• Title/Summary/Keyword: 페달

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디지털 미디어 기기 및 커뮤니케이션 활용역량이 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석: 위험감수성 및 진취성의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • Lee, Sang-Gil;In, Jae-Man
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2020
  • 2020년 상반기 코로나19 팬데믹 사태 이후 비즈니스의 세계는 매우 다른 모습으로 변화되었다. 향후 비즈니스의 키워드는 디지털로 수렴하는 비대면(Untact)이라 할 수 있다. 즉 디지털을 향해 가속페달을 밟을 것이고 디지털 커뮤니케이션 중심의 비즈니스가 주목받게 될 것이다. 코로나 사태로 인해 사람들이 온라인으로 쏠리면서 디지털 미디어 활용역량이 중요한 화두로 떠올랐다. 코로나 사태가 모든 접점에서 디지털화가 얼마나 중요한지를 일깨워 준 것이다. 본 연구는 디지털 미디어 기기 및 커뮤니케이션 활용역량이 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 관해 위험감수성 및 진취성의 매개효과를 반영하여 진행하고자 한다. 본 연구를 통해 디지털 미디어기기 및 커뮤니케이션 활용역량이 창업에 있어서도 유의한 영향을 미치는지를 검증하고, 디지털 미디어 기기 및 커뮤니케이션 활용 역량이 창업의도에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 위험감수성과 진취성이 매개역할을 할 수 있는지를 규명하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Injury Prevention Bicycle Fitting for the Development of Bicycle Fitting System (자전거 피팅시스템 개발을 위한 부상예방 자전거 피팅에 관한 고찰)

  • Shon, Gyoung-Hoan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 자전거 피팅을 좀 더 정교하고 신속하게 진행하기 위해 자전거 피팅 소프트웨어와 하드웨어를 통합한 시스템을 개발하기 위한 DB구축을 목표로 포괄적인 자전거 피팅 방법의 표준화가 요구됨에 따라 다수의 임상결과와 실험을 통해 이에 맞는 자전거 피팅 방법을 제안한다. 이 자전거 피팅 방법은 심층상담, 자전거체크, 정교한 신체사이징 및 분석을 통해 라이더를 위한 자전거 세팅 값을 결정할 수 있으며 이 세팅 값으로 조정된 자전거에서 고정 라이딩을 통해 자세와 페달링 토크를 분석하고 이을 통해 가장 효율이 높은 세팅 값을 찾아 자전거를 라이더의 요구에 맞게 최적화 할 수 있는 피팅 방법에 대한 결과를 도출 했다. 이와 같은 피팅 방법은 자전거 라이더의 만족도를 높일 수 있으며 정확한 자전거 세팅 값을 통해 부상예방도 기대할 수 있다. 본 논문은 자전거피팅 방법에 대해 국내·외를 통틀어 가장 구체적으로 제시된 결과로 본 논문이 최종 추구하는 자전거피팅 시스템이 구현된다면 글로벌 시장에서도 인정받을 수 있는 자전거 피팅 기술로 자리 잡을 수 있다.

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Analysis of Factors Related to Pain Relief on Modified Mammography (변형 유방촬영술시 통증완화에 따른 요인 분석)

  • Jang, Myung Mi;Kim, Hwa Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2017
  • Mammography, the basic test for finding and treating increased breast cancer, gives the anxiety of cancer and radiation exposure to most women. In addition, it gave very severe compression pain, so we studied the degree of pain and tried to reduce the pain. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the modified imaging technique and the basic imaging technique based on clinical experience, respectively. The subjects of this study were 160 women from 30 to 60 years old who visited to Seoul Boramae Hospital operated by Seoul National University Hospital from February to March 2017 for breast screening. Modified 80 persons and 80 persons were divided into two groups, and each group was asked to fill out questionnaires sequentially without knowing the subjects. The first method is a modified method in which an automatic pedal is divided into four or more presses, a manual pressure is used together, and an attitude is described in detail. Secondly, we used only the automatic pedal compression method and press it within 1-3 times. In the mean of the pain distribution, the experimental group (modified method) was 2.49 and the control group (basic method) had an average of 4.86, which showed 48.8% less pain. In this modified method, the pain scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group, and the degree of the pain was statistically significant.

