• (The)Korea Educational Review
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.1-26
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• 2018

The purpose of the present study is to examine the effects of academic demands and resources into academic burnout and engagement among Korean highschool students, applying Job Demands-Resources Model(JD-R) into academic settings. A structural equational modeling was performed on data that collected from 934 seniors in 8 different highschool on the regular curriculum and investigated the relationships among academic demands, resources, burnout, and engagement. The results suggested that academic demands composed of effort, over-commitment, and teacher pressure had a positive effect both on academic burnout and engagement. On the other hand, academic resources consisted of rewards, peer support, teacher autonomy support, and parental academic support had a negative effect on academic burnout and a positive effect on academic engagement. The current study has its significance on applying JD-R model to academic setting and the further study as well as the limitations were suggested.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.08a
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• pp.148-1-148-7
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• 2006

학습에 동기부여를 위한 도전들이 있는 상황을 증진시키는데 효과적이고 도움이 되는 정보에는 어떠한 종류들이 있는지 조사되고 있다. 특히 Keller(1998)의 동기유발 요소 중에서도 학습자들의 요구나 흥미, 학습할 내용과의 관련성을 제시하는 것이 학습 동기와 학업성취를 높인다고 밝히고 있다. 그러나 이런 동기유발 요소만으로 학업성취가 높아지는 과정을 모두 설명하기는 부족하다. 웹기반 학습에서는 학습에 대한 의지를 지속시키지 않으면 학습자들이 학습에 대한 인지적 과부하와 방향상실을 경험하게 되어 오히려 학습의 효과가 떨어지게 된다. 이러한 관련성과 학습 의지적 요소에 관한 선행연구들을 바탕으로 웹 기반 학습에서 관련성과 학습 의지 요소 전략의 사용이 학습 동기 및 학업성취에 미치는 영향을 밝히고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.197-204
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to examine an influence of university students' learning agility on career preparation behavior, academic challenge, and the mediating effect of academic challenge. The questionnaire was distributed to 420 university students and well responded 398 were used for data analysis using SPSS 22.O and AMOS 22.0. The results of this study are as follows: First, learning agility has a positive effect on academic challenge. Second, academic challenge has a positive effect on career preparation behavior. Third, academic challenge has a mediating effect between learning agility and career preparation behavior. These results show that the more students enhance their learning agility and academic challenge, the more students develop their career preparation behavior.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.9
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• pp.455-463
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to define the paths through which academic burnout and self-efficacy of middle school students affect school adjustment, verify the path model of each factor, and examine the mediator effects of self-efficacy. In line with this objective, the study conducted a survey on 713 third year students of 3 different middle schools in city G. The first finding of this study confirmed that the path coefficient and suitablility index were significant, indicating that the path model was also significant. Second, academic burnout had direct negative effects on self-efficacy and school adjustment, while self-efficacy has positive effects on school adjustment. Third, self-efficacy was confirmed to have meaningful mediator effects on academic burnout and school adjustment. Based on these findings, academic burnout caused by excessive demand for academic success on korean students has negative effects on school adjustment, but if self-efficacy is well developed as an individual factor, school maladjustment can be reduced. Thus this study confirmed that psychological factors, such as self-efficacy, are necessary in school adjustment. Future studies were suggested on the basis of this study's findings.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.1615-1622
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to understand the factors affecting the academic resilience in nursing students. This study involved 280 second year nursing students. Data were collected from March 4 to 8 in 2013. Data were analyzed with frequency, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, person's correlation coefficients, and Stepwise multiple regression with using SPSS version 20.0. The score of academic resilience, problem solving abilities and communication skill in nursing students were 3.67, 3.53 and 3.50 respectively. The results showed that the higher problem solving abilities and communication skills, the higher academic resilience. The factors that significantly affected academic resilience were plan/practice, analytic ability, goal creation ability, cause analysis and performance/assessment accounting for 50.7% of the regression model. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the description of nursing students' academic resilience factors to develop effective education program.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.692-700
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of optimism, academic resilience, and major satisfaction of nursing students, and identify influencing factors of major satisfaction. The study was a cross-sectional descriptive correlational design. A convenience sample of 286 nursing students was conducted from a university in Busan. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierachical multiple regression analysis using IBM SPSS version 23.0. The average score of optimism, academic resilience and major satisfaction in nursing students were 3.85±0.54, 3.87±0.52 and 3.75±0.63 respectively. The degree of major satisfaction was positively correlated with optimism and academic resilience. The significant predictors of major satisfaction were optimism(β=.385, p<.001) and academic resilience(β=.356, p<.001), explaining 49.2% of the independent variables. Accordingly, in order to increase the major satisfaction level of nursing college students, it is necessary to develop a program that can improve optimism and academic resilience, and apply it in the nursing curriculum.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.7
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• pp.522-530
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• 2013

