• Title/Summary/Keyword: 평판이론

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Active Vibration Control of a Simply Supported Plate with Piezoelectric Sensors and Actuators-II. Experiment (압전센서와 액츄에이터를 이용한 단순지지 평판의 능동 진동제어-II. 실험)

  • 노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1E
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1992
  • 압전 센서와 액츄에이터를 이용한 단순지지 평판의 능동 진동제어에 관한 실험적 고찰을 하였 다. 외력과 압전 제어력에 대한 평판의 진동 진폭반응을 고찰하여 구한 이론식의 타당성을 실험적으로 검증하였으며, 사용된 진동원으로는 집중 진동 여기기와 압전 구동기를 채택하였다. 실머치와 이론치 상 호간에는 양호한 상관관계를 보였으며, 비교에서 나타나는 정략적인 오차의 원인을 분석하였다. 본 연구 에서는 고찰된 방법은 임의의 외력조건과 제어 알고리즘에 대해서 적용이 가능하다.

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Improved Finite Element Models for Analysis of Plate Structures (평판구조물의 해석을 위한 개선된 유한요소모델의 개발)

  • Choi, Chang Koon;Kim, Sun Hoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1987
  • The applications of reduced integration technique, addition of nonconforming modes, and their coupling to the Mindlin plate elements to improve their basic behavior are reviewed and the establishment of a series of new plate elements by combined use of these schemes are presented in this paper. The element formulation is based upon quadratic Mindlin plate concept. The results obtained by new elements converged to the exact solutions very rapidly as the mesh is refined and showed reliable solutions even for severely distorted meshes. The new elements have the requisite numbers of zero eigenvalues associated with rigid body modes to avoid the spurious zero energy modes. These elements are shown to be applicable to the wide range of plate problems, giving a high accuracy for both thick and thin plates.

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An Accurate and Efficient Analysis of Composite Plates Based on Enhanced First-order Shear Deformation Theory (개선된 일차전단변형이론을 이용한 복합재료 적층평판의 고정밀 해석)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4 s.74
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an efficient yet accurate stress analysis based on the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) is presented. The transverse shear strain energy is modified via the mixed variational theorem, so that the shear correction factors are automatically involved in the formulation. In the mixed variational formulation, the transverse stresses are taken to be functions subject to variations. The transverse shear stresses based on an efficient higher order plate theory (EHOPT, Cho and Parmerter, 1993) are utilized and modified, while the transverse normal stress is assumed to be the third-order polynomial of thickness coordinates, which satisfies both zero transverse shear stresses and prescribed surface fractions in top and bottom surfaces. On the other hand, the displacements are assumed to be those of the FSDT Resulting strain energy expressions are referred to as an EFSDTM3D that stands for an enhanced first-order shear deformation theory based on the mixed formulation for three dimensional elasticity, The developed EFSDTM3D preserves the computational advantage of the classical FSDT while allowing for important local through-the-thickness variations of displacements and stresses through the recovery procedure that is based on the least square minimization of in-plane stresses. Comparisons of displacements and stresses of both laminated and sandwich plates using the present theory are made with the classical FSDT, three-dimensional exact solutions, and available data in the literature.

A Study on the Failure Characteristics of Equivalent Anisotropic Composite Plates (등가 이방성 복합재 평판에 대한 파손 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jaeho;Kim, Hanjun;Kim, Yongha
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2022
  • This paper deals with predicting comparable mechanical properties of laminated composite plates. The stiffness of an equivalent anisotropic composite plate is derived based on classical lamination theory. A novel failure criterion is defined to describe the failure behaviour of laminated composite plates based on micro-mechanics failure criteria. Finally, the theory's validation of finite element analysis results was verified. We concluded that this theory is very suitable for failure analysis of laminated composite plates for aerospace applications due to their relative simplicity and computational efficiency.

On the Modification of a Classical Higher-order Shear Deformation Theory to Improve the Stress Prediction of Laminated Composite Plates (적층평판의 응력해석 향상을 위한 고전적 고차전단변형이론의 개선)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Han, Jang-Woo;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an systematic approach is presented, in which the mixed variational theorem is employed to incorporate independent transverse shear stresses into a classical higher-order shear deformation theory(HSDT). The HSDT displacement field is taken to amplify the benefits of using a classical shear deformation theory such as simple and straightforward calculation and numerical efficiency. Those independent transverse shear stresses are taken from the fifth-order polynomial-based zig-zag theory where the fourth-order transverse shear strains can be obtained. The classical displacement field and independent transverse shear stresses are systematically blended via the mixed variational theorem. Resulting strain energy expressions are named as an enhanced higher-order shear deformation theory via mixed variational theorem(EHSDTM). The EHSDTM possess the same computational advantage as the classical HSDT while allowing for improved through-the-thickness stress and displacement variations via the post-processing procedure. Displacement and stress distributions obtained herein are compared to those of the classical HSDT, three-dimensional elasticity, and available data in literature.

