• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습 동기

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The Effects of Motivation Improvement Program for Underachieved Students (학습부진 대학생을 위한 학습동기 향상 프로그램의 효과 분석)

  • Choi, Joo-Young;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to validate the effectiveness of academic motivation improvement program for underachieved students. Participants in the program consisted of 14 sophomores and senior. They were randomly assigned to either the experimental group(n=7) or the control group(n=7). To analysis the effectivness, matched pair t-test and independent t-test. The programs offered 6times. The results are follows. First, for the experimental group that took part in motivation improvement program, there was a increase in self-esteem. But the improvement was not significant. Second, for the experimental group that took part in motivation improvement program, there was a significant decrease in academic amotivation. Third, the experimental group showed a more significant decrease in academic amotivation. Finally, the significance and limitations of this study and suggestions for future research were presented.

Synchronizing Learning Data in Educational Games (교육용 게임에서의 학습 데이터 동기화 처리)

  • Jeon, Seong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06c
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2008
  • 교육용 소프트웨어 산업이 급속히 발전하면서 온라인 게임을 플랫폼으로 하는 다양한 교육용 게임이 개발되고 있다. 현재 대부분 교육용 게임 시스템은 온라인 게임의 학습도구와 웹을 기반으로 하는 부가적 교육 학습도구로 이중화 되어 개발되고 있다. 하지만 온라인 게임의 학습 데이터 결과와 웹의 학습 데이터 결과가 일치화 되지 않아 학습자에게 올바른 학습 결과를 줄 수 없을 뿐만 아니라 게임 시스템의 학습과정에 따른 레벨 시스템을 적용하기가 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 비동기적 데이터 처리방식을 온라인 게임 시스템과 웹의 학습과정의 분기 조건에 필요한 학습결과 데이터만을 동기화 처리하는 학습 데이터 동기화 처리 방식을 구현하였다. 이러한 학습결과 데이터 동기화 처리는 위와 같은 문제점으로 다양한 학습 콘텐츠들이 온라인화 하지 못했던 문제점을 해결하고, 향후 통합 교육용 시스템과 다중 교육용 게임 시스템으로 개발 될 때 좀 더 효과적인 학습 시스템으로 개발될 수 있는 학습 데이터 처리 방식이 될 것이다.

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The Influence of Autonomy Support and Self-Determined Motivation on Learning Outcomes among College Students (대학생의 자율성지지와 자기조절 동기가 학습성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Mi-Ok;Kim, Se-Young;Lee, Mi-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5223-5231
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine relations in autonomy support, self-determined motivation, and learning outcomes among college students. The subjects of this study were 231 college students in Jeonnam Province and Daejeon city, sampled by convenience sampling. The result of this study is as follows: First, perceived autonomy support had a significant direct positive effect on identified and intrinsic motivation. Also perceived autonomy support had a significant direct positive effect on learning outcomes and processes. Second, external had a significant positive effect on duty motivation and duty motivation had a direct positive effect on identified duty. In addition to identified motivation had a significant positive effect on intrinsic motivation, learning outcomes and processes. Third, intrinsic motivation had positively influenced on learning outcomes and processes. As the last of the findings, perceived autonomy support, duty motivation and identified motivation had significant effects on learning outcomes and processes. These results imply that perceived autonomy and self-determination motivation is important to enhance academic performance.

Design of a Motivation Model for Reinforcing Evaluation on Mobile Learning Environments (모바일 학습 환경에서 평가를 강화한 동기 모형 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Gyu;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2006
  • 정보 통신 기술의 발달과 학습자의 다양한 요구에 따라 온라인을 통한 웹기반 학습에 이어 휴대인터넷 (WiBro)과 UMPC (Ultra Mobile PC)를 비롯한 모바일 환경에서의 학습 시대가 열리게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 학습자의 특성을 고려하여 자기 주도적 학습 형태인 모바일 학습에서 학습자의 학습동기를 유발, 지속시키기 위한 방안으로써 Keller의 동기 유발 이론에 기초하여 학생들이 흥미를 잃지 않고 스스로 학습할 수 있도록 모바일 학습에 적합한 새로운 동기 모형을 제시하고자 한다. 본 동기 모형의 특징은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사들이 현장에서 이 모형을 바로 사용할 수 있도록 현실적이고 꼭 필요한 절차만 거치도록 하였다. 둘째, 다양한 평가 과정을 절차에 삽입함으로써 학습활동에 대한 보상과 강화를 학습중에 얻도록 하였다. 셋째, 개발된 콘텐츠를 수업안에 바로 적용시킴으로써 자연스러운 수업이 될 수 있도록 구성하였다. 넷째, 개별화에 중점을 두어 자기주도적인 학습이 가능하도록 하였다.

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Development of Web Courseware for Enhancing Student Motivation in Elementary Science Education (학습 동기 증진을 위한 과학과 웹 코스웨어의 개발)

  • Yeo, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Mi-Wha
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.01a
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 학생을 대상으로 하는 웹 코스웨어에서 학습동기 극대화로 학습효과를 높이기 위해 학습 동기 유발 전략을 적용한 코스웨어를 개발하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 학습동기에 대한 제이론을 고찰하고 이를 웹 코스웨어에 적합한 동기전략으로 재구성하여 적용한 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발 단원은 초등학교 과학교과의 '물체의 속력'으로 교실의 제한된 상황을 극복하도록 많은 가상 실험실을 제공하며, 학습자와의 상호작용을 극대화하고, 실제 생활에서 찾아볼 수 있는 많은 상황들을 가상 체험해 볼 수 있도록 하는 기회를 제공하여 과학교과 학습에의 학습동기를 극대화 할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 코스웨어는 물체의 빠르기 비교, 속력, 여러 가지 속력 비교, 물체의 속력과 안전등의 기본 학습내용과 심화, 평가, 게시판, 쉼터 등으로 구성되어 있으며, 초등학교 교육 현장에서의 활용 방안과 기대효과를 제시하였다.

