• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국 거주기간

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An Ethnography on the Daily Life of the Residents in Jjok-bang (쪽방 거주자의 일상생활에 대한 문화기술지)

  • Kwon, Ji-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.131-156
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the daily life of the residents in Jjok-bang. To achieve this purpose, I conducted an ethnographic approach. I contacted the residents in Jjok-bang, collected data from an in-depth interview, participative observation, documents, and analysed data by an ethnographic approach. In research findings, I presented four dimensions of the daily life: subject, place, time, way of life. Subjects were categorized as 'I', 'We', and 'They'. I investigated the residents' places that were categorized as three places such as Jjok-bang, a Jjok-bang region, and a Jjok-bang service center. I identified the residents' experiences in time of the past, the present, and the future. In addition, I gained a deep understanding of their way of life which was divided to survival, living, and life. Based on the results, I offer suggestions for policy, administration, practice, and further researches.

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Spousal Dissimilarity in Age and Education and Marital Stability among Transnational Couples in Korea: A Test of the Transnational Openness Hypothesis (국제결혼 부부의 연령 및 교육수준 격차와 결혼안정성: 국제결혼개방성 가설의 검증)

  • Kim, Doo-Sub
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2012
  • This study explores the effects of spousal dissimilarity on marital stability among transnational couples in Korea. Utilizing micro-data from the 2009 Korean National Multi-culture Family Survey, this paper examines whether formation of transnational marriage generally involves positive assortative matching on age and education. Indices of age dissimilarity and educational dissimilarity are calculated for each country of origin of the foreign wife, and their relationships to the average duration of marriage are analyzed. This study also conducts a micro-level analysis of whether age and educational dissimilarity between spouses helps explain variations in marital duration and probability of getting divorced. Results show greater incidences of spousal dissimilarity in age and educational attainment among transnational couples, which supports the transnational openness hypothesis proposed in this paper. The extant hypothesis that spousal dissimilarity increases the risk of marital dissolution and shortens the duration of marriage is not found to fit transnational couples in Korea.

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Market Equilibrium and Spatial Variability in the Value of Housing Attributes (주택특성 변수의 시장 균형과 공간 변이성)

  • Cho, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Seung Gyu
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.311-344
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    • 2009
  • The hypothesis that the common market equilibria for housing attributes are attained within distinctive submarkets was tested. Markets for housing attributes with greater supply flexibility, i.e., structural variables, were found to be closer to their common equilibria than markets with less supply flexibility, i.e., neighborhood and distance variables. In addition, submarkets with greater mobility were found to achieve common market equilibria for more housing attributes with greater supply flexibility, but not for housing attributes with lower degree of supply flexibility. Results suggest supply flexibility and occupier mobility are both necessary conditions for achieving common market equilibria for housing attributes.

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Convergent relationship between oral health knowledge, oral health behavior, oral health literacy in Some Foreign Women (일부 외국인 여성의 구강보건지식, 구강보건행태, 구강건강문해력의 융합적 관계)

  • Jang, Sun-Ju;Park, Young-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to measure the oral health literacy of foreign women and to find out the association between oral health knowledge, oral health behavior and oral health literacy. The subjects of the study were surveyed by 248 foreign women in some areas of Gyeongbuk from June 2018 to September 2018. The results of the study showed that the verbal oral health literacy was significantly different in age, education level, and korean residence period, and functional oral health literacy in marriage, education level, and length of residence in korea. In order to promote oral health literacy of foreign women, an effective oral health program has been developed to change oral health knowledge and oral health behavior

A Longitudinal Analysis of Residential Environment Quality and Housing Expense of Young Households (청년층 가구의 주거실태 변화에 관한 종단 분석)

  • Lee, Hyunjeong;Yim, Taegyun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2022
  • This paper examines residential environment quality and housing expenses of young households through longitudinal analysis. Using the 5th and 15th Korea Welfare Panel Study (KoWePS), this research compared their housing outcomes with those of the Korean households. The statistical analysis revealed that most young households were highly-educated, salaried workers who were predominantly married men in their early 30s. There was a sharp rise in the number of female householders and one-person households. Also, the young households were largely renters of mid-sized multi-family housing with two bedrooms in non-Seoul Metropolitan Area. Their housing expense was slightly higher than the national average. As a proportion of renters of multi-family housing (exclusive of apartments) rose, the proportion of young households who spent more than 25% of their income increased faster than the national average. The proportion of young households in the Seoul Metropolitan Area outpaced the national average. Their monthly rental arrangements grew in contrast to no change in the nationwide monthly rental arrangement over the survey period, resulting in their high burden on housing expenses. Their homeownership rate was below the national average, and it decreased while the overall homeownership rate increased nationwide, implying that their housing affordability was worsened, which made it difficult for them to move up the housing ladder. Thus, this research suggests housing policies that scale up support for young households.

A study on the Health Status, Social Support and Acculturative Stress of Filipino Marriage-Migrant Women (국제결혼한 필리핀 이주여성의 건강상태, 사회적 지지와 문화적응 스트레스)

  • Jaung, Ae-Hwa;Kim, Hye-Jin;Jeong, Hyun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5509-5517
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of the study was to identify the health status and social support of international married women according to acculturative stress. Methods : Filipino marriage-migrant 110 women participated in the study, lived D city and C city from December 2009 to June 2010. Results: The average score of health status was 83.47. The average score of social support was 3.48. The average score of acculturative stress was 2.37. Health status were significantly associated with age, years living in Korea, way of marriage and Korean friends. Social support was associated with age, way of marriage and Korean friends. Acculturative stress were associated with age, years living in Korea and way of marriage. According to acculturative stress level, acculturative stress had a significant impact on health status and social support. Conclusion: These results may contribute to a better understanding of health status, social support and acculturative stress of international married women. These findings are basis to development of health management intervention program for international married women.

