• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학업적 적응

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The Mediating Effects of Ego-Resilience on Achievement-Oriented Parenting Style, School Adjustment and Academic Achievement as Perceived by Children (아동이 지각한 부모의 성취지향적 양육태도가 자아탄력성을 매개로 학교생활적응과 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chung-IL;Lee, Kang-Yi
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.503-517
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the relationships among children's perspectives on achievement-oriented parenting style, ego-resilience, school adjustment, and academic achievement. In order to analyze the associations, the study conducted a secondary analysis of the data found in the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) 2010-2011, which was a non-randomized controlled study designed with a longitudinal follow-up. We analyzed 1,212 students who were in the fourth and fifth grade at elementary school with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results were as follows. First, higher achievement-oriented parenting style was associated with higher ego-resilience that contributed to higher academic achievement and higher school adjustment. Second, higher achievement-oriented parenting style was directly related to lower academic achievement and lower school adjustment. The findings support that children's ego-resilience is an important factor to improve school adjustment and academic achievement. In addition, the achievement-oriented parenting style is not helpful for their children's school outcomes (such as academic achievement and adjustment) even though parenting style improved their children's ego-resilience. Ego-resilience that is developed by achievement-oriented parenting style is likely to enhance children's school adjustment and academic achievement. The study presents policy and practice implications, limitations and areas for further research.

Content Development by Combining Intelligent Tutoring and Game-based Learning (지능형 튜토링과 게임 기반 학습을 결합한 콘텐츠 개발)

  • Hong, Myoung-Pyo;Han, Ki-Tae;Lee, Eui-Hyeock;Choi, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a GBL(Game Based Learning) content of intelligent tutoring capability. The objective of our GBL content is to learn the Karnaugh Map which is generally used to simplify boolean functions. Our GBL content well-motivates learners with interesting game-based scenarios and also, through an intelligent tutoring module, gives learners adaptive feedbacks such as hints and explanations while maintaining learners' contextual immersion. Additionally, we identified significant improvement in terms of learning effectiveness by analyzing the test results of two (experimental and controlled) student groups learning the Karnaugh Map.

The Differences of Big-Five Personality Factors, Academic Adaptation, and Psychological Well-Being According to Grit Cluster Types in College Students (대학생의 그릿 군집 유형에 따른 성격 5요인, 학업적응 및 심리적 안녕감의 차이)

  • Kim, Eun Hye;Kim, Min-Jung;Kim, Ji-Hye
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2020
  • Objects: The purpose of this study was to examine the differences of college students' big-five personality factors, academic adaptation, and psychological well-being according to cluster types based on the grit. Methods: The participants of this study were 190 college students. All variables were evaluated by self-report of college students. The data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and two-step clustering statistics using SPSS 21.0. Results: First, a cluster analysis on a sample of 190 college students revealed four clusters: the more highly grit group, higher tenacity group, higher consistency of interests, and the less grit group. Second, there were significant differences of 190 college students' big five personality factors, academic adaptation, and psychological well-being according to cluster types based on the grit. Conclusions: These findings can be used as an important contribution to further research and educational practices for promoting the grit in college students. Also it suggests the need for health education to increase the psychological well-being of college students.

Factors Affecting School Drop-out Intention of North Korean Refugee Youth (북한이탈청소년의 학교중도탈락 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Yeun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.191-215
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the factors that influence the school drop-out of North Korean refugee youth and to generate recommendations for social work practice and the resettlement policies of the government to ameliorate the high school drop-out rate among North Korean refugee youth. This study examined the effects of the environmental factors such as the quality of parenting practice, peer attachment and the kind of school a youngster attends, and personal characteristics such as self-respect and acculturation stress level, and academic efficacy on the school drop-out intention. Gender, duration of stay in Korea, family economic status were established as control variables. The drop-out intention was used as a proxy for drop-out behavior. The study findings indicate that the personal characteristics such as gender, self-respect and acculturation stress, academic efficacy were the significant influencing factors, whereas environmental factors such as quality of parenting, peer attachment did not exert any statistically significant effect on the drop-out intention. At the conclusion, the implications of the study findings for research, social work practice and the government policies were discussed.

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Child-rearing Experience of Ex-offenders' Wives: Focus on Developmental Stage of Children (남편의 수감 생활 및 출소 과정에서 경험하는 출소자 아내의 자녀양육: 자녀의 발달수준을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Ji-Yeol;Lee, Dong-Hun;Yang, Ha-Na;Kim, Ju-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2018
  • This study examines 17 ex-offenders' wives who is receiving housing support from the Korea Rehabilitation Agency to understood the difficulties child-rearing experiences with the grounded theory. Based upon the research outcomes, supporting that needs for prisoners' wives who feel a huge burden on taking care of infants and preschool children by themselves was discussed. The prisoners' wives with children at school age and initial/middle adolescent need to get strong support due to not only the shock about husbands in prison but also the burden and stress that should follow the role as parents of students. Those late adolescent/adulthood who were supposed to follow their dreams, were required for their financial and emotional sacrifice. Result indicates children need to get support to form the right identity, not to get exhausted or shrink from being stigmatized and prejudiced as children of released prisoners.

