• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표준 디지털신호

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A Study on the Development of the Digital Traffic Signal Controller (디지털 교통신호제어기 개발 연구)

  • Ko, Sejin;Lee, Jaekwan;Park, Sangmin;Gho, Gwang-Yong;Yun, Ilsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2019
  • The Traffic controller currently used in Korea is a switch control system that directly transfers 220V of high voltage to traffic lights one to one. This method requires a lot of cables, and there are concerns about electric shock. Accordingly, Korea Road Traffic Authority added the digital communication signal controller standard using digital communication method to the standard specification of the communication signal controller of the National Police Agency. Based on these specifications, this paper intended to develop digital communication call controllers. In addition, it was verified that even if the digital communication signal controller and analogue communication call controller were mixed, they could operate in the signal control system currently in operation.

A Design of Digital Instrumentation Amplifier converting standard sensor output signals into 5V voltage-output (표준 센서 출력신호를 5V 전압-출력을 변환하는 디지털 계측 증폭기 설계)

  • Cha, Hyeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2011
  • A novel digital instrumentation amplifier(DIA) converting universal signal inputs into 5V voltage-output for industry standard sensor signal processing was designed. The circuit consists of a commercial instrumentation amplifier, seven analog switches, two voltage references of 1.0V and -10.0V, and four resistors. The converting principle is the circuit reconstruction by switches for resistor values and reference voltages according to input signals. The simulation result shows that the DIA has a good output voltage characteristics of 0~5V for the input voltage of 0V~5V, 1V~5V, -10V~+10V, and 4mA~20mA. The nonlinearity error was less than 0.1% for the four type signal inputs.

A Study on Development of Multipurpose Ship's Interface Unit (범용 선박신호연동장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gweon;Park, Soo-Han
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2007
  • Each on-board equipment providing navigational and engine information has different signals. These signals should be analyze, be transformed to the standard digital form and be transmitted to each client on board through the earlier developed ILU (integrated LAN unit). Therefore this paper was to analyze the signals of each equipment for navigation and engine and was to use the serial technology necessary for the equipment and IDU (information display unit). And this paper was then to develop an SIU (ship's interface unit) and to test it onboard.

Implementation of compact TV-out video processor for portable digital device (휴대디지털 기기를 위한 소형화된 TV-out 비디오 프로세서의 구현)

  • Lee, Sung-Mok;Jang, Won-Woo;Ha, Joo-Young;Kim, Joo-Hyun;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of a video processor for the device of need TV-OUT function. The designed video processor satisfies the standard conditions of ITU-R(International Telecommunication Union-Radiocommunication) BT.470. Also, in order to apply various digital device, we concentrate upon hardware complexity. ITU-R BT.470 can be classified as NTSC, PAL or SECAM. NTSC and PAL use QAM(Quardarature Amplitude Modulation) to transmit color difference signals and SECAM uses FM(Frequency Modulation). FM must have antic-cloche filter but filter recommended by ITU-R BT.470 is not easy to design due to sharpness of the frequency response. So this paper proposes that the special quality of anti-cloche filter is transformed easy to design and the modulation method is modified to be identical with the result required at standard. The processor can control power consumption by output mode to apply portable digital devices. The proposed processor is experimentally demonstrated with ALTERA FPGA APEX20KE EP20K1000EBC652-3 device and SAMSUNG LCD-TV.

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Implementation of Digital Broadcasting Modulation / Demodulation system using Software-Defined Radio (소프트웨어 정의 라디오를 이용한 디지털 방송 송수신 시스템 구현)

  • Ryu, Yeongbin;Lee, Hyun;Kim, Jaeyoon;Park, Changmin;Ji, Younggun;Oh, Hyukjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.596-600
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 Xilinx 사(社)의 Spartan-6 FPGA 와 Analog Devices 社의 Transceiver 칩인 AD9361 을 이용한 소프트웨어 정의 라디오 장비인 Universal Software Radio Peripheral(USRP) B210 를 이용하여 디지털 방송 표준인 ATSC 의 실시간 영상 송수신 시스템을 신호 처리 소프트웨어인 그누 라디오로 구현하였다. ATSC 에서 사용하는 MPEG 트랜스포트 스트림 영상 신호가 송신부에서 소프트웨어로 디지털 신호 처리되고 Digital-to-Analog Conversion(DAC) 과정을 거쳐 영상 신호가 송출된다. 본 논문은 디지털 방송 수신부에서 핵심 기능을 하는 등화기 알고리즘을 소프트웨어를 통해 구현하여 신호의 왜곡을 보상하는 방법을 제안한다. 수신부에서는 신호를 수신하여 튜너, 매치 필터, 위상 고정루프, 등화기, 비터비 복호 알고리즘 등의 과정을 거쳐 수신한 후 영상을 확인하였다.

