• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습성향

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A Study on Programming Learning Efficiency and Learning Motivation According to Learning Disposition (학습 성향에 따른 프로그래밍 학습 효과 및 학습 동기 부여에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, You Jung;Kim, Kyong-Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 학습자들의 학습 성향을 조사하고 그들의 평소 학습 성향이 어떤 평가로 이어지는지에 대해 관찰한다. 또한 학습 성향과 이전 평가 결과가 다음 학기 프로그래밍 수업에 어느 정도 동기 부여가 되는지를 분석하여 학습자들의 성향과 능력에 맞는 방법으로 학습 동기를 부여할 수 있는 방법을 모색하고자 한다.

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Relationships among Students' Understanding of Genetics Topics, Meaningful Learning Orientation, and Reasoning Ability (생물학습에서 중학생들의 학습 성향, 논리적 사고력과 학업 성취도와의 관계 분석)

  • Chung, Young-Lan;Lee, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among an achievement, a meaningful learning orientation and a reasoning ability. 149 third grade middle school students were tested. The achievement test was designed to measure students' interrelated understanding of genetics. A modified LPQ(Learning Process Questionnaires) was used to measure students' meaningful learning orientation. Students' reasoning ability were identified by the short version GALT(Group Assessment of Logical Thinking). Correlations between different variables were examined. Regression analyses were conducted to examine the predictive influence of meaningful learning orientation and reasoning ability on the achievement of students. And ANCOVA was used to identify the interaction of these variables on students' achievement. Students did not understand well enough the concepts of genetics. Meaningful learning orientation indicated a significant gender difference. Girls tend to do more meaningful learning than boys(p<.05). Many students(48.76%) were at the transitional cognitive level. Results of correlations indicated that students' attainment of meaningful understanding was significantly and positively related with a meaningful learning orientation and a reasoning ability. But there was no significant correlation between students' meaningful learning orientation and reasoning ability. Regression analyses indicated that learning orientation and reasoning ability were able to predict the achievement of students. They predicted better on solving genetics problem than understanding genetics problem. Results of ANCOVA showed that the test scores of genetics were significantly different according to not only learning orientation levels but also cognitive levels. But, there was no interaction between learning orientation and cognitive levels. Within the transitional and formal cognitive level, the meaningful learners performed significantly better than the rote learners on the test of genetics.

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The effect of mathematical disposition and learning attitude in instruction utilizing STAD cooperative learning model (STAD 협동학습 모형을 적용한 수업이 수학적 성향 및 학습태도에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Jong Su
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.147-174
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of mathematical disposition and attitude through the foster self-confidence and learning motivation by STAD cooperative learning. For this purpose, we made up an experimental class. And then we investigated the students' change in these aspects after the foster self-confidence and learning motivation by STAD cooperative learning. As a result of the experiment, we find that significant changes on the students' mathematical disposition and attitude utilizing the foster self-confidence and learning motivation by STAD cooperative learning. Therefore, in this study, I want to solve the particular problems that follow. First, what is the reaction of utilizing the foster self-confidence and learning motivation by STAD cooperative learning mathematical program for students? Is it effective utilizing the foster self-confidence and learning motivation by STAD cooperative learning to improve students' mathematical disposition? Third, does utilizing the foster self-confidence and learning motivation by STAD cooperative learning have a positive impact on students' mathematical attitude?

The Relationship between Goal Orientation and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Mediating Effect of Self-esteem and the Moderating Effect of Ethical Leadership (목표성향이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향: 자기유능감의 매개효과와 윤리적 리더십의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Jae Chun;Bok, Kyoung Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.316-330
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    • 2019
  • This study examines the effect of goal orientation (GO) on employee' self-esteem and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Also, this paper investigates the mediating effect of employee' self-esteem and the moderating effect of leader's ethical leadership. The results of this study targeted 1,656 employees working at company and public institution were as follows: First, we found that learning goal orientation (LGO) and performance prove goal orientation (PPGO) had a positive impact on employee' self-esteem. But performance avoid goal orientation (PAGO) was not directly related to self-esteem. Second, LGO and PPGO had a positive effect on employee' OCB. But PAGO was not related to OCB. Third, the mediating role of self-esteem in the relationship between GO variables (LGO, PPGO) and OCB was statistically significant. Finally, the interaction term of employee' GO (LGO, PPGO) and leader's ethical leadership was not related to OCB, whereas the positive link between PAGO and OCB was stronger when leader's ethical leadership was high. In particular, this study presented with implications for future research, limitations of this study.

Effects of Critical Thinking Disposition and Problem Solving Ability on Learning Behavior of Dental Hygiene Students (치위생과 재학생의 학습태도에 대한 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결능력의 효과)

  • Kim, Hae-Kyoung;Kim, Ji-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.681-689
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to identify learning attitudes, problem-solving skills, critical thinking tendencies, and the effects on learning attitudes for dental hygienist. It was. The data analysis method analyzed the general characteristics of the subjects, and the learning attitude, critical thinking disposition, and problem solving ability were examined with the mean, standard deviation, and correlation between each variable. t-test, ANOVA, and hierarchical regression analysis were used for the study attitude, critical thinking tendency, and problem solving ability according to the general characteristics of the study subjects. As a result of this study, grades were the most influential variables, and self-confidence and skepticism influenced learning attitudes as a sub-factor of critical thinking. In this study, the first grade of dental hygiene and enrolled students was the highest. Development of programs to effectively raise critical thinking tendency and problem solving ability for first graders, and research on characteristics of learners, major satisfaction, adaptation to college life, problem-based learning and preceptorship should be continuously conducted. It is feed.

