• The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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• s.251
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• pp.8-9
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• 1999

일제 36년이 강압통치를 종식시킨 1945년 8월 15일의 해방이 우리에게 가져다 준 가장 큰 선물은 '문화의 광복'이었다. 38선을 기점으로 남북이 분할되고, 남북지역 각각에 미군과 소련군이 진주하는 바람에 주권과 영토의 회복은 반쪽짜리일 수밖에 없었던 데 반해 문화의 광복만큼은 비교적 온전하게 이루어질 수 있었다. 그런 점에서, 1948년 대한민국 정부수립 이전까지 이른바 해방공간은 문화에 관한 한 백가쟁명의 시대였다고 해도 결코 과언이 아니다. 질서와 체계를 추스릴 만한 시간적 여유가 없었던 탓에 한편으로 혼란상을 빚은 것도 사실이지만, 그마저 활기의 또다른 표현으로 해석될 만큼 문화의 광복은 대단한 활기를 띠고 진행됐다. 그리고 그것을 주도한 것이 바로 출판이었다.

• The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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• s.89
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• pp.19-19
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• 1991

• Korean Architects
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• no.6 s.446
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• pp.59-66
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• 2006

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.47
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• pp.50-73
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• 2009

A tendency to ignore the existence of public space in Korea under the Japanese colonial period seems to be driven from nationalist historiography in which all historical events under the colonial power have to be interpreted in terms of militant controls and resistances against them. Historical approach to mass media of that period has lasted to be saturated with the tendency and forced history students to stick to the nationalist guidelines. Struggles against Japanese imperial power by national-capital-operated newspaper have been a main menu of studies on the period's communication. The media were often hailed as fighting the colonial power for nation's independence. The present thesis aims to criticize the nationalist point of view and to reveal that nationalist interpretations may miss a variety of historical information. Even under the severe surveillance of colonial police some journalists tried either to inform officially or to smuggle into informed groups. The colonized society could experienced fields of public-ness throughout the practices of such as media fields, cultural fields, political fields. Those fields, of course, didn't come from the graceful favor of the colonial power but from the construction of the colonized. The public-ness seemed to be born for the easiness of control, but became later a constructed field of public-ness with which the colonized semiotically wrestled the power and grew a modern type of political (un)consciousness. Depicting what happened just before 815 liberation day in Korea the present paper showed that the less nationalist historiography can render help to those seeking political practices of the colonized in a micro-level.

• The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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• s.253
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• pp.18-21
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• 1999

해방 이후 1950년대 중반까지의 10여년간은, 건국과 전쟁 같은 굵직한 역사적 매듭들에도 불구하고, 출판에 관한 한 사실상 한 시대였다고 해도 틀린 말은 아니다. 이 10여년 동안 우리 출판사는 본질적으로 해방공간 출판의 지속과 확대, 심화과정이라고 할 수 있다. 1948년 8월 15일 대한민국 정부수립이 일정부분 출판환경의 변화를 가져오긴 했지만, '건국'을 기점으로 이전의 출판과 이후의 출판을 가를 만큼 그 변화가 각별하게 의미 있는 것은 아니었다.

• The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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• s.97
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• pp.20-20
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• 1992

일제시대나 해방공간에서 활발한 활동을 하였으나 월.납북 등의 이유로 역사기록에서 누락되어야 했던 인물들에 대한 연구작업이 활발히 진행, 전집이나 단행본의 형태로 묶여나오고 있다. 그동안 냉전논리에 갇혀 평가가 미뤄져왔던 이들에 대한 연구는 우리 근.현대사의 빈곳을 메운다는 데서 커다란 의의를 가진다.