College Students' Re-Acculturation to their "Home" Country: Focusing on their Cultural Identity (해외거주 귀국 대학생들의 "모국" 문화재적응: 문화정체성을 중심으로)

  • Ansuk Jeong;Kyung Ja Oh;Seojin Oh;Curie Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2015
  • Among the cultural groups that increase South Korea's diversity, there are adolescents returning to Korea after their stay abroad. From 15 in-depth interviews with those who stayed abroad for longer than 5 years, 11 codes were generated. The codes were divided into two categories: "assets" when the multicultural experience served as resources for the returnees adapting to Korean culture successfully and "disadvantages" when the multiple experience remained fragmented for the returnees experiencing difficulty in re-acculturation. The distinguishing factors between the success and difficulty in re-acculturation appeared to be the cultural identity as Korean and the "openness to experience." The interwoven nature of personal and social factors stood out, along with the role of cultural identity throughout the process. Also the "openness to experience" as a strategy of integrating the past experiences is discussed, as well as the implications of the findings and the suggestions for future studies in the contemporary multicultural South Korea as a host society.

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Study on the Institutional Control Period Through the Post-drilling Scenario Of Near Surface Disposal Facility for Low and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste (중·저준위 방사성폐기물 천층처분시설에서 시추 후 거주시나리오 평가를 통한 폐쇄 후 제도적 관리기간 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Wook;Park, Jin-Baek;Yoon, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2014
  • The public's access to the disposal facilities should be restricted during the institutional control period. Even after the institutional control period, disposal facilities should be designed to protect radiologically against inadvertent human intruders. This study is to assess the effective dose equivalent to the inadvertent intruder after the institutional control period thorough the GENII. The disposal unit was allocated with different kind of radioactive waste and the effects of the radiation dose to inadvertent intruder were evaluated in accordance with the institutional control period. As a result, even though there is no institutional control period, all were satisfied with the regulatory guide, except for the disposal unit with only spent filter. However, the disposal unit with only spent filter was satisfied with the regulatory guide after the institutional control period of 300 years. But the disposal unit with spent filter mixed with dry active waste could shorten the institutional control period. So the institutional control period can be reduced through the mixing the other waste with spent filter in disposal unit. Therefore, establishing an appropriate plan for the disposal unit with spent filter and other radioactive waste will be effective for radiological safety and reduction of the institutional control period, rather than increasing the institutional control period and spending costs for the maintenance and conservation for the disposal unit with only spent filter.

A Study on Urinary Excretions of Sodium and Potassium and the Volume of 24 Hour Urine in Rural Korean Residents (한국 농촌거주자의 24시간 채집 소변중 나트륨, 칼륨의 배설량과 일중 총 소변 배설량에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Myung-Hoon
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1991
  • We measured volume of daily urinary excretion. daily excretion of $Na^+$ and $K^+$, creatinine clearance, blood $Na^+$ and $K^+$ concentration on 34 subjects(12 men. 21 wenen) who live in Hanlim sub-county. Kimhae county. Kyongnam, Korea in December 1990. The data were compared to the data in 9 urban residents(4 men, 5 wemen). Results were as follows. I) Daily mean urinary $Na^+$ excretion of rural residents was $255{\pm}95.6$mEq/day. It is much lower than that of in 1960 but higher than that of students living in urban area(1975) or that of occidentals. 2) Daily mean urinary $K^+$ excretion of rural residents was $45{\pm}15.1$mEq/day. 3) $K^+$ excretion of rural residents was similar to that of urban residents but because of the relatively high $Na^+$ excretion, $K^+/Na^+$ ratio was significantly lower than that of urban residents. In conclusion. salt intake and excretion of rural residents tends to have been decreased progressively and it is thought to be the result of the improvement in dietary life especially increased intake of animal protein.

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A Comparative Study on the Factors Influencing Residential Mobility of Households in Public and Private Rental Housing (공공과 민간 임대주택 거주가구의 주거이동 영향요인 비교)

  • Jae-Koo Lee;Ho-Cheol Kim
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.25-43
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    • 2024
  • Using the 2021 Korea Housing Survey Data, this study compared and analyzed the factors influencing the residential mobility of residents in public and private rental housing by population and social characteristics, economic characteristics, and housing characteristics. The analysis results are as follows. As a result of descriptive statistics analysis, it was found that private rental households were young and economically active. While the proportion of apartment residents and new housing, and the level of housing satisfaction were low, the level of housing insecurity was high. Through logistic regression analysis, significant factors influencing the residential mobility of private and public leases were analyzed. In terms of demographic and social characteristics, private leases were affected by marital status, the number of household members, the age of the household head, and the residential area, while public leases were affected by marital status and the age of the household head. In terms of economic characteristics, private leases were affected by assets, debt, and housing management costs, while public leases were affected only by debt. In terms of residential characteristics, private leases were affected by periods of homelessness, housing satisfaction, housing insecurity, and a sense of homeownership, while public leases were affected by housing type, years of construction, housing satisfaction, housing insecurity, and a sense of homeownership.