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A RF Module for digital terrestrial and multi-standard reception (디지털 지상파 및 다중 표준 수신을 위한 RF 모듈 설계)

  • Go, Min-Ho;Park, Wook-Ki;Shin, Hyun-Sik;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.8-19
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    • 2006
  • The RF Module which can be adjusted for a digital terrestrial and multi standard(DVB-C, ISDB-T, DVB-H) reception is developed. The Module by single conversion does divide a broadband(45MHz~860MHz) broadcasting channels into three-bands(UHF, VHF_HIGH, VHF_LOW) to satisfy some electrical performances such as image signal rejection, phase noise, IF flatness etc and digital reception specifications such as analog and digital adjacent channel protection, co-channel protection which is important in environment with co-existence both analog and digital broadcasting systems.

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A RF Module for Digital Terrestrial and Multi-standard Reception (디지털 지상파 및 다중 표준 수신을 위한 RF 모듈 설계)

  • Go Min-Ho;Park Wook-Ki;Shin Hyun-Sik;Park Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3A
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    • pp.345-355
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    • 2006
  • The RF Module which can be adjusted for a digital terrestrial and multi standard(DVB-C, ISDB-T, DVB-H) reception is developed. The Module by single conversion does divide a broadband($45MHz{\sim}860MHz$) broadcasting channels into three-bands(UHF, VHF_HIGH, VHF_LOW) to satisfy some electrical performances such as image signal rejection, phase noise, IF flatness etc and digital reception specifications such as analog and digital adjacent channel protection, co-channel protection which is important in environment with co-existence both analog and digital broadcasting systems.

A Study on Development of Versatile Ship's Interface Unit (범용 선박신호연동장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gweon;Park, Soo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2006
  • Each on-board equipment providing navigational and engine information has different signals. These signals should be analyzed, be transformed to the standard digital form and be transmitted to each client on board through the earlier developed ILU (integrated LAN unit). Therefore this paper is to analyze the signals of each equipment for navigation and engine and the serial technology necessary for the equipment and IDU (information display unit), and then develop an SIU(ship's interface unit).

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Study on the Generation of Inaudible Binary Random Number Using Canonical Signed Digit Coding (표준 부호 디지트 코딩을 이용한 비가청 이진 랜덤 신호 발생에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, MyungWoo;Lee, Young-Seok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2015
  • Digital watermarking is imperceptible and statistically undetectable information embeds into digital data. Most information in digital audio watermarking schemes have used binary random sequences. The embedded binary random sequence distorts and modifies the original data while it plays a vital role in security. In this paper, a binary random sequence to improve imperceptibility in perceptual region of the human auditory system is proposed. The basic idea of this work is a modification of a binary random sequence according to the frequency analysis of adjacent binary digits that have different signs in the sequence. The canonical signed digit code (CSDC) is also applied to modify a general binary random sequence and the pair-matching function between original and its modified version. In our experiment, frequency characteristics of the proposed binary random sequence was evaluated and analyzed by Bark scale representation of frequency and frequency gains.

Improvement for Transmission Speed of G3 FAX (G3 팩스 전송속도 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.T.;Bae, J.I.;Jo, B.K.;Kim, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3204-3205
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    • 1999
  • G3 팩스가 G1 팩스나 G2 팩스와 구별되는 점은 문서 이미지를 스캔하여 얻은 아날로그 신호(전압)를 디지털 신호로 바꿔주는 A/D 변환과 여기서 얻어진 디지털 신호를 전송을 위해 다시 아날로그 신호(주파수, 위상 진폭)로 바꿔주는 모듈레이션 과정이 중간에 신호를 압축하여 표현하는 코딩 단계가 있다는 것이다. 따라서 G1 팩스나 G2 팩스에 비해 s훨씬 적은 신호를 가지고 문서 이미지를 표현할 수 있으며, 결과적으로 전송속도가 빨라지는 것이 된다. 표준 A4용지는 수평 방향으로 1728개의 픽셀, 수직방향으로 1145라인의 픽셀로 구성된다. 따라서 층 1,978,560($1728{\times}1145$) 비트의 데이터가 A4용지 한 장에 포함될 수 있는 것이다. 팩스가 이런한 표준 A4용지를 스캔하게될 경우 수캔되는 매 라인에는 1728개의 검은색(글자 및 그림) 및 흰색 (여백)픽 셀들이 존재한다. G3 팩스는 서로 다른 Run Length에 비교적 짧은 특정 코드를 미리 할당해 놓고 실제 픽셀들 대신 이러한 코드들을 모듈레이션해서 전송한다. 따라서 전송속도는 단축된다.

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