• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.10 no.7
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• pp.1196-1201
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• 2006

In pointer adjustment systems, 3 byte SDH clocks are controlled for synchronization. Therefore large jitter is generated in that systems. Bit stuffing technique was introduced as method for reducing pointer adjustment jitter. However, the jitter generated in this systems is also not so small. In this paper, the problems in the bit leaking system are analyzed and new bit stuffing technique is introduced to reduce the jitter sufficiently.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.10C no.4
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• pp.455-462
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• 2003

Techniques for the reduction of SRTS jitter and pointer adjustment jitter are studied. To reduce the stuffing jitter several methods have been proposed, such as bit leaking, stuff threshold modulation and sigma delta modulation. The characteristics of jitter generated in SRTS and pointer adjustment systen implementing these reduction techniques is analyzed with computer simulation. The results show that ms jitter value decreases to less than 50% as compared to a conventional pointer adjustment system. The amplitude of SRTS jitter using new techniques decreases or Increases dependent on system parameter.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.2 no.4
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• pp.561-566
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• 1995

In the degraded mode, there is frequency-misalignment between the node clocks in a synchronous network. Therefore the phase differences between node clocks fluctuate greatly. To keep the phase difference under allowable level the pointer adjustment technique is used Unfortunately these processes cause an inherent pointer adjustment jitter, that accumulates in a chain of pointer adjustment systems. To analyze the jitter, computer simulation is carried and the results is compared with experimental jitter values.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.8 no.6
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• pp.1091-1095
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• 2004

Bit leaking technique is analyzed as method for reducing pointer adjustment jitter. The method for jitter reduction is described, and simulation results are represented to illustrate rms jitter performance. The results show that rms jitter value decrease to less than 25% as compared to a conventional pointer adjustment system.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.7 no.8
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• pp.1848-1853
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• 2003

Stuff threshold modulation(STM) technique is analyzed as method for reducing pointer adjustment jitter. The method for jitter reduction is described, and simulation results are presented to illustrate rms jitter performance. The results show that rms jitter value decrease to less than 50％ as compared to a conventional pointer adjustment system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 1990.06a
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• pp.87-90
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• 1990

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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• v.30A no.2
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• pp.1-9
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• 1993

For frame synchronization in synchronous multiplexer based on SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy), pointer justification mechanism (opinter adjustment) to compensate small frequency differences between the received uline clock and local clock is sed. But these pointer adjustment will introduce jitter onto tributary signal. This paper presents the bit leaking method to reduce those jitter to a level compatible with existing specification, where the simulation shows that this method reduces pointer adjustment jitter.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.37 no.5
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• pp.533-540
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• 2013

Prime movers in engine rooms inherently are much affected by the adjustment of their governors for the steady state and transient properties, consequently requiring that marine engineers shall be well familiar with the way to manage governor dials for normal operation. The hydro-mechanical governors basically have different control characteristics and adjustment parameters of stability from digital governors. The former include compensation mechanism using dash pot while the control algorithm of the latter is usually based on the PID action. This study is for configuring a simulation module to let trainees practice how to adjust dials for stability on hydraulic governors in the view that the practice by real governors and engines is time consuming and high cost for operation. The governor module includes the adjusting points such as speed set, speed droop, needle valve and compensation pointer with engine module of $2^{nd}$ order coupled. The results of simulation showed satisfactory responses as a training tool for the adjustment of control parameters.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.06b
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• pp.82-84
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• 2006

최근, 빔 프로젝트는 어디서든 쉽게 발견된다. 이는 강연 시나 토론 시 청중의 이해를 돕는데 아주 강력한 기능을 발휘하기 때문이다. 그러나 이것을 사용하는데 몇 가지 불편한 점이 있다. 빔 프로젝트는 모니터와 같은 출력 장치이다. 물론 입력부 없이 단독으로 기능을 발휘할 수 없다. 따라서 우리는 이를 이용할 때 컴퓨터나 노트북등을 이용한다. 하지만 이점은 사용자를 가끔 불편하게 만든다. 사용자는 발표 도중에 발표 자료를 조정하기 위해 컴퓨터로 이동해야 하고 이는 청중에게 혼돈 감을 줄 뿐 아니라 집중력을 흐트러트리는 요소가 될 수 있다. 이러한 불편함을 줄이기 위해 휴대폰과 레이저 포인터를 이용한 영상처리를 통해 프레젠테이션 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.29 no.9A
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• pp.973-982
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• 2004

High-speed scheduling algorithms are required for high-performance input-queued switches to achieve good performance. Various Round-Robin scheduling algonthms for Virtual-Output-Queue (VOQ) switch architectures have been proposed, hke iSLIP, DRRM (Dual Round-Robin Matching). iSLIP can achieve high performance and have already been implemented in hardware. DRRM has been proved to achieve better performance and simpler than iSLIP But neither iSLIP nor DRRM can efficiently solve the problem of the Round-Robm pointers' desynchronization. In this paper, we have proposed "Well-Regulated Pseudo-request Dual Round-Robin Matching" Algorithm. It is developed from DRRM, and can always keep the pointers' desynchronization. Since our algorithm is based on the Round-Robin scheduling, it is also simple to be implemented. And simulation results also show that our proposed algonthm performs pretty well under various, traffic models.