• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프랙탈 이미지

Search Result 39, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Soil Particle Shape Analysis Using Fourier Descriptor Analysis (퓨리에 기술자 분석을 이용한 단일 흙 입자의 형상 분석)

  • Koo, Bonwhee;Kim, Taesik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2016
  • Soil particle shape analysis was conducted with sands from Jumujun, Korea and Ras Al Khair, Saudi Arabia. Two hundred times enlarged digital images of the particles of those two sands were obtained with an optical microscope. The resolution of the digital images was $640{\times}320$. By conducting digital image processing, the coordinates of the soil particle boundary were extracted. After mapping those coordinates to the complex space, Fourier transformation was performed and the coefficients of each trigonometry term were computed. The coefficients reflect the shape characteristics of the sand grains and are invariant to translation. To evaluate the shape itself excluding the size of the soil particle, the coefficient was normalized by the equivalent radius of soil particle; this is called Fourier descriptor. After analyzing the Fourier descriptors, it was found that the major characteristics of Jumunjin and Ras Al Khair sands were elongation and asymmetry. Furthermore, it was found that the particle shapes reflect the self-similar, fractal nature of the textural features. The effects of resolution on soil particle shape analysis was also studied. Regarding this, it was found that the significant Fourier descriptors were not significantly affected by the image resolution investigated in this study, but the descriptors associated with textural features were affected.

A Design and Implementation of a Java Parallel Processing System based on the WWW and Its Performance Improvement Schemes (WWW기반 자바 병렬 처리 시스템의 설계 및 구현과 성능 향상 기법)

  • 한연희;박찬열;정영식;황종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.715-717
    • /
    • 1998
  • 인터넷이 급속도로 발전하여 이러한 환경에서 네트워크 연결된 여러 호스트들의 자원을 이용하는 시도가 활발하게 이루이지고 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 환경에서 의뢰인-병렬처리서버-작업자 구성을 이용하여, 작업자 애플릿을 임의의 호스트에 분산시키고, 대량의 연산 수행을 지닌 작업을 배분하여 수행시틴 뒤, 그 결과를 의뢰인에게 보여주는 WWW기반 자바 병렬 시스템의 설계 및 구현에 관하여 기술한다. 성능 향상을 위해서 자바의 원격 메소드 호출(Remote Method Invocation)을 이용한 애플릿간 통신 메커니즘을 구현하고, 작업자의 결과를 의뢰인에게 서버를 거치지 않고 곧바로 보내도록 한다. 또한 각 작업자마다의 성능비를 분석하여 태스크들을 할당하는 방법을 통해 작업 시간을 단축시킨다. 이 시스템에 연산 수행량이 많은 프랙탈 이미지 처리 작업을 배분하여 수행시키고, 작업 태스크의 크기에 따른 수행성능과 작업 배분방법에 따른 수행성능을 측정하여 그 결과를 비교, 제시한다.

  • PDF

The Surface Image Properties of BST Thin Film by Depositing Conditions (코팅 조건에 따른 BST 박막의 표면 이미지 특성)

  • Hong, Kyung-Jin;Ki, Hyun-Cheol;Ooh, Soo-Hong;Cho, Jae-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05b
    • /
    • pp.107-110
    • /
    • 2002
  • The optical memory devices of BST thin films to composite $(Ba_{0.7}\;Sr_{0.3})TiO_{3}$ using sol-gel method were fabricated by changing of the depositing layer number on $Pt/Ti/SiO_{2}/Si$ substrate. The structural properties of optical memory devices to be ferroelectric was investigated by fractal analysis and 3-dimension image processing. The thickness of BST thin films at each coating numbers 3, 4 and 5 times was $2500[\AA]$, $3500[\AA]$ and $3800[\AA]$. BST thin films exhibited the most pronounced grain growth. The surface morphology image was roughness with coating numbers. The thin films increasing with coating numbers shows a more textured and complex configuration.

  • PDF

A Study on Fractal Analysis and 3D Images of Surface on BST Thin Films. (BST 박막 표면의 프랙탈 분석 및 3D 이미지 특성)

  • Hong, Kyung-Jin;Min, Yong-Ki;Cho, Jae-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05b
    • /
    • pp.103-106
    • /
    • 2002
  • The applicability of models based on fractal morphology to characterize $(Ba\;Sr)TiO_{3}$ thin film surfaces was investigated. The fractal morphology of coated barium strontium titan oxide thin film surfaces was described using fractal dimension from scanning electro microscopy image. The $(Ba\;Sr)TiO_{3}$ coating were deposited on silicon wafers using $(Ba\;Sr)TiO_{3}$ solution and spin coater. BST solution was composited by mol ratio, and then spin-coated from 3 times to 5 times coating on $Pt/SiO_{2}/Si$ substrate. Qualitative thin film analysis was performed with scanning electro microscopy (SEM), and surfaces parameters such as average grain diameter, roughness exponent and fractal dimension were determined.

