• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국의 무역

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A study on improvement of Trade Finance under international financial markets regulations (금융시장에 대한 국제적 규제 강화에 따른 무역금융제도의 개선방안)

  • Hong, Gil-Jong;La, Kong-Woo
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.289-310
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    • 2013
  • In the past, an policy measures for the promotion of the export has actively used trade finance, but also in its effect there is no doubt. However, in 2008 the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers triggered the global financial crisis. As a result, the need to effectively manage liquidity risk posed, and was a debut for Basel III. Focusing on trade finance banks are being made. Domestic commercial banks have not been able not utilize various trade finance techniques. In these situations, the introduction of Basel III can discourage trade finance. Therefore, responses should be prepared for it. Therefore, this study analyzes the status of trade finance system. And international regulation of the financial market are investigated for changes. Based on this, the development direction of Korea's trade finance is proposed.

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Characteristics and Operational Mechanism of Sino-South Korean Cross-Border Small-Scale Trade (한.중 소무역의 성격과 운영 메커니즘)

  • Jang, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.568-582
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to discover the characteristics of Sino-South Korean cross-border small-scale trade, which involves various players. Through this characteristics, this study ultimately intends to identify an operational mechanism of Sino-South Korean cross-border small-scale trade by investigating social capital as mobilized by small-scale traders. The results of this study can be expected to help understand how small-scale merchants address the uncertainty or risks surrounding their trade. Although it is an informal economic activity, the cross-border small-scale trade between South Korea and China is related to issues of the formal economy, such as job creation, benefits for local economies, and profit-seeking. Owing to this characteristics, small-scale trade is being conducted with the connivance of, or even with the tacit support from formal organizations, including municipal governments, customs, corporations, and shipping companies. Like trade in other countries, Sino-South Korean cross-border small-scale trade also requires different types of social capital, such as family networks, ethnic networks, social networks, and trust.

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The Overcome of Subalternity for the Producers of Fair Trade and the Ways for Producer-led Regional Development (공정무역에서 생산자의 하위주체성 극복과 생산자 주도 지역 발전)

  • Lee, Yong Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2017
  • Recently global society has been interested in the alleviation of poverty in the developing countries. Fair trade has gotten lots of attention as the new way to release the poor situation of the developing countries through the favored trade deal. This research endeavored to reveal the problems of fair trade in the context of the subalternity of producers in the developing countries. Fair trade as a social movement has been carried out under the principle of fairness with the partnership between developed and developing countries, pursuing on the sustainable development of the developing countries. However, it has been revealed that fair trade is not the right way to overcome the poverty of developing countries. The main reason for the unfairness of fair trade was due to the developed countries led programs which are very similar to aid programs, thus this study suggests the necessity of producer-led development program as a practical performance of the producers in the developing countries for fair trade. For this development, this research put emphasis on the perceptual transition for development, renewed understanding of market value, development as freedom, and the importance of individuality for local development in the context of postdevelopment.

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The Comparative Advantage of Intermediate Goods Trade in East Asia and Free Trade Agreement (동아시아 국가 간 부품무역 비교우위와 자유무역협정)

  • Kwon, Taek-Ho;Joo, Kyeong-won
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.159-186
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzes the degree of dependency and comparative advantage of each country for intermediate goods trade in East Asia, which predicts the comparative advantage of the intermediate goods trade and fragmentation in East Asia when the FTA arrangement in East Asia is implemented. The results are as follows. First, the share of intra-regional trade in the intermediate goods in East Asia has increased over time, implying the deepening of interdependency in intermediate goods trade within the East Asia. Second, Korea is a net exporter in intermediate goods trade for China and ASEAN, whereas it is a net importer for Japan. Japan is a high net exporter for all East Asia, while China is a net importer for Korea, Japan and ASEAN. If FTA arrangement in East Asia is implemented, Japan and Korea will be key suppliers of the intermediate goods for East Asia, while China and ASEAN will play a role of the manufacturing factory through the import of intermediate goods. Third, Korea has a comparative advantage in intermediate trade of electric and electronics and transport vehicle industry in East Asia. Japan has a comparative advantage in all of electric and electronics, transport vehicle, precision instrument, general machinery industry, whereas China has a comparative advantage only in electric and electronics intermediate trade in East Asia. The intra-industry trade of the intermediate goods in precision instrument, general machinery industry is expected to grow among Korea, Japan and China.

