• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.107-114
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there is a difference in the effect of learning flow and teaching presence according to the lecturer's appearance and students' behavioral patterns in video learning. For this experiment, 183 freshmen from Xingtai University in China were selected as subjects. After being classified according to DISC, students were assigned to study the lecture videos with the appearance of the lecturer and the video without the appearance of the lecturer. After testing the level of their learning flow and teaching presence, the differences between groups were analyzed. According to the results of the analysis, the learning flow and teaching presence of groups who learned the videos in which the lecturer appeared were significantly higher than the groups who learned the videos without the appearance of the lecturer. Second, the effects of whether the lecturer appears or not according to DISC on learning flow were significant. However, the effects of DISC, and the interactive effect of DISC and the lecturer appearance were found to have no significant interactive effect on learning flow. Third, the effects of whether the lecturer appears or not according to DISC on teaching presence were significant, and the effects of DISC on teaching presence were not significant, but the interactive effect of lecturer appearance and DISC was significant. These findings suggest that lecture videos with the appearance of the lecturer generally have better effect. In particular, in order to enhance teaching presence, it is effective to decide whether the lecturer appears or not by considering its interactive effects with learners' DISC.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.137-144
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural relationships among goal orientation, teaching presence, approaches to leaning, satisfaction and academic achievement. For this study, the web survey was administered to 235 learners who participated in distance lifelong education centers of A, B, and C university in South Korea. Structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis was conducted in order to examine the causal relationships among the variables. The results indicated that first, mastery-approach goal and teaching presence had positive effects on deep approach. Second, mastery-approach goal showed negative effects on surface approach, while teaching presence did not. Third, deep approach had positive effects on satisfaction, Fourth, surface approach had negative effects on satisfaction. Fifth, deep approach showed positive effects. Last, surface approach showed negative effects on academic achievement. Based on the result of the research, the study propose the constructive foundation for providing strategies raising the satisfaction and academic achievement in distance life-long education.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.21 no.11
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• pp.75-83
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• 2023

This study aimed to identify the effect of academic emotions, learning flow and perceived teaching presence for academic achievement of nursing students in an uncontacted online class learning in the convergence society. The participants were 127 nursing students; data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation, multiple regression. It was found that: nursing students showed higher score at academic emotions, higher learning flow, and higher perceived teaching presence, higher score for academic achievement. The main factors influencing academic achievement were academic emotions, learning flow and perceived teaching presence. They explained about 42.7% of the academic achievement. Therefore, when operating uncontacted online classes for nursing students, it is necessary to consider the factors of learners, the personal efforts of the instructor, and systematic support for strengthening the instructor's capabilities.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2021.01a
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• pp.301-302
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• 2021

코로나로 인해 비대면 온라인 수업으로 운영된 수업환경에서 컴퓨터공학 분야의 대표적인 실습기반 교과목인 프로그래밍 수업은 학습자들에게 온라인 수업이지만 대면 수업의 실재감을 제공하는 질적 개선 방법을 모색할 필요성이 대두되었다. 본 연구는 플립러닝에 기반 한 실시간 수업을 활용하여 실습 기반 프로그래밍 수업에서 학습자의 능동적 수업 참여를 유도하고, 교수자와 학습자, 학습자와 학습자 간의 상호작용이 원활한 수업을 통해 대면 수업 수준의 실재감을 학습자에게 제공하고 학습효과를 높이고자 하였다. 적용결과, 온라인 수업에서 플립러닝 기반 수업 설계가 실습 기반 수업에 대면수업 수준의 학습 효과 및 만족도가 있었음을 조사·분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2020.07a
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• pp.595-596
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• 2020