Effect of Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI) Personality Type, Emotional Intelligence, Sress Coping Strategies on Nursing student's Adjustment to College Life (간호대학생의 MBTI성격유형, 감성지능, 스트레스 대처방식이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Young-Mi;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the MBTI personality type, emotional intelligence, and stress coping strategies of nursing students and to examine the influence of these factors on their level of college adjustment.The subjects were 267 nursing students who are located in Chonnam city. The survey was conducted from March 6th to March 31st, 2017. The level of college adjustment showed a close correlation with the emotional intelligence(r=.29, p<.001) and stress coping strategies(r=.27, p<.001), and the level of MBTI personality type was not statistically insignificant in the nursing students. It was found that the effect of the emotional intelligence and stress coping strategies on the college life adjustment was 17.5%(F=8.03, p<.001). According to the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a systematic management program to integrate the educational curriculum and extra-curricular activities(in order to enhance the) emotional intelligence and stress coping strategies in nursing students. In addition, the type of psychological function and psychological temperament of the MBTI personality type were found not to have influenced the level of college adaptation of the nursing students and this should be confirmedin a large scale sample.

A CASE OF PRADER-WILLI SYNDROME TREATED WITH FLUOXETINE (Prader-Willi 증후군의 Fluoxetine 치험 1례)

  • Shin, Dong-Won;Song, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1997
  • Prader Willi Syndrome(PWS) was first recognized and reported by Prader-Willi. The etiology of the syndrome is not fully understood, but 50-70% of the patients show small deletion in chromosome 15. Manifested symtoms vary according to developmental age. In early life, hypotonia, areflexia, feeding difficulties, hypothermia, microgenitalia, hypoplastic scrotum, cryptochordism were observed. But in several years, hypotonia disappears, and polyphagia, decreased satiety, psychomotor retardation, obesity, hypogonadism and short stature become main problems. Behavioural problems including temper and aggressive outbursts, stealing food, hoarding food, and self excoriating skin picking, trichotillomania are more prominent during adolescence and young adulthood. Also, irritable, depressed mood are described. Lots of psychological and behavioural problems explain the reason why psychiatrists have managed and reported this syndrome. However, there has been no official report of PWS in our country. So authors report the clinical characteristics and issues in management of a patient with PWS.

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The Factors affecting on Internet Addition in Adolescence and how to deal with it - Focusing on Ecosystem Theory - (청소년의 인터넷 중독 영향요인과 대처방안에 관한 연구 - 생태체계적 관점을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Hwie-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2010
  • This study is to identify the factors affecting on adolescent internet addition and suggest how to deal with it. This study is based on the ecosystem theory for human development. The factors affecting on adolescent internet addition are the followings: First, self-efficacy, self-esteem and self-control affect on internet addiction in individual system. Second, the affecting factors concerned with home environmental system are the communication level between parents and adolescent, parents' attitude for bringing up, parents' control level for adolescent, parents support etc. Third, the affecting factors concerned with school environmental system academic score, friends' support, teacher's support, adolescent adaptation in school life etc. This study suggest how to deal with internet addiction based on these findings.

The Relationship Between Cultural Intelligence with Experiences and Personality: Among Korean Students Studying Abroad (문화 지능과 성격, 문화 경험의 관계 탐색: 해외 유학생 표본을 중심으로)

  • MinHee Kim;MyungChol Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to revalidate CQS and to examine the factors influencing cultural intelligence among Korean students studying abroad. 143 Korean students in USA and Canada were participated in the survey. Confirmatory factor analysis identified a model with four factors and CQS has negative correlation with acculturation stress and academic stress but positive correlation with subjective wellbeing. This findings suggest that CQS is a reliable and valid scale. Hierarchical regression analyses confirmed that personality is more significant predictor than cultural experiences for CQS. Discussion focuses on the importance of the findings, limitations and future directions.

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A Study on Childhood Loss Experiences and Complex Grief (아동기 상실경험과 복합 애도에 관한 연구)

  • Seok-Min Yoon
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2024
  • This study conducted a literature review to provide a deeper understanding of childhood loss experiences and the complex grief that follows. When children experience the shock of losing a parent, they often experience sleep disturbances, antisocial behavior, guilt, post-traumatic stress, depression, and fear. When children between the ages of 5 and 9 experience a loss, they may become confused, fearful, and anxious. They may also become aggressive or have difficulty concentrating when experiencing a loss. And when children between the ages of 9 and 12 experience loss, they may experience feelings of sadness, depression, and fear. Children may experience behavioral or academic decline due to the experience of loss. The severe trauma that occurs in complex grief is caused by persistently dominating painful emotions and preventing adaptation to reality. It also causes fear and escape from reality due to painful emotions. Complicated grief disrupts the normal grief process which involves accepting sadness, longing, shock and pain while moving forward with a new life.