  • PDF

A Study of the Fractal Image Compression with a Quadtree Partioning Method and a HV Partitioning Method (Quadtree 분할방식과 HV 분할방식을 이용한 프랙탈 이미지 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Chae-Ung;Lee, Key-Seo;Chung, Chin-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.980-982
    • /
    • 1995
  • Image coding based on a fractal theory of iterated transformations presents highly compressed image. In this paper, we compress image using the partitioning method which devides image adaptively in horizon and vertical axis. This method can encode image more compactly than the quadtree partitioning method. The maximum range size can be selected as $32{\times}32$ blocks and the minimum size can be $4{\times}4$ blocks. And the domain size is twice as many as the range size.

  • PDF

Implementation of Fog Effect on 3D Space Using 2D Image (2D 이미지를 활용한 3차원 공간상의 안개효과 구현)

  • Kim, jong-seong;Seo, young-sang;Park, Gyung-nam;Ryu, nam-hoon;Kim, eung-kon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.889-893
    • /
    • 2007
  • Now various research apply Fractal and chaos theory for natural expression of the fog on the fluid that the present this studies use special tools applicable are possible expression such as nature. But, ordinary peoples these works are much difficult yet easy to express, because require high prices and high professionals. Therefore, it is general assignments that everybody need easily expression of fog from high price special tools and professional programming reduction of complication difficult. Embodying this 2D image study made easily various image expression to be possible until UCC, individual from professional broadcasting. Specially, This study can use easily background fog expression when need to image expression such as Korean traditional pictures 3D because of possible expression of fog fluid effect in 3D space.

  • PDF

A Study on development of Motion Picture Contents in the invisible area of the dematerialized era (탈물질화 시대의 비가시적 영역에서 영상콘텐츠 개발을 위한 연구)

  • 최광춘;김후성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.449-455
    • /
    • 2004
  • In aspects of materializing rational and reasonable beauty in motion picture contents design area, it intends to conceptualize the visual design through studies of the invisible area, the virtual space of the dematerialized era, contrary to the commonly practiced visual design area of the concrete substance and to provide an opportunity to gain new senses and the embedded meanings of the motion picture graphics, which are created in the electronic space. Especially, although the invisible phenomenon such as electromagnetic wave exist in space, it was treated as a conceptual subject. However, it intends to seek a design approach about physical, poetical, aesthetical experience of the design in the invisible area, escaped from the limited existing perspective. Based on such theory, it denotes to secure the possibility of new design through the application of sound, rhythm, color and image in fractal design area.

  • PDF

A Global Framework for Parallel and Distributed Application with Mobile Objects (이동 객체 기반 병렬 및 분산 응용 수행을 위한 전역 프레임워크)

  • Han, Youn-Hee;Park, Chan-Yeol;Hwang, Chong-Sun;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.555-568
    • /
    • 2000
  • The World Wide Web has become the largest virtual system that is almost universal in scope. In recent research, it has become effective to utilize idle hosts existing in the World Wide Web for running applications that require a substantial amount of computation. This novel computing paradigm has been referred to as the advent of global computing. In this paper, we implement and propose a mobile object-based global computing framework called Tiger, whose primary goal is to present novel object-oriented programming libraries that support distribution, dispatching, migration of objects and concurrency among computational activities. The programming libraries provide programmers with access, location and migration transparency for distributed and mobile objects. Tiger's second goal is to provide a system supporting requisites for a global computing environment - scalability, resource and location management. The Tiger system and the programming libraries provided allow a programmer to easily develop an objectoriented parallel and distributed application using globally extended computing resources. We also present the improvement in performance gained by conducting the experiment with highly intensive computations such as parallel fractal image processing and genetic-neuro-fuzzy algorithms.

  • PDF

Target Recognition Algorithm Based on a Scanned Image on a Millimeter-Wave(Ka-Band) Multi-Mode Seeker (스캔 영상 기반의 밀리미터파(Ka 밴드) 복합모드 탐색기 표적인식 알고리즘 연구)

  • Roh, Kyung A;Jung, Jun Young;Song, Sung Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-180
    • /
    • 2019
  • To improve the accuracy rate of guided weapons, many studies have been conducted on the accurate detection and identification of targets from sea clutter. Because of the variety and complicated characteristics of both sea-clutter and target signals, an active target recognition technique is required. In this study, we propose an algorithm to distinguish clutter and recognize targets by applying a fractal signature(FS) classifier, which is a fractal dimension, and a high-resolution target image(HRTI) classifier, which applies scene matching to an image formed from a scanned image. Simulation results using the algorithm revealed that the HRTI classifier recognized targets 1 and 2 at a 100 % rate, whereas the FS classifier recognized targets 1 and 2 at rates of 90 % and 93 %, respectively.