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The effect of educational participatory motivation and life satisfaction on major satisfaction among Cyber University students (사이버대학생의 학습참여동기와 삶에 대한 만족도가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Gwak, Yoon Jung;Lee, Ji Hye
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.285-295
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of Cyber University students' educational participatory motivation and life satisfaction on their satisfaction with their major. The subjects were 937 adult learners at one of the Cyber Universities in Seoul, Korea, who were over 20 years of age. The results were as follows. First, the main motivation of the Cyber University students was goal-oriented, followed by learning-oriented motivation and activity-oriented motivation. Second, there were significant differences in their educational participatory motivation, life satisfaction and major satisfaction according to their sex, age, occupation, marriage and major. Third, their life satisfaction and three types of educational participatory motivation had positive effects on the satisfaction with their major in the order of life satisfaction, goal-oriented motivation, learning-oriented motivation and activity-oriented motivation. These findings suggest that adult learners' quality of life and motivation to learn are very important for increasing the degree of satisfaction with their major.

Relations between undergraduates' motivations and emotions for learning mathematics in mathematics class centered on peer discussions : focusing on their needs (동료 간 토의 중심의 수학 수업에서 대학생들의 수학 학습 동기와 수학 학습 감정의 관계: 욕구를 중심으로)

  • Park, Seokjoon;Lee, Kyungwon;Kwon, Oh Nam
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.181-205
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed how university students' motivations for learning mathematics and emotions for learning mathematics occur and how they relate to each other by introducing the factor called needs in the particular context of mathematics learning, mathematics class centered on peer discussions. We conceptualized the key concepts of the study, motivation for learning mathematics and emotion for learning mathematics. Based on them, we drew specific ways to observe motivation and emotion for learning mathematics and conduct the research. As a result, motivations for learning mathematics occurred to satisfy some needs. Also, positive emotions for learning mathematics occurred when some needs were satisfied, whereas negative emotion for learning mathematics occurred when some needs were not satisfied. Furthermore, when the needs leading to motivations for leaning mathematics were satisfied, positive emotions for learning mathematics occurred. The unfulfilled needs leading to negative emotions for learning mathematics make motivations for learning mathematics occur to satisfy those needs.

A Study On Structural Relationships Among Academic Achievement Variables for Smart Learning Performance (스마트 러닝 학습성과 향상을 위한 학습 동기 전략 요인들 간의 구조적 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Bum-Nyun;Kim, Yeong-Real
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2018
  • Flow is an optimal psychological state that people experience when engaged in an activity that is both appropriately challenging to one's skill level, often resulting in immersion and concentrated focus on a task. Through the study model, we found that Flow can result in deep learning and high levels of learning performance.

A Study on Math Motivation, Mathematically Affective Characteristics and Mathematical Achievements between Gifted and Non-gifted Students Based on Keller's ARCS Theory (영재학생과 일반학생의 ARCS 이론에 근거한 수학학습동기 비교와 수학 정의적 특성 및 학업성취도 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Jihyun;Kim, Min Kyeong
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.141-159
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of the study are to recognize importance of motivation in math education and to increase interest in students' motivation problem by comparing math motivation between mathematically gifted and non-gifted 5th graders based on Keller's ARCS theory and analyzing correlations between math motivation, mathematically affective characteristics and mathematical achievements. For this purpose, 436 students who were mathematically gifted and non-gifted 5th grade students were asked to take questionnaires and test to measure math motivation, mathematically affective characteristics and mathematical achievements. After analyzing the data, there are statistically differences in three educational factors between two groups. In addition, there are correlations between three educational factors. This study revealed that highly motivated students showed positive mathematically affective characteristics and high mathematical achievements. As results indicate that motivation could be a crucial factor in learning, teachers should consider motivation strategy to plan students' lessons regarding to learners' giftedness.

The Effect of Music Psychotherapy on Improvising Motivation of Underachieving Students (음악심리치료가 학습부진아의 학습동기에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Noah
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to identify the effect of music psychotherapy on motivation for learning in the underachieving student. The study divided nine children into two groups and placed four children in a test group and five children in a control group. After conducting a pre-test, the researcher performed music psychotherapy with the four children in the test group for about 12 weeks, twice a week, totaling 18 sessions. Quantitative data were measured in pre-and-post tests using Mann-Whitney's U-test, and the effects of the therapy were analyzed using Wilcoxon. The findings of this study were as follows. Music psychotherapy was shown to be effective for improving all types of motivation for learning in underachieving students (p < .001). This was shown by assessing improvements in the experimental group across four sub-areas of motivation for learning (p < .1), and directly measured by examining the subjects' lingual responses related to motivation for learning. These results demonstrate that music psychotherapy is effective for enhancing motivation for learning in underachieving students.

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