• Cross-Cultural Studies
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• v.44
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• pp.87-121
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• 2016

Daehoon Ham's novel 'Cheongchunbo' features a studier as the main character who majored in Russian literature and admired the culture of the Soviet Union. From his viewpoint, the novel reproduces North Korean society before and after its independence from Japan. In this regard, it shows multilayered presence related to Russian culture and Soviet Russia. Such an aspect is based on the sense of sympathy that the main character has. The sense of sympathy is originated from the main character's admiration for the exoticism of Soviet culture which was forbidden during the late Japanese occupation. After Korea's independence from Japan, Russian was replaced by English. Such change also occurred in the main character's viewpoint. He underwent a change in his integrative viewpoint on Russian and Soviet under the name of Red Army. After defecting to South Korea, he began to put Russia down as a den possessed by the devil called 'communism.' In the meantime, Russia and Soviet have been separated from each other in ideological terms. The novel 'Cheongchunbo' stresses that the decisive cause of such changes is argued over trusteeship. The main character, fascinated by the presence of exotic Soviet, predicates that Soviet is a political symbol around the national division caused by the trusteeship. His change alluded to the life path of Korean authors who translated Russian literature after independence. During the Japanese occupation, Russian literature translated into Korea was a longing for forbiddance and admiration for Russia. However, the Russia presented in Daehoon Ham's novel before and after independence implies that the romantic translation has ended.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.43 no.2
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• pp.1-12
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• 2015

This study explores urban gardening and garden culture in residential area as an everydayness that has been overlooked during the modern period urbanization and investigates the meaning and value of urban gardening from the perspective of urban formations and growth in spontaneous urban residential area, Haebangchon. The result identified that urban gardening as a meaning of contemporary culture is a new clue to improving the urban physical environment and changing the lives and community network of residents. Haebangchon is one of the few remaining spontaneous habitations in Seoul, and was created as a temporary unlicensed shantytown in 1940s. It became the representative habitation for common people in downtown Seoul through the revitalization of the 60s and the local reform through self-sustaining redevelopment projects during the 70s through the 90s. This area still contains the image of times during the 50s to the 60s, the 70s to the 80s and present, with the percentage of long-term stay residents high. Within this context, the site is divided into third quarters, and the research undertaken by observation and investigation to determine characteristics of urban gardening as an everydayness. It can be said that urban gardening and garden culture in Haebangchon is a unique location culture that has accumulated in the crevices of the physical condition and culture of life. These places are an expression of resident's desires that seeking out nature and gardening as revealed in densely-populated areas and the grounds of practical acting and participating in care and cultivation. It forms a unique, indigenous local landscape as an accumulation of everyday life of residents. Urban gardens in detached home has retained the original function of the dwelling and the garden, or 'madang', and takes on the characteristic of public space through the sharing of a public nature as well as semi-private spatial characteristic. Also, urban gardens including small kitchen garden and flowerpots that appear in the narrow streets provide pleasure as a part of nature that blossoms in narrow alley and functions as a public garden for exchanging with neighbors by sharing produce. This paper provides the concept of redefining the relationship between the private-public area that occurs between outside spaces that are cut off in a modern city.

• Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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• v.17 no.4 s.38
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• pp.117-131
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• 2005

The purpose of this research was to develop objectives of Housing contents in Technology$\cdot$Home Economics by three systems of action and to find out the importance of the objectives of the teachers have taught the class. The 303 teachers from 183 middle schools replied the mail questionnaire during September, 2003. The data were analyzed by SPSS/win. The 21 objectives for each system of action were developed based on the textbooks, teachers guides, and other related references. The importance of the objectives related to communicative system of action was the highest, respectively followed by the ones related to technical and emancipatory systems of action. Indoor Environment & Equipment was more likely to be important than Maintenance & Repairs as the objectives related to communicative system of action, while Usage of Living Space was less likely to be important than the other two sub-units. The importance of the objectives was somewhat differed by the general characteristics of the teachers. The older are the more important the objectives related to technical system of action. Female, Home Economics teachers, who learned philosophy of Home Economics were more likely to think than others objectives related to communicative and emancipatory systems of action to be important. This research showed the teachers' perspectives of the objectives of Housing contents were not the same among respondents and generally supported the previous results from other contents of Home Economics.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.119-125
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze the 'Scenery of the Urban Residence' represented in Korean films of the liberation period. It is assumed that public films reflect the human activities, residential culture and cityscape of those days. For the analysis, a pool of 7 Korean films from 1946 till 1949 was constructed. In these films, the sceneries of the urban life were represented as the following: 1) The western-style architectural spaces, such as cultural residence and apartment were emphasized to reflect the longing and curiosity of the general public for modern culture and lifestyle. 2) The cityscape including a narrow alley, crossroads and modern buildings was intentionally represented to express visually the city of Seoul under the slow wave of modernization.