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세계 각국별 PC 시장 및 산업동향

  • Park, Seok-Gyu
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.119
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 1997
  • 이 보고서는 한국정보통신진흥협회가 발간하고 있는 "해외정보통신동향자료"와 한국무역투자진흥공사의 해외 무역관에서 수집된 자료 및 무역협회의 통계자료를 취합, 가공하여 작성되었으며 이 보고서에 수록된 각 통계간에는 조사.분석기관의 다름으로 인해서 통계수치의 차이가 있을 수 있으며 일부 국가는 PC관련 통계의 미비로 최근의 통계자료를 수록하지 못하였다.

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G2 무역전쟁이 한국무역에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Jeong-Su;Jeong, Da-Jeong
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.65
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    • pp.265-285
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    • 2020
  • 最近世界经济中最热门的是中美贸易摩擦。被称为"中美贸易战争"的贸易摩擦是2018年5月27日, 在国际社会展现强大力量的世界超强国美国, 对实现了世界最大的人口和持续经济增长的中国的进口产品进行大规模的抵制, 中国也不服软, 相应做出回应而产生的。中美两国过去也经常发生贸易纠纷。特别是2001年加入中国WTO以来, 美国开始提高了中国的抵制。最近, 特朗普总统当选后, 提出美国优先主义, 更加提高了对美国最大贸易收支赤字国中国的抵制。中国也迎来了习近平政权第二期, 提出一对一路(One BentOne Road)经济政策和新型大国关系等强有力的中国复活战略, 加强了国际社会中的地位, 积极应对美国的抵制, 贸易战争逐渐发展成报复关税战争。在中美贸易战争中受最大影响的国家除美国以外, 其次是韩国受到最严重的影响。因为中国是韩国的出口依赖度高的国家之一, 因此在韩国国民经济, 出口依赖度会下降至25%。中美贸易战争阻碍了韩国整体GDP的上升。在本论文中, 了解了中美贸易战争的原因和现状, 因此对中韩贸易造成的影响, 从中摸索应对方案是对于经济学家来说意义非凡。

The Relationship between Regionalism and Multilatevalism: A Case Study of the Korean Computer Industry (지역주의와 다자주의간의 관계 - 한국 컴퓨터 산업을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeongwook Suh
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.256-268
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    • 2004
  • Korea remains one of the few countries in the world that has not participated in any formal regionalism except its first FTA with chile which was just recently concluded. The lack or regionalism in Northeast Asia reflects post-war national policies that favored international export markets as an engine of economic growth. Based on a survey of 50 firms in Korea, this paper examines the relationship between regionalism and multilateralism in terms of computer industry. The results show that the industry favors international rather than regional markets for its continued export growth. According to the results, accelerated trade liberalization measures through the mutilateralism of the WTO dilute the demand for and negative impacts from regionalism. Overall, the results suggest that the Korean computer industry supports a trading system with a strong multilateral commitment based on non-discrimination.

해운이슈 - 10대 무역대국 걸맞는 해운산업 발전전략 발표

  • 한국선주협회
    • 해운
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    • s.68
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2009
  • 2008년에 이어 2009년도 우리 해운업계에는 다사다난한 한해였다. 하지만 2009년에는 바닥을 쳤던 건화물운임지수 등 여러 수치에서 긍정적인 시그널들이 보이고 있다. 10대 무역대국으로 진입하기 위해 작금의 위기를 탈출할 수 있는 방안을 모색해보는 계기가 될 수 있는 보고서가 나왔다. 다음은 현대경제연구소에서 발표한 '10대 무역대국을 위한 해운산업 발전전략'을 편집 정리한 것이다.

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