2020학년도 1학기는 외부 환경 요인으로 인해 대학교육시스템에 큰 변화가 발생한 시기라고 할 수 있다. 컴퓨터공학 분야의 대표적인 실습기반 교과목인 프로그래밍 수업에서 학습자들에게 온라인 수업이지만 대면 수업의 실재감을 제공하는 방법을 모색할 필요성이 대두되었다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 유형의 수업 방식을 온라인 수업에 활용하여 대면 수업 수준의 실재감을 학습자에게 제공하고 학습효과를 높이고자 하였다. 강의 동영상 수업과 상호작용을 포함한 실시간 수업을 혼합하여 수업한 후 설문 조사를 통해 실시간 수업을 선호하는 학습자들이 수업목표인 프로그램 개발 능력을 타 학습자들보다 잘 습득하여 수업 만족도가 높았고, 이를 통해 온라인 수업에서 실시간 수업이 능동적인 학습자들에게는 대면 수업과 동등한 수준의 학습 효과가 있었음을 조사·분석하였다.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.111-119
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• 2022

This study examined the relationship of self-directed learning ability, teaching presence, learning flow and academic achievement of nursing students in non-face-to-face class. Data were collected through self reported structured questionnaire in 146 nursing students from June 19 to 20, 2021. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0. As a result this study, academic achievement was positively correlated with self-directed learning ability, teaching presence and learning flow. As result regression analysis, learning flow, self-directed learning ability and teaching presence explained 67% of the academic achievement in nursing students. Therefore, based on this study it will be more effective to improve academic achievement of instructional design and customized instructional methods that can improve self-directed learning ability, teaching reality and learning commitment are applied together in non-face-to-face classes.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.267-274
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate differences in learning flow and teaching presence according to the lecturer's appearance and the lecturer's speech rate. For this experiment, 183 freshman students from Xingtai University in China were selected as subjects of the experiment, and a total of four types of lecture videos were developed to test the lecturer's appearance and their speech rates. Data was analyzed through multivariate analysis of variance. According to the results of the analysis, first, learning flow and teaching presence of groups who experienced the presence of the lecturer appeared were significantly higher than the groups who learned without the appearance of the lecturer. Second, the groups who learned from videos with a fast speech rate showed higher learning flow and teaching presence than the group who learned at a slow speech rate. Third, there were no significant differences in both learning flow and teaching presence according to the lecturer's appearance and speech rate. This result provides a theoretical and practical basis for developing customized videos according to learners' characteristics.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.579-590
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• 2021

This study examined the mediating effect of learning engagement in the relationship between self-regulation, teaching presence and computational thinking in online SW education. To verify the research problem, a blended learning model adopted SW liberal course at A Women's University located in Seoul, which 94 students were enrolled in, was selected. The results of this study and the implications are as follows: First, it was found that learning engagement mediated the relationship between self-regulation and computational thinking. Second, it was found that learning engagement mediated the relationship between teaching presence and computational thinking. This study suggested a plan to improve learners' active engagement and self-regulation strategy in online SW education. In addition, it is significant that this study considered a method for learners to perceive teaching presence in online learning environment.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.549-557
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• 2014

The learning application of the rotating object utilizing smart devices, it is possible by using the touch functionality and 3D graphics to enhance the realism and operational feeling, and to overcome the limitations of learning content existing. In this study, I designed a "rotation class" based on the learning contents of elementary and middle mathematics education and developed the learning application which driven by smart Android-based device by using Andoroid API class and the OpenGL ES Because this application is driven by the smart devices, learners easily can make the rotated objects and observe them. It can be utilized in various for elementary and middle education.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.581-592
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• 2020

This research aims to explore the effect of participation in 'peer tutoring(learning tutoring)' program designed for low achiever students, and to provide an explanation for the improvement of related extracurricular activity. For this, firstly, the study analyzed differences between goal attainment group and non-attainment group in self-directed learning readiness, learning presence and learning transfer. Secondly, the relationships between three variables were analyzed. Based on an online survey of 154 low achievers participating in learning tutoring, two research questions were examined using t-test, correlation and hierarchical multiple regression analyses. Our findings show that firstly, the academic achievement after participating in tutoring improved more than before. Secondly, there were differences in three variables by gender and grades. Also, there were differences in three variables between two groups. Finally, there was a high positive correlation between three variables, and 71% of learning transfer was explained by self-directed learning readiness and learning presence. Based on these findings, the practical implications are discussed regarding the improvement of tutoring program.