A study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Plastics Plates (탄소섬유로 강화된 플라스틱 적층 평판의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김찬묵;이호성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 유한요소법을 사용하여 이방성으로 적층된 평판의 고유모드 를 예측하고, 이론적인 예측의 정확성을 연구하기 위해 사변 단순지지의 다 양한 각도로 적층된 정사각형 CFRP평판의 8번째 진동모드까지 실험적인 결 과와 비교하였다. 이 연구에서 사용된 모든 평판은 중앙면에 대칭이며, 이것 은 Bundling-stretching coupling을 제거하기 위해서이다. 그러나 만일 비대 칭적으로 적층된 평판이라면 이 효과를 포함한 해석이 되어야 할 것이다.

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Improvement of Finite Element for Mindlin Plate Bending (Mindlin 평판 유한요소의 개선)

  • 김선훈;최창근
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1988
  • The present work is concerned with the improvement of finite element for the analysis of plate bending structures. The element formulation is based upon Mindlin plate concept. The displacement field of this element is formed by adding nonconforming modes to two rotational displacement components of a 'heterosis plate element. The element has the requisite numbers of zero eigenvalues associated with rigid body modes to avoid the spurious zero energy mode. It is shown that the results obtained by the element converged to the exact solutions very rapidly as the mesh is refined and exhibited reliable solutions through numerical studies for standard benchmark problems. This element is shown to overcome the shear locking problem completely in very thin plate situation even for irregular meshes.

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Wave Propagation in a Strip Plate with Longitudinal Stiffeners (보강재를 가진 무한길이 띠 평판의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Hyungjun;Ryue, Jungsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2013
  • It is important to understand the vibrating behavior of plate structures for its many engineering applications. In this study, the vibration characteristics of strip plates that have finite width and infinite length are investigated theoretically and numerically. The waveguide finite element(WFE) approach, which is an effective tool for studying waveguide structures, is used in this study. The WFE method requires only a cross-sectional finite element model, and uses theoretical harmonic solutions to assess wave propagation along the longitudinal direction. First, WFE results for a simple strip plate are compared with the theoretical results(i.e., dispersion diagrams and point mobilities) to validate the numerical model. Then, in the numerical analysis, different numbers of longitudinal stiffeners are included in the plate model to investigate the effects of stiffeners in terms of the dispersion curves and mobilities. Finally, the dispersion curves of a stiffened double plate are obtained to examine the characteristics of its wave propagation.

Theoretical approach on the effective heat exchanger design using boundary layer theory (경계층 이론을 이용한 고효율 열교환기 설계를 위한 이론적 접근법)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeon;Lee, Moo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5655-5660
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is theoretically to suggest the effective heat exchanger design method using boundary layer analysis. The boundary layer formation and interruption on rectangular plate and round plate fins are explained and the heat transfer coefficients showed with the variation of the velocity and temperature boundary layer. In addition, the flow pattern on one plate fin surface considered as external flow and flow pattern between fins considered as internal flow. As a result, theoretical method for the boundary layer interruption avoidance is suggested and the heat transfer coefficient of the round plate fin was higher than that of the rectangular plate fin because of the less thermal and velocity boundary layer thickness except the centerline.

Simplified Analytical Model for Flexural Response of Fiber Reinforced Plastic Decks (FRP 바닥판의 휨 해석모델 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Bin;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.5 no.3 s.17
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2005
  • An analytical model was developed to investigate the flexural behavior of a pultruded fiber-reinforced plastic deck of rectangular unit module. The model is based on first-order shea. deformable plate theory (FSDT), and capable of predicting deflection of the deck of arbitrary laminate stacking sequences. To formulate tile problem, two-dimensional plate finite element method is employed. Numerical results are obtained for FRP decks under uniformly-distributed loading, addressing the effects of fiber angle and span-to-height ratio. It is found that the present analytical model is accurate and efficient for solving flexural behavior of FRP decks. Also, as the height of FRP deck plate is higher, the necessity of higher order Shear deformable plate theory(HSDT) is announced, not the FSDT in the plate analysis theory.

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