• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습 객체

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Analysis and Design of Cattle Management System based on IoT (사물인터넷 기반 소관리 시스템의 분석 및 설계)

  • Cho, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2021
  • Implementation of livestock smart-farm can be done more effectively with IoT technology developing. An build of useful stock management system can be possibile if push messages of these judgement are notified on smart-phone after cattle's illness and estrus are judged using IoT technology. These judgement method of cattle's illness and estrus can be done with gathering living stock data using temperature sensor and 3 axis acceleration sensor and sending these data using IoT and internet network into server, and studying AI machine learning using these data. In this paper, to build this cattle management system based on IoT, effective system of the whole architecture is showed. Also an effective analysis and design method to develop this system software will be presented by showing user requirement analysis using object-oriented method, flowchart and screen design.

A Hybrid Method for Recognizing Existence of Power Lines in Infrared Images (적외선영상내 전력선 검출을 위한 하이브리드 방법)

  • Jonghee, Kim;Chanho, Jung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.742-745
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid image processing and deep learning-based method for detecting the presence of power lines in infrared images. Deep learning-based methods can learn feature vectors from a large number of data without much effort, resulting in outstanding performances in various fields. However, it is difficult to apply human intuition to the deep learning-based methods while image processing techniques can be used to apply human intuition. Based on these, we propose a method that exploits both advantages to detect the existence of power lines in infrared images. To this end, five methods have been applied and compared to find the most effective image processing technique for detecting the presence of power lines. As a result, the proposed method achieves 99.48% of accuracy which is higher than those of methods based on either image processing or deep learning.

Lunar Crater Detection using Deep-Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 달 크레이터 탐지)

  • Seo, Haingja;Kim, Dongyoung;Park, Sang-Min;Choi, Myungjin
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2021
  • The exploration of the solar system is carried out through various payloads, and accordingly, many research results are emerging. We tried to apply deep-learning as a method of studying the bodies of solar system. Unlike Earth observation satellite data, the data of solar system differ greatly from celestial bodies to probes and to payloads of each probe. Therefore, it may be difficult to apply it to various data with the deep-learning model, but we expect that it will be able to reduce human errors or compensate for missing parts. We have implemented a model that detects craters on the lunar surface. A model was created using the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera (LROC) image and the provided shapefile as input values, and applied to the lunar surface image. Although the result was not satisfactory, it will be applied to the image of the permanently shadow regions of the Moon, which is finally acquired by ShadowCam through image pre-processing and model modification. In addition, by attempting to apply it to Ceres and Mercury, which have similar the lunar surface, it is intended to suggest that deep-learning is another method for the study of the solar system.

Frontal Face Video Analysis for Detecting Fatigue States

  • Cha, Simyeong;Ha, Jongwoo;Yoon, Soungwoong;Ahn, Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2022
  • We can sense somebody's feeling fatigue, which means that fatigue can be detected through sensing human biometric signals. Numerous researches for assessing fatigue are mostly focused on diagnosing the edge of disease-level fatigue. In this study, we adapt quantitative analysis approaches for estimating qualitative data, and propose video analysis models for measuring fatigue state. Proposed three deep-learning based classification models selectively include stages of video analysis: object detection, feature extraction and time-series frame analysis algorithms to evaluate each stage's effect toward dividing the state of fatigue. Using frontal face videos collected from various fatigue situations, our CNN model shows 0.67 accuracy, which means that we empirically show the video analysis models can meaningfully detect fatigue state. Also we suggest the way of model adaptation when training and validating video data for classifying fatigue.

A Method for Region-Specific Anomaly Detection on Patch-wise Segmented PA Chest Radiograph (PA 흉부 X-선 영상 패치 분할에 의한 지역 특수성 이상 탐지 방법)

  • Hyun-bin Kim;Jun-Chul Chun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2023
  • Recently, attention to the pandemic situation represented by COVID-19 emerged problems caused by unexpected shortage of medical personnel. In this paper, we present a method for diagnosing the presence or absence of lesional sign on PA chest X-ray images as computer vision solution to support diagnosis tasks. Method for visual anomaly detection based on feature modeling can be also applied to X-ray images. With extracting feature vectors from PA chest X-ray images and divide to patch unit, region-specific abnormality can be detected. As preliminary experiment, we created simulation data set containing multiple objects and present results of the comparative experiments in this paper. We present method to improve both efficiency and performance of the process through hard masking of patch features to aligned images. By summing up regional specificity and global anomaly detection results, it shows improved performance by 0.069 AUROC compared to previous studies. By aggregating region-specific and global anomaly detection results, it shows improved performance by 0.069 AUROC compared to our last study.

Analysis of Medical Images Using EM-based Relationship Method (EM기반 관계기법을 이용한 의료영상 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2009
  • The integrated medical information system is an effective medical diagnosis assistance system which offers an environment in which medial images and diagnosis information can be shared. Because of the large-scale medical institutions and their cooperating organizations are operating the integrated medical information systems, they can share medical images and diagnosis information. However, this system can only stored and transmitted information without other functions. To resolve this problem and to enhance the efficiency of diagnostic activities, a medical image analysis system is necessary. In this paper, the proposed relationship method analyzes medical images for features generation. Under this method, the medical images have been segmented into several objects. The medical image features have been extracted from each segmented image. Then, extracted features were applied to the Relationship Method for medical image analysis. Several experimental results that show the effectiveness of the proposed method are also presented.

