• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2001.06a
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• pp.53-56
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• 2001

이미지 데이타베이스에서 이미지의 객체에 대한 모양 정보는 효율적인 유사성 검색을 위해 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 객체의 지역적인 모양 특징 정보를 이용한 유사성 검색 방안을 제안한다. 이 검색 방안은 사용자의 질의를 이용하여 각 이미지 객체에 대하여 부분 검색 및 전체 검색을 지원한다. 이 때, 유사성 검색을 위해 사용되는 객체의 모양 특징은 지역 특징을 지닌 (거리 r, 각도 $\theta$)의 집합으로 표현되며 같은 객체에 대하여 위치 변화, 크기 변화, 회전시 항상 일정한 값을 지닌다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2002.05d
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• pp.1081-1086
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• 2002

이미지검색을 위해서 객체의 시각적인 특징에 대한 저차원의 특징 정보를 추출하고 이미지에 의미를 부여하기 위하여 주석을 다는 것이 일반적이다. 하지만 주석 기반 검색에서는 주석으로 달아 놓은 단어와 정확한 매칭이 없다면 찾을 수가 없다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 재질의 질의어 확장과 같은 기법을 써서 문제를 해결해 왔으나 여전히 개념적 매칭이 아닌 스트링 매칭의 문제를 안고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 이미지 관련 Text에서 단어를 추출한 후 추출된 단어들간의 개념 관계를 WordNet을 이용하여 표현한 주석 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 단순 스트링 매칭이 아닌 개념적 매칭에 의한 개념 기반 검색을 지원할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10a
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• pp.299-301
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• 1999

최근 데이터베이스 시스템 분야에서는 각종 비쥬얼 시뮬레이터, 가상현실, 게임 등과 같은 응용이 등장함에 따라서 3차원 이미지 데이터의 중요성이 높아지게 되었고 이에 대한 검색 및 관리가 필요하게 되었다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 3차원 이미지 데이터베이스에서 내용기반 검색을 지원하기 위한 모델링 방법과 3차원 이미지 데이터베이스 시스템의 구조를 제시한다. 이를 위한 요소기술로서 3차원 객체의 모델링 기법과 객체간이 공간관계 표현 기법이 제시되었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10a
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• pp.284-286
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• 1999

본 논문은 지능적 이미지 검색 시스템을 위한 질의 패턴 탐사를 제안한다. 지능적 이미지 검색 시스템은 이미지 검색시 질의 로그로부터 사용자의 검색 패턴을 탐사하여 패턴에 따라 연관된 검색을 동시에 수행함으로써 검색 효율을 높일 수 있는 시스템이다. 본 논문은 이 시스템의 질의 로그 마이닝 과정에서 필요한 질의 패턴 탐사 방법을 제안한다. 연관 규칙의 경우 단편적인 연관 관계만이 탐사되기 때문에 사용자의 질의 패턴으로 사용하기에 효과적이지 못하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 연관 규칙을 개선하여 하나의 항목과 연관된 패턴을 표현할 수 있는 형태를 제안한다. 질의 패턴을 사용하면 사용자의 패턴을 탐사하는 응용에서 좀 더 효율적으로 사용할 수 있다.

• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.2 no.11
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• pp.809-814
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• 2013

Summed area table (SAT) is a data structure in which the sum of pixel values in an arbitrary rectangular area can be represented by the linear combination of four pixel values. Since SAT serially accumulates the pixel values from an image corner to the other corner, a high-resolution image can yield overflow in a floating-point representation. In this paper, we present a new SAT construction technique, which accumulates only the residuals from the linearly-regressed representation of an image and thereby significantly reduces the accumulation errors. Also, we propose a method to find the integral of the linear regression in constant time using double integral. We performed experiments on the image reconstruction, and the results showed that our approach more reduces the accumulation errors than the conventional fixed-offset SAT.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.124-130
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• 2008

Vector Graphics describes an image with mathematical statements instead of pixel information. Which enables easy scalability without loss in image quality and usually results in a much smaller file size compared with bitmap images. In this paper, we propose Vector Graphics Accelerator for mobile device with scan-line edge flag algorithm to render vector image without sorting process of edge. Proposed Vector Graphics Accelerator was verified with OpenVG 2D Vector image. The estimated processing time of proposed Accelerator with Tiger image is 12ms on Tessellation process, and total rendering time is 208ms. Estimated rendering performance with Tiger image is about 5 frame per second

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.185-193
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• 2011

Companies, to establish a proper brand image of it, and to appeal to consumers effectively, mobilize advertisement and other publicity means through various communication media. In terms of access rates and degrees of interest of viewers among broadcast media, television is higher than other important media such as radio, newspaper, magazine, and DMB, etc. Since consumers get access to much commercials on television, television commercial activities of companies ultimately have effect on their brand images. Thus, this study, focusing on the screen image expression types among all the expression types of television commercials, examined what brand images consumers favor, and sought to know what characteristics in television commercials in Korea works as important factors in the formation of brand images.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.116-125
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• 2002

This paper presented a method of extracting shape information from a clipart image and then measured the similarity between clipart images using the extracted shape information. The results indicated that the outlines of the extracted clipart images were clearer that those of the original images. Previous methods of extracting shape information could be classified into outline-based methods and region-based methods. Included in the former category, the proposed method expressed the convex and concave aspects of an outline using the ratio of a rectangle. Accordingly, the proposed method was superior in expressing shape information than previous outline-based feature methods.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.206-213
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• 2008

Animation are consist of consecutive various images, and there are figure and ground. The value of figure image as character in animation consider more significant than the background image, it can be detected many literature reviews on that subject. It, however, is also a critical element for completing animation, in reality, it is not found many academical achievements on this subject. The background images imply the information of environment and atmosphere, and elucidates where the story happen, therefore character move, talk and express themselves there. In terms of academic endeavour to extend the knowledge on animation, this paper is one of vital researches to be suggest on background image study. The main purpose of this study is to classify the background images in the ways of three categories such as painting concepts of concrete, semi-abstract, and abstract to camera concept of deep-focus, out-focus, and distortion. It is to instigate for the study of background images, in the practical view. And it will be utilizing the basic theories of cognitive psychology, painting and camera techniques, in the ways of It is analysed to frequency of use, reality, amount of information, perspective, and role of background image. This study is to provide a basic theory of visual classification on background image for practicing animations and researching on this subject.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.101-118
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• 2014

Given the context of rapid developing ubiquitous computing environment, it is imperative for users to search and use images based on affective meanings. However, it has been difficult to index affective meanings of image since emotions of image are substantially subjective and highly abstract. In addition, utilizing low level features of image for indexing affective meanings of image has been limited for high level concepts of image. To facilitate the access points of affective meanings of image, this study aims to utilize user-provided responses of images. For a data set, emotional words are collected and cleaned from twenty participants with a set of fifteen images, three images for each of basic emotions, love, sad, fear, anger, and happy. A total of 399 unique emotion words are revealed and 1,093 times appeared in this data set. Through co-word analysis and network analysis of emotional words from users' responses, this study demonstrates expanded word sets for five basic emotions. The expanded word sets are characterized with adjective expression and action/behavior expression.