A Study of Aggressive Driver Detection Combining Machine Learning Model and Questionnaire Approaches (기계학습 모델과 설문결과를 융합한 공격적 성향 운전자 탐색 연구)

  • Park, Kwi Woo;Park, Chansik
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.361-370
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, correlation analysis was performed between questionnaire and machine learning based aggressive tendency measurements. this study is part of a aggressive driver detection using machine learning and questionnaire. To collect two types tendency from questionnaire and measurements system, we constructed experiments environments and acquired the data from 30 drivers. In experiment, the machine learning based aggressive tendency measurements system was designed using a driver behavior detection model. And the model was constructed using accelerate and brake position data and hidden markov model method through supervised learning. We performed a correlation analysis between two types tendency using Pearson method. The result was represented to high correlation. The results will be utilize for fusing questionnaire and machine learning. Furthermore, It is verified that the machine learning based aggressive tendency is unique to each driver. The aggressive tendency of driver will be utilized as measurements for advanced driver assistance system such as attention assist, driver identification and anti-theft system.

Adaptive Tutoring Module for Intelligent Tutoring Systems (지능형 교육시스템을 위한 적응적 교습모듈)

  • 이성곤;유영동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.682-684
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 지능형 교습시스템에서 필요한 교수 모듈을 분석하고 이에 근거하여 새로운 교습모듈을 제시하고 구현하였다. 학습자의 학습능력을 평가하고 이에 따른 교습 전략을 세우고 교습방법을 설정하기 위하여 학습자의 성향을 정확히 파악하여야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 구축된 지식베이스와 학습자 성향을 파악하는 history database를 근거하여 개념 지도(concept map)을 이용하여 학습자 성향과 학습자의 지식 정도를 정확히 파악하여 교습모듈을 제시.구현하였다.

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Development & the analysis of application effect of middle school HE text teaching-learning lesson plans for character education in cultivating gratitude disposition (감사성향 함양을 위한 중학교 가정과 인성교육 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 수업 적용의 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Gyo;Wang, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.17-35
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the possibility of character education in the middle school home economics program: by extracting learning factors that can cultivate gratitude disposition from the eighth grade in the unit of 'clothing life' of middle school HE text, developing five teaching-learning lesson plans and learning materials, and applying them in classrooms to see any changes in gratitude disposition standards before and after its application. Five teaching-learning lesson plans for the cultivation of gratitude disposition were developed, and completed after three experts in home economics verified their validity and revised them. From June 1, 2010 to June 30, 2010, five classes were to 210 grade students at a Gyeongbuk Junior School, and dispositions were investigated before and after the classes. Gratitude disposition standards used GQ-6, like McCullough, and for before-and-after-inspection comparison, t-test and analysis of open-ended questionnaires were carried out. The results proved the instruction effective. Before the class for the cultivation of gratitude disposition, students had a gratitude disposition average of 2.87(out of 5). After the class, the average was 3.35, which shows that students had improved considerably. Also, in analysis of a open-ended questionnaire, it was said that the class had been provided the opportunity to think about the value of nature and neighbors and that the class content reminded them about appreciation. In conclusion, for the character education in other areas of middle school home economics, teaching-learning lesson plans development must be attained to further this character education program.

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Influence of Critical Thinking Disposition and Academic Self-Efficacy on Self-Directed Learning Ability of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 학업적 자기효능감이 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to check critical thinking disposition, academic self-efficacy, and self-directed learning ability, and to understand the effect on self-directed learning ability for nursing students. Data were collected from 268 nursing students in the 3rd and 4th grades of two universities. As a result of the study, it was found that there was a significant positive correlation between critical thinking disposition, academic self-efficacy, and self-directed learning ability of nursing students. The factors affecting the self-directed learning ability of nursing students were critical thinking disposition, academic self-efficacy, major satisfaction, and personality disposition, which accounted for 68% of self-directed learning ability. Therefore, in order to improve self-directed learning ability, it will be improved if the critical thinking disposition can be improved through the curriculum, and academic self-efficacy and major satisfaction are increased by applying various teaching and learning methods and programs.

Outlier Analysis of Learner's Learning Behaviors Data using k-NN Method (k-NN 기법을 이용한 학습자의 학습 행위 데이터의 이상치 분석)

  • Yoon, Tae-Bok;Jung, Young-Mo;Lee, Jee-Hyong;Cha, Hyun-Jin;Park, Seon-Hee;Kim, Yong-Se
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.524-529
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    • 2007
  • 지능형 학습 시스템은 학습자의 학습 과정에서 수집된 데이터를 분석하여 학습자에게 맞는 전략을 세우고 적합한 서비스를 제공하는 시스템이다. 학습자에게 적합한 서비스를 위해서는 학습자 모델링 작업이 우선시 되며, 이 모델 생성을 위해서 학습자의 학습 과정에서 발생한 데이터를 수집하고 분석하게 된다. 하지만, 수집된 데이터가 학습자의 일관되지 못한 행위나 비예측 학습 성향을 포함하고 있다면, 생성된 모델을 신뢰하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 학습자에게서 수집된 데이터를 거리기반 이상치 선별 방법인 k-NN을 이용하여 이상치를 선별한다. 실험에서는 홈 인테리어 컨텐츠 기반에 학습자의 학습 행위에 대한 학습 성향을 진단하기 위한 DOLLS-HI를 이용하여, 수집된 학습자의 데이터에서 이상치를 분류하고 학습 성향 진단을 위한 모델을 생성하였다. 생성된 모델은 이상치 분류전과 비교하여 신뢰가 향상된 것을 확인하였다.

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