A Study on the Development of Driving Simulator for Improvement of Unmanned Vehicle Remote Control (무인차량 원격주행제어 신뢰성 향상을 위한 통합 시뮬레이터 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Wan;Park, Ki-Hong;Kim, Joon-Won;Kim, Jae-Gwan;Park, Hyun-Chul;Kang, Chang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the development of unmanned vehicle remote control system which is configured with steering and accelerating/braking hardware to improve the sense of reality and safety of control. Generally, in these case of the remote control system, a joystick-type device is used for steering and accelerating/braking control of unmanned vehicle in most cases. Other systems have been developing using simple steering wheel, but there is no function of that feedback the feeling of driving situation to users and it mostly doesn't include the accelerating/braking control hardware. The technology of feedback means that a reproducing the feeling of current driving situation through steering and accelerating/braking hardware when driving a vehicle in person. In addition to studying feedback technologies that reduce unfamiliarity in remote control of unmanned vehicles, it is necessary to develop the remote control system with hardware that can improve sense of reality. Therefore, in this study, the reliable remote control system is developed and required system specification is defined for applying force-feedback haptic control technology developed through previous research. The system consists of a steering-wheel module similar to a normal vehicle and an accelerating/braking pedal module with actuators to operate by feedback commands. In addition, the software environment configured by CAN communication to send feedback commands to each modules. To verify the reliability of the remote control system, the force-feedback haptic control algorithms developed through previous research were applied, to assess the behavior of the algorithms in each situation.

The Effects of Training Using Pedalo Equipment on Balance of Post-Stroke Patients: Pilot Study (페달로 도구를 이용한 훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형에 미치는 영향: 예비 실험)

  • Lee, Yun-Bok;Kim, Jin-Beom;Lee, Gyu-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of the training using Pedalo equipment on balance function in post-stroke patients. METHODS: The present study was case-series. Ten post-stroke patients participated in the study. Participants performed the training using Pedalo equipment. The training using four Pedalo equipment lasted 30 minutes, 3 times a week for 6 weeks. Force platform, Berg Balance Scale(BBS), and Timed Up and Go(TUG) test were used to assess balance ability before and after training. RESULTS: After training using Pedalo equipment, there were significantly improved on path length and sway velocity of post-stroke patients in the both of eye open and - close conditions comparing with baseline. Also, on the BBS and TUG, there were significant improvements after training. CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that the training using Pedalo equipment may be effective on improving the balance ability in the post-stroke patients. Through this study, we were able to confirm the potential of training using Pedalo equipment as an intervention in the rehabilitation of post-stroke patients.

An Experimental Study on the Stick-Slip Vibration of the Clutch during Starting of a Vehicle (차량 출발 시 클러치에서의 고착-미끄럼 진동현상에 관한 실험적)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Jang, Han-Kee;Cho, Yeon;Park, Young-Won;Chai, Jang-Bom
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2001
  • A friction-type clutch system sometimes generates spick-slip vibration during engagement, which disturbs smooth start of a car and makes a passenger uncomfortable. In this study, the spick-slip vibration in four types of friction couples was investigated at two different engagement conditions respectively of which the amount of slip time and clutch travel was varied. Results are found as follows. First, the vibration increased at the condition of small engine torque and large torque fluctuations due to higher harmonics of engine speed. Second, the friction couple without a pre-damper has advantages of reducing the vibration. This study also suggested an evaluation method of vehicle vibration in the view point of human perception by using the frequency weighting of ISO2631-1.

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Comparison of Driving Posture and Sensibility Differences between Transmission Modes and the Position of Pedals (차량의 변속형태에 의한 페달 위치에 따른 운전자세 비교 및 감성차이 분석 연구)

  • Jeon, Yong-Wook;Cha, Doo-Won;Park, Peom
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2001
  • As a part of HMS(Human-Machine System), the car is very important thing in common life. It is also a significant part to study on the controllers of car that is intentively related with all sensibilities during driving. There are lots of controllers on seating buck of the car. However, there are few study on the sensibility analysis of them. Most of all, the foot controller could be easily overlooked because it could be invisible. This study was based on relationship that the controllers fitted to the driving posture in the drivers' sensibility difference of two transmission modes, automatic and manual transmission. The results show the driver's preference driving posture and sensibility in two kinds of transmission cars. Consequently, it should be designed the seating buck for two different types respectively to be taken comfort driving posture and improve the safety for drivers. Also, it could reduce the fatigue and discomfort in the task of driving. The design of the controllers strongly effects on the drivers' response time. hereby this study was accessed to the sensibility of Korean with analyzing the relationship, quantitative data, and sensibility difference between two kinds of transmission cars.

