• 제목/요약/키워드: 할라이드 페로브스카이트

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.019초

고효율 광전자 소자 응용을 위한 전 무기 할라이드 페로브스카이트 나노결정 합 성 및 필름 제작 (Synthesis of all-inorganic halide perovskite nanocrystal and film fabrication for application in highly efficient optoelectronic device)

  • 최승희;김현빈;유정현;권석빈;정성국;송영현;윤대호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 2018
  • 할라이드 페로브스카이트 나노결정은 고색순도 및 우수한 발광특성을 바탕으로 LED 응용에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 고온주입법을 통하여 $CsPbX_3$(X = I, Br, and Cl) 나노결정을 합성하였고 할로젠 이온의 조성 변화를 통하여 발광파장을 제어하였다. 고분자 바인더를 사용하여 녹색과 적색의 필름을 제작하였다. 합성된 나노결정 및 제작된 필름의 우수한 광특성을 확인하였고, 이를 InGaN 청색 LED칩에 적용하여 우수한 색영역의 wLED를 구현하였다.

유기금속 할라이드 페로브스카이트 태양전지의 상용화를 위한 기술의 진전 (Technological Progress Towards Commercialization of Organometal Halide Perovskite Solar Cells)

  • 변선호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권12호
    • /
    • pp.776-791
    • /
    • 2014
  • A marvellous solar cell technology system based on organometal halide perovskites has recently shown an unprecedented progress in power conversion efficiency (PCE); the certified one of 17.9% and unconfirmed of 19.3%, as well as the estimated electricity with a generating cost lower than the half of conventional methods based on fossil fuels. In this report the present status of stability with regards to moisture, ambient temperature, ultraviolet and lead toxicity as well as the key technological developments for the early commercialization are covered. Comprehensive understanding of material science for perovskites is required, together with complete encapsulation technologies beyond those for OLEDs, in order to ensure a 20-year-longer-than lifetime of PSCs (perovskite solar cells) and the stability according to the IEC 61646 damp heat test standard, which will result in the replacement of silicon solar cells with PSCs.

할라이드 페로브스카이트 소재를 이용한 전자 소자에 관한 리뷰 (A Review of Electronic Devices Based on Halide Perovskite Materials)

  • 박형기;양정엽
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제37권5호
    • /
    • pp.519-526
    • /
    • 2024
  • This review examines the use of halide perovskite materials in electronic devices, highlighting their exceptional optoelectronic properties and the challenges associated with them. Despite their potential for high-performance devices, practical applications are limited by sensitivity to environmental factors such as moisture and oxygen, etc. We discuss advances in enhancing stability and operational reliability, featuring innovative synthesis methods and device engineering strategies that help mitigate degradation. Furthermore, we explore the integration of perovskites in applications such as field-effect transistors and LEDs, emphasizing their transformative potential. This review also outlines future research directions, stressing the need for ongoing improvements in material stability and device integration to fully realize the commercial potential of perovskites.

금속 브롬화물의 첨가에 따른 금속 할라이드 페로브스카이트 나노결정의 광학적 특성 변화 (Optical Properties of Metal Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals with Addition of Metal Bromide)

  • 윤석진;최지훈
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제52권6호
    • /
    • pp.334-341
    • /
    • 2019
  • Organometal halide perovskite materials have attracted much attention in the photovoltaic and light emitting devices due to the compositional flexibility with AMX3 formula (A is an organic amine cation; M is a metal ion; X is a halogen atom). The addition of homovalent or heterovalent metal cations to the bulk organohalide perovskites has been performed to modify their energy band structure and the relevant optoelectronic properties by ligand-assisted ball milling. Here, we report CH3NH3Pb1-xMxBr3 nanocrystals substituted by metallic cations (M is Sn2+, In3+, Bi3+; x = 0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2). Photoluminescence and quantum yield was significantly reduced with increasing metallic cations content. These quenching effect could be resulted from the metal cations that behave as a non-radiative recombination center.

금속 할라이드 페로브스카이트 나노와이어의 광 센서 소자 응용 (Alignment of Metal Halide Perovskite Nanowires and Their Application in Photodetectors)

  • 신문렬;최지훈
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.307-312
    • /
    • 2022
  • Metal halide perovskite (MHP) nanocrystals (NCs) have emerged as promising materials for various optoelectronic applications including photovoltaics, light-emitting devices, and photodetectors because of their high absorption coefficient, high diffusion length, and photoluminescence quantum yield. However, understanding the morphological evolution of the MHP NCs as well as their controlled assembly into optoelectronic devices is still challenging and will require further investigation of the colloidal chemistry. In this study, we found that the amount of n-octylamine (the capping agent) plays a crucial role in inducing further growth of the MHP NCs into one-dimensional nanowires during the aging process. In addition, we demonstrate that the dielectrophoresis process can permit self-alignment of the MHP nanowires with uniform distribution and orientation on interdigitated electrodes. A strong light-matter interaction in the MHP NWs array was observed under UV illumination, indicating the photo-induced activation of their luminescence and electrical current in the self-aligned MHP nanowire arrays.

할라이드 페로브스카이트 단결정 (Halide Perovskite Single Crystals)

  • 최진산;조재훈;우도현;황영훈;김일원;김태헌;안창원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제34권5호
    • /
    • pp.283-295
    • /
    • 2021
  • For the last decades, a research hotspot for the halide perovskites (HPs) is now showing great progress in terms of improving efficiency for numerous photovoltaic devices (PVDs). However, it still faces challenges in the case of long-term stability in the air atmosphere. Defect-free high-quality HP single crystals show their promising properties for the remarkable development of highly efficient and stable PVDs. Here, we summarize the growth processing routes for the stable HP single crystals as well as briefly discuss the pros and cons of those well-established synthesis routes. Furthermore, we briefly include the comparison note between the HP single crystals and polycrystalline perovskite films regarding their device applications. Based on the future progress, the review concludes subjective perspectives and current challenges for the development of HPs high-quality PVDs.