologram has been proposed. We derive a Fresnelet transform by using the Daubechie's filter after applying an unitary Fresnel transform to a wavelet basis function. We also implement the transform as types of device and kernel code to improve operational performance. In consideration of the average time that is required for a pixel we can have observed the performance is improved up to 242 and 30 times for using the (9,7) and (5,3) filters in case of using device code.

Generation of Digital Orthoimage using ADS40 Images (ADS40영상에 의한 수치정사영상 생성)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyuk;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.317-330
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the acquisition of digital imagery and the orthoimage generation were performed to set up working process. And another purpose of this thesis is to evaluate the accuracy of orthoimage by overlapping digital topographic map and digital cadastral map on it. The digital topographic map and digital cadastral map were superimposed on the orthoimage to check the accuracy as another approach of evaluation. The RMSE is ${\pm}0.364m$ in X direction and ${\pm}0.413m$ in Y direction with digital topographical maps(1/5,000). And the RMSE is ${\pm}1.283m$ in X direction and ${\pm}1.085m$ in Y direction with digital cadastral map. It is necessary for the application of a newly developed digital aerial camera to make an exact synchronization between GPS/IMU data and image data, use a technology for setting a standard image resolution and the number of ground control points.

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충주댐 수몰지구의 3차원 영상복원 기법에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 연상호;홍일화;김주일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2003
  • 다목적 대형 댐의 건설로 수몰된 과거의 삶의 공간을 20년이 지나서 다시 복원한다는 것은 그곳에 살던 실향민 등에게는 참으로 반가운 소식이다. 본 연구에서는 1980년대 초에 완공된 충주댐으로 인하여 물 속에 잠긴 청풍 지구를 수몰이전의 입체 지형 공간적으로 원형복원하기 위한 원격탐사 기법을 적용한 것이다. 비교적 해상도가 좋은 인공위성 사진자료와 원격탐지된 디지털 영상자료를 수집하고, 수몰직전에 제작된 지형도를 이용하여 위성영상자료의 통합 적용하여 수몰이전의 지형공간정보를 현재시간으로 영상 복원하는 실험을 한 것이다. 이를 위하여 지형도에서 추출한 등고선과 현재의 등고선과의 접목을 통하여 청풍 주변지역을 중심으로 당시의 수치표고모형을 생성하였다. 또한 이를 입체적으로 보여주기 위한 투시조감도를 각 방향에서 생성함으로서 수몰이전의 아름다운 모습을 3차원적으로 영상복원 하였다. 좀더 가깝게 수몰마을을 보기 위한 최근접 시뮬레이션 동영상을 제작하여 과거 기억 속의 고향을 찾아볼 수 있도록 한 것이다.

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