• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습 조직

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Effects of Emotional Competence, Learning Organization, and Nursing Organization Culture among Nursing Performance of Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 감성역량, 학습조직화 및 간호조직문화가 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Yu-Mi;Yoo, Myung-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of emotional competence, learning organization and nursing organizational culture on performance among clinical nurses. Methods : This study was conducted over a six-month period, with 170 nurses from general hospitals with 400 beds in three regions of Korea. Data were gathered from August 25th to September 10th, 2016, using a self-report questionnaire, and analyzed using the IBM SPSS 19.0 program. Results : The significant predictors of nursing performance were self-awareness (${\beta}=.32$), a master's degree or higher (${\beta}=.20$), relationship management (${\beta}=.26$), personal mastery(${\beta}=.23$), and 5~10 years in a clinical career (${\beta}=.16$). These variables explained 47.3% of the variance in nursing performance. Conclusions : To improve nursing performance, interventions that can enhance nurses' emotional competence and the need for program development to enhance their learning organization, as well as related variables, including academic credentials and clinical career, should be considered.

The Effect of Open Innovation and Organizational Learning on Technological Competitive Advantage in Venture Business (개방형 혁신과 조직학습 특성이 벤처기업의 기술경쟁우위에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Ribin;Yoon, Heon Deok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-93
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    • 2012
  • Although a wide range of theoretical researches have emphasized on the importance of knowledge management in cooperative R&D network, the empirical researches to synthetically examine the role of organizational learning and open innovation which influence on the performance of technological innovation are not enough to meet academic and practical demands. This study is to investigate the effect of open innovation and organizational learning in venture business on technological competitive advantage and establish the mediating role of organizational learning. For the purpose, the questionnaires, made based on the reviewing previous researches, were collected from 274 Korean venture businesses whose managerial focus is on developing technological innovation. As a result of analysis, the relational dimensions of open innovation - network, intensity and trust shared by a firm with external R&D partners - as well as the internal organizational learning system and competence have positive influence on building technological competitive advantage whose sub-variables are technological excellence, market growth potential and business feasibility. In addition, it is identified that organizational learning has the mediating and moderating effect in the relationship between open innovation and technological competitive advantage. These results imply that open innovation complements and expend the range of limited resources and the scope of innovation in technology-intensive small and medium-sized enterprises. Besides, organizational learning activity reinforces the use of knowledge and resources, obtained from external R&D partners. On the basis of these results, detailed issues and discussion were made in the conclusion.

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Relationship among Quality Management Activities, Organizational Learning and Firm Performance: with a Focus on Manufacturing Corporations (품질경영활동, 조직학습, 기업성과의 관계: 제조기업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yeong-Seob;Na, Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with an empirical analysis of the structural relationship among the factors such as quality management activities, organizational learning and firm performance of manufacturing corporations. The findings of the analysis are expected to make lots of contribution to manufacturing corporations establishing strategies for quality management activities and organizational learning. From the analysis, following conclusions and suggestions could be drawn: First, an analysis of the relationship between quality management activities and organizational learning showed that most activities of quality management turned out to exercise great influence upon the factors of organizational learning. This means that the activities of quality management will prompt the members of an organization to actively engage in learning activities individually, by team and organizationally, motivating them to spread such activities across the whole organization, leading ultimately to fundamental renovation of the very organization. Second, from an analysis of the relationship between organizational learning and firm performance, that is, financial and non-financial performances of a company, it was found that most factors of organizational learning have tremendous impact upon financial and non-financial performances of the company. Such result implies that decision and management of the things to be performed in the process of organizational performances are essential to determining firm performance because firm performance depend largely on the outcomes of organizational learning.

A study on learning organization to develop employees' vocational competency at small and medium enterprises and productivity (중소기업 학습조직이 기업 생산성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Kyung-Sik;Choi, Byung-Gie;Jung, Jang-Woo;Han, Young-Geun;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.573-588
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    • 2009
  • In this era of knowledge and information of the 21st century, the source of a nation's competitive power consists of human resources and material resources and the importance of human resources appreciates highly. The number of small and medium enterprises which are the core of national economy covers over 98% among whole domestic enterprises of Korea. Competitive power of small and medium enterprises comes from human resources development. For the development of human resources, small and medium enterprises are trying to expand their learning organizations in the company. The analysis of outcomes of administering the existing learning organizations shows that learning organizations contribute highly to the improvement of the productivity of small and medium enterprises. And the analysis also shows that the participants of learning organizations and middle management and executives who support and encourage them recognize the necessity of learning organizations and that it should be disseminated throughout other enterprises. Therefore government's supports to establish learning organizations in a company are required to expand.

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A Study on the Service Management of Libraries for Academic Courses in e-learning Environment (e-learning 환경에서 대학도서관 강의지원 서비스운영방안 연구)

  • Kim, So-Young;Cha, Mi-Kyeong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.137-160
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the meaning and status of the current service of academic libraries in the aspect of its supporting roles for academic courses. The research methods include an examination of model cases from the U.S.A. and Hong Kong and also an electronic questionnaire survey of 32 academic libraries in Korea(67% response rate). With the result of the research analysis, this study aimed to provide optimal administrative plans in e-learning environment.