This study was conducted to examine the effects of the "motivation semester" program, which was implemented for the freshmen at the K-university. The program, which was carried out for the first time among universities in Korea, was designed to help university freshmen with increasing academic motivation and adjusting university life. For four weeks, various programs such as self-leadership camp, major commitment programs, and career exploration were offered to all freshmen at the K-university. The study design was a pre-post comparison of academic motivation scores among four undergraduate departments freshmen, majoring social welfare, hospital management, radiological science, and optometry. The subjects of this study were 196 students. The T-test result, which was used to analyze the differences between pre- and post-program scores, was statistically significant(t=-2.523, P<.05). The study results showed that the "motivation semester" program significantly enhanced the academic motivation of freshmen. It was encouraged to develop programs for university freshmen to improve academic motivation in their major areas.

• 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.892-896
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• 2008

인터넷 사용의 일상화와 초고속통신망의 급속한 확산은 웹 기반 원격교육의 보편화를 가져왔다. 웹 기반 원격교육은 전통적 교육방식인 면대면 교육방식의 새로운 형태로써 도입되었으나 학습자와 교육자의 요구사항으로 면대면 교육방식의 대체제가 아닌 전략적 도구로써 진화하고 있다. 웹 기반 원격교육은 e러닝, e멘토링, 블렌디드러닝 등 다양한 시도가 추세이다. 이러한 시도의 공통적인 특징은 학습자, 교육자, 시스템 간의 상호작용에 대한 요구사항이 높아지고 있다는 것이다. 이 연구에서 웹 기반 원격교육의 학업성취에 영향을 미치는 변인과 웹 기반 원격교육 시스템 상호작용에 대한 조절효과를 실증 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2010.07a
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• pp.475-478
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• 2010

본 연구는 프로그래밍 학습에서 교육용 로봇인 피코크리켓을 활용하여 동료지도학습을 실시하고 학업성취와 교우관계에 미치는 영향에 대해서 효과를 검증하는 실험연구이다. 프로그래밍 학습은 다양한 학습효과에도 불구하고 문법의 어려움과 학습내용의 어려움 때문에 그 효과를 제대로 발휘하지 못하고 있다. 그러나 교육용 로봇에서 사용하는 프로그래밍 언어는 입문자를 배려한 프로그래밍 방법을 사용하여 학습자가 쉽게 다가갈 수 있는 요소가 있다. 한편 프로그래밍 교육은 타 학습내용에 비해 수준별 학습이 더욱 요구되는 학습내용으로서 일제식 수업방법으로는 지도의 어려움이 많다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 교육용 로봇을 활용하여 프로그래밍 교육을 동료지도학습법으로 실시하고 이의 학업성취와 교우관계에 미치는 영향을 탐색해 보는 연구를 설계하였다.

• Journal of Science Education
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• v.33 no.2
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• pp.220-236
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• 2009

This study aimed to analyze the disadvantaged gifted students' affective characteristics and needs. The subjects of this study were 93 disadvantaged gifted elementary and middle school students in Daegu and Kyongsang-Bukdo Providence. The survey questionnaires including learning motivation, beliefs on intelligence, beliefs on academic achievement, interpersonal relationship, family variables, affective characteristics related to science and self-esteems were used to investigate their affective characteristics and needs. The results indicated that the disadvantaged gifted students showed the different characteristics on their intelligence, academic achievement, and family variables compared to those of general gifted students. They showed that they needed the financial and affective supports including transportation and continuous attention to disadvantaged gifted students.