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The Effect of the Heel Rest on the Lower Leg Muscle Activity and Fatigue During Repetitive Pedaling (자동차 페달 반복 사용 시 보조 발판이 하지근육 활동과 피로에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Yong;Seo, Kyung-Bae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • This study examined the effect of ergonomic heel rest that was designed for drivers who have physical handicap in the low leg muscles or have to drive prolonged hours with frequent foot pedaling. An experiment was designed to test the ergonomic heel rest with traditional foot pedal. Forty subjects participated in the experiment. Electromyography(EMG) was used to monitor the muscle activity and fatigue of right leg, and Electro-goniometer was used to measure the ranges of motions of the knee and ankle. A simulator of driver's seat was built for the experiment and the heel rest was installed on it. In order to examine the low muscle activity and range of motion, subjects used the foot pedal for 15 minutes repetitively for each experimental condition. Another 15 minutes test without the heel rest was also performed for comparison. The Root Mean Square(RMS) and Mean Power Frequency(MPF) Shift were used to quantify the level of muscle activity and local muscle fatigue. In results, statistically significant decreases of muscle activity and fatigue were found in all the low leg muscles. The range of motion of the knee and ankle joint also decreased when the heel rest was used. The mechanism of the heel rest effect was discussed in this study. This type of heel rest can be applied to real driving situation after ensuring the safety, or overcoming the psychological discomfort possibly due to unfamiliarity.

Cyclists' Posture Factors Affecting Pedaling Rate in Cycle (사이클 페달 회전수에 영향을 미치는 자세 요인)

  • Hah, Chong-Ku;Jang, Young-Kwan;Ki, Jae-Sug;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2010
  • Despite the importance of cycling postures during cycling performances, there has been a very little research investigating cycling postures and pedaling rate for particularly concerning domestic cyclists. The aim of this study was to analyze correlations and effects between cycling postures and pedaling rate in track cycling. Twelve male racing cyclists (six racing and university cyclists) participated in this research. For this study, seven infrared cameras (Qualisys ProReflex MCU-240s) were used for collecting data and these were processed via QTM (Qualisys Tracker Manager) software. It appeared that pedaling rate had correlations with regard to a shoulder angle (R=-.601) and displacement between shoulder joints(R= -.637), but a knee (R=-.601) and ankle angle (R=.667). Moreover, two multiple regression equations of pedaling rate for cycling postures were significant and R2 of the first order equation y (pedaling rate) = 0.039x (knee angle) - 1.068 was less than the second order equation y = 0.006x2 - 1.287x + 69.674. In conclusion, cycling postures affected the pedaling rate. Further study should be researched on postures in relation to air resistance in a wind tunnel.

A Study on Driver's Perception over the Change of the Headlamp's Illuminance : 5. Development of the Standard and the Algorithm for Limiting Brightness Change (전조등 조도변동에 대한 운전자의 인식연구 : 5. 조도변동 기준 및 평가 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Gi-Hoon;Kim, Huyn-Ji;An, Ok-Hee;Lim, Tae-Young;Min, Jae-Woong;Lim, Jun-Chae;Kang, Byung-Do;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2006
  • 전조등의 밝기 변동에 대한 운전자의 시인성 및 뇌파측정, 심리평가를 행하고 이를 바탕으로 전조등 밝기변화의 한계값과 운전자의 안전성을 고려한 평가 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 전조등의 밝기 변화 한계치는 심리평가의 설문지 작성을 통한 주관적 평가를 바탕으로 밝기 변화, 눈 깜박임, 불쾌감 등에 대한 한계값을 제시하였다. 그리고 뇌파측정을 바탕으로 정신적, 시각적 스트레스에 대한 한계값을 제시하였으며, 운전자의 시인성 측정을 바탕으로 차량을 장애물의 위협 없이 안전하게 정지하기 위한 한계값을 제시하였다. 안전성 평가 알고리즘은 장애물을 인식하고 브레이크 페달을 밟기 시작하기 까지 최대한 허용할 수 있는 시간인, 여유 시간 이내에 전압변동을 완료하고 최초의 정상 전압으로 복귀하는 경우와 그렇지 않은 경우를 적용할 수 있는 2종류의 알고리즘을 개발하였다.

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