A study on learning organization to develop employees' vocational competency at small and medium enterprises and improvement of productivity (중소기업 학습조직이 기업 생산성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Kyung-Sik;Choi, Byung-Gie;Jung, Jang-Woo;Han, Young-Geun;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.167-179
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    • 2009
  • In this era of knowledge and information of the 21st century, the source of a nation's competitive power consists of human resources and material resources and the importance of human resources appreciates highly. The number of small and medium enterprises which are the core of national economy covers over 98% among whole domestic enterprises of Korea. Competitive power of small and medium enterprises comes from human resources development. For the development of human resources, small and medium enterprises are trying to expand their learning organizations in the company. The analysis of outcomes of administering the existing learning organizations shows that learning organizations contribute highly to the improvement of the productivity of small and medium enterprises. And the analysis also shows that the participants of learning organizations and middle management and executives who support and encourage them recognize the necessity of learning organizations and that it should be disseminated throughout other enterprises. Therefore government's supports to establish learning organizations in a company are required to expand.

THE ROLE OF IMITATION IN CHILD LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT : DISCUSSION OF RESEARCH METHODS (아동의 언어발달에서의 모방의 역할 : 각 이론에 따른 연구절차 분석)

  • Woo, Nam Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 1992
  • 아동의 언어습득 과정에서의 모방은 흔히 볼 수 있는 현상이지만 한편 인간의 독특하고 신기한 일면이기도 하다. 이 모방에 관하여 그동안 많은 연구들이 되어왔으나 그 중요성이나 역할에 대한 연구들의 결론이 모두 일치하는 것은 아니다. 본 논문에서는 이 모방현상에 대한 그 동안의 연구들을 이론별로 분류해 보고 각 이론들이 모방의 역할을 밝히기 위하여 사용해 온 연구방법, 절차들을 분석해 보았다. 행동주의와 사회학습이론에서는 언어습득에서의 모방의 역할을 특히 강조하고 있으며 이 모방의 효과를 입증하기 위하여 다른 어떤 이론보다도 훨씬 조직적인 실험연구를 해 왔다. 이와는 대조적으로, 언어 심리학적 접근에서는 언어습득에서의 생득성과 창의성을 강조하므로 모방의 역할은 중시하지 않으며, 모방의 정의를 엄격하게 규정하고 자연적인 관찰 중심의 연구를 주로 하여 언어습득에서의 모방의 역할이 미비하다는 결론을 내리고 있다. Piaget 중심의 인지발달적 접근에서는 모방을 인간의 전체 발달의 한 측면으로 보아 모방은 인지발달과 함께 점진적으로 발달되는 것으로 설명하고 있다. 특히 언어발달에서의 지연모방의 중요성을 강조하고 있으며, 대부분의 연구는 자연적인 관찰연구를 통하여 모방의 발달과정을 밝히고 있다. 언어발달에서의 모방의 역할에 대한 지금까지의 일치하지 않는 연구 결과들은 각각의 이론들이 나름대로 달리 모방을 정의하고, 언어의 다른 측면들을 다루어 왔기 때문으로 밝혀 졌다. 앞으로 언어발달이 아동의 발달 전체의 맥락 속에서 연구되어지고, 언어습득과정에서 보이는 아동들의 개인차까지도 고려되어지는 포괄적인 연구가 이루어지면 모방의 역할도 좀더 명백하고 일관성 있게 밝혀지리라 본다.

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The Study of OJF Model of Learning Organization and practices about its application (학습조직의 OJF모형과 적용에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hwan;Choi, Jin-Uk;Kim, Chang-Eun;Jo, Nam-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2010
  • In an industrial Era, OJT(On-the-Job Training) has been accepted as the field learning. But in a breaking up era, traditional field training needs to change and make an evolutionary model. Also, we need to make evolutionary model for various changing ways and means and need means to maximize the transformation of learning by operating learning organization. In knowledge based society, as people work and learn new knowledge in order to pass the experience knowledge and capabilities, they are not the traditional relationship between trainer and trainee but maximize work and learning, development and performance through several different ways. So, the study about new learning model is needed because the learning is creating the value and makes low cost and high efficiency about the elements of cost and time. We study the evolutionary model, OJF(On-the-Job Facilitating) - new learning methodology - through operating learning organization in S Electronics and its application practices.

A Study on the Factors Affecting Work Performance among Systems Librarians in Academic Libraries (대학도서관 시스템 라이브러리언의 작업성과를 높이는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Bang Jun-Phill
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.231-250
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting work performance among systems librarians in Korean academic libraries. The factors were divided in three categories: Job characteristics, organizational characteristics, and individual characteristics. Data from questionnaire were analyzed using the SPSS for windows. Multiple regression analyses were performed on three sets of variables related to the hypotheses of the study. The result of the analysis Identified the folowing factors : Job characteristics which affect work performance among systems librarians in academic library are autonomy, task significance, skill variety, and feedback from supervision. Organizational characteristics which affect work performance are job security, capability of automation systems, coworkers. Individual characteristics which affect work performance are growth need strength, knowledge, and systems librarian experience.

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Development of a PBL model and Analysis of its Effect in Engineering Design Instruction (공학설계수업에서의 PBL 모형 개발 및 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Bong;Hong, Hyo-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4310-4319
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    • 2010
  • In 21th century moving rapidly up to the knowledge and information society, creative problem-solving abilities are preferentially required to engineers. Though there may be various approaches to develop such abilities, PBL instruction method can be an effective alternative to develop such abilities. Recognizing this, one 'JPBL' model was constructed and introduced in this study. The model was developed independently based general existing PBL models and applied to university students to analyze its effectiveness in the aspect of class satisfaction and organizational commitment. Based on results, the meaning and limitation of the model development were discussed.