Implentation of a Model for Predicting the Distance between Hazardous Objects and Workers in the Workplace using YOLO-v4 (YOLO-v4를 활용한 작업장의 위험 객체와 작업자 간 거리 예측 모델의 구현)

  • Lee, Taejun;Cho, Minwoo;Kim, Hangil;Kim, Taekcheon;Jung, Heokyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.332-334
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    • 2021
  • As fatal accidents due to industrial accidents and deaths due to civil accidents were pointed out as social problems, the Act on Punishment of Serious Accidents Occurred in the Workplace was enacted to ensure the safety of citizens and to prevent serious accidents in advance. Effort is required. In this paper, we propose a distance prediction model in relation to the case where an operator is hit by heavy equipment such as a forklift. For the data, actual forklift trucks and workers roaming environments were directly captured by CCTV, and it was conducted based on the Euclidean distance. It is thought that it will be possible to learn YOLO-v4 by directly building a data-set at the industrial site, and then implement a model that predicts the distance and determines whether it is a dangerous situation, which can be used as basic data for a comprehensive risk situation judgment model.

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Design and development of non-contact locks including face recognition function based on machine learning (머신러닝 기반 안면인식 기능을 포함한 비접촉 잠금장치 설계 및 개발)

  • Yeo Hoon Yoon;Ki Chang Kim;Whi Jin Jo;Hongjun Kim
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2022
  • The importance of prevention of epidemics is increasing due to the serious spread of infectious diseases. For prevention of epidemics, we need to focus on the non-contact industry. Therefore, in this paper, a face recognition door lock that controls access through non-contact is designed and developed. First very simple features are combined to find objects and face recognition is performed using Haar-based cascade algorithm. Then the texture of the image is binarized to find features using LBPH. An non-contact door lock system which composed of Raspberry PI 3B+ board, an ultrasonic sensor, a camera module, a motor, etc. are suggested. To verify actual performance and ascertain the impact of light sources, various experiment were conducted. As experimental results, the maximum value of the recognition rate was about 85.7%.

Digital twin river geospatial information, water facility modeling, and water disaster response system (디지털 트윈 하천 공간정보 구축, 시설물 모델링 및 수재해 대응 시스템 구축 사례)

  • Park, DongSoon;Yoo, Hojun;Kim, Taemin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.6-6
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    • 2022
  • 최근 수재해에 대응하기 위한 물관리 환경은 기후변화에 따른 홍수 피해 심화와 댐과 하천 시설의 노후화 점증, 하천관리일원화 등 정책적 변화, 그리고 포스트코로나 디지털 혁신 등 복합적 대전환 시대 진입에 따라 복잡다단한 양상을 보이고 있다. 디지털 트윈은 디지털 대전환(digital transformation) 시대 다양한 산업 영역에서 지능화와 생산성 향상을 목적으로 도입되고 있다. 본 국가 시범사업에서는 170 km에 달하는 섬진강 유역 전체를 대상으로 홍수에 대응하기 위한 디지털 트윈 플랫폼(K-Twin SJ)을 구축하고 있다. 본 플랫폼은 국가 인프라 지능정보화 사업의 일환으로 시작되었으며, 공간정보와 시설물 모델링, 홍수 분석 등 수재해에 대응하기 위한 수자원 분야의 다학제적인 강소기업들과 K-water에서 컨소시엄을 구성하여 추진하고 있다. 본 사업의 내용은 섬진강 댐-하천 유역에 대하여 고정밀도 3D 공간정보화, 실시간 물관리 데이터 연계, 홍수 분석 시뮬레이션, AI 댐 운영 최적화, AI 사면 정보 생성, 하천 제방 안전성 평가, AI 지능형 CCTV 영상분석, 간이 침수피해 예측, 드론 제약사항 조사 체계 개발을 포함하고 있다. 물관리 데이터와 하천 시설정보를 트윈 플랫폼 상에서 위치기반으로 시각화 표출하기 위해서는 유역의 공간정보를 3차원으로 구축하는 과정이 필수적이다. 따라서 GIS 기반의 섬진강 하천 중심 공간정보 구축을 위해 유역의 국가 정사영상과 5m 수치표고모형(DEM)은 최신성과를 협조 받아 적용하였으며, 홍수 분석을 위한 하천 중심 공간정보는 신규 헬기에 LiDAR 매핑을 수행하여 0.5m 급 DEM을 신규 구축하였다. 또한 하천 시설물 중 섬진강댐과 79개 주요 하천 횡단 교량과 3개 보 시설을 지상기준점 측량과 드론 매핑, 패턴 방식의 경량화 작업을 통해 트윈에 탑재할 수 있는 시설물 3D 객체 모델을 제작하였다. 홍수 분석을 위해서는 섬진강 유역에 대해 K-Drum, K-River, K-Flood 모델을 구축하였으며, AI 하천 수위 예측 학습 모델을 개발하였다. 섬진강 디지털 트윈 유역 물관리 플랫폼을 통해 데이터 기반의 똑똑한 물관리를 구현하고자 한다.

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Vehicle Type Classification Model based on Deep Learning for Smart Traffic Control Systems (스마트 교통 단속 시스템을 위한 딥러닝 기반 차종 분류 모델)

  • Kim, Doyeong;Jang, Sungjin;Jang, Jongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2022
  • With the recent development of intelligent transportation systems, various technologies applying deep learning technology are being used. To crackdown on illegal vehicles and criminal vehicles driving on the road, a vehicle type classification system capable of accurately determining the type of vehicle is required. This study proposes a vehicle type classification system optimized for mobile traffic control systems using YOLO(You Only Look Once). The system uses a one-stage object detection algorithm YOLOv5 to detect vehicles into six classes: passenger cars, subcompact, compact, and midsize vans, full-size vans, trucks, motorcycles, special vehicles, and construction machinery. About 5,000 pieces of domestic vehicle image data built by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology for the development of artificial intelligence technology were used as learning data. It proposes a lane designation control system that applies a vehicle type classification algorithm capable of recognizing both front and side angles with one camera.

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