• Title/Summary/Keyword: 패러다임적 사고

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Development of a New Design Course to Apply Problem Based Learning in Mechanical Engineering: Product Dissection and Design Reasoning (기계공학에서의 PBL적용 교과과정 개발: 제품해체 설계추론)

  • Hwang Sung-Ho;Kwon Oh-Chae;Kim Yong-Se
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2005
  • Recently, a new education paradigm 'Self-directed Learning' has attracted considerable attention. Problem-Based Learning (PBL) has been recognized as methodology to help students expand scientific thinking and knowledge. improve applicability, develope critical knowledge, and creatively solve problems. There have been significant efforts to develope PBL-based courses in mechanical engineering. A new PBL-based, multi-disciplinary course 'Product Dissection and Design Reasoning' has been developed in this paper. The course examines the way in which products and machines work and is intended to show freshman or sophomore level students how fundamental physical principles relate to engineering practice through hands-on dissection experience : thus, the course emphasizes the importance of knowledge of the fundamental physics for design reasoning. The primary role of this course is to develop creative design manpower. This paper describes the philosophy and content of this course and presents results from one year of development.

Environmental Benefit Analysis for Railroad-related Projects (철도관련 사업에서의 환경편익 고려방안)

  • Nam, Doo-Hee;Huh, Hyun-Mu;Lee, Jin-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2012
  • Environmental impact is getting more attention in many feasibility studies for railroad-related projects and research items. For sustainable growth and green transportation, the benefits typically used for feasibility studies in railway-related projects, are composed mostly of economic criterions which is not considering growing attention on changing paradigm. Based on the analysis of current methodologies, improvements in estimating environmental impact especially on noise and pollution are suggested. Active steering bogie has been proposed to satisfy stabilizing and steering performance of railroad. This paper describes the feasibility study of the active steering bogie for a urban railway vehicle based on environment-related criteria.

Suggestions for Improving Computational Thinking and Mathematical Thinking for Artificial Intelligence Education in Elementary and Secondary School (초·중등 인공지능 교육에서 컴퓨팅 사고력 및 수학적 사고력 향상을 위한 제언)

  • Park, Sang-woo;Cho, Jungwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2022
  • Because of the rapid change in the educational paradigm in the Fourth Industrial Revolution Era, Artificial Intelligence (AI) Education is becoming increasingly important today. The 2022 Revised Curriculum focuses on AI Education that can cultivate the fundamental skills and competencies needed in the future society. The following are the directions presented in this study for improving computational thinking and mathematical thinking in AI Education in elementary and secondary schools. First, studying teaching principles that allow students to understand AI concepts and principles and develop their ability to solve real-life problems is necessary in terms of computational thinking skills education. Second, an educational program is required for students to acquire algorithms using formulas and learn principles in the process of computers thinking like humans as part of their mathematical thinking ability to understand AI. A study on expectations through the analysis of competent learning effects that may arise from the relationship between instructors and learners was proposed as a future research project.

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A Study on Zero Trust Establishment Plan for Korean Military (한국군 맞춤형 제로 트러스트(Zero Trust) 구축방안 연구)

  • Kyuyong Shin;Chongkyung Kil;Keungsik Choi;Yongchul Kim
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, there have been frequent incidents of invasion of national defense networks by insiders. This trend can be said to disprove that the physical network separation policy currently applied by the Korea Ministry of National Defense can no longer guarantee military cyber security. Therefore, stronger cybersecurity measures are needed. In this regard, Zero Trust with a philosophy of never trusting and always verifying is emerging as a new alternative security paradigm. This paper analyzes the zero trust establishment trends currently being pursued by the US Department of Defense, and based on the implications derived from this, proposes a zero trust establishment plan tailored to the Korean military. The zero trust establishment plan tailored to the Korean military proposed in this paper includes a zero trust establishment strategy, a plan to organize a dedicated organization and secure budget, and a plan to secure zero trust establishment technology. Compared to cyber security based on the existing physical network separation policy, it has several advantages in terms of cyber security.

A Case Study on the Application of Security Policy for Outsourcing Personnel in case of Large-Scale Financial IT Projects (금융회사 대형 IT프로젝트 추진 시 외주직원에 대한 보안정책 적용 사례 연구)

  • Son, Byoung-jun;Kim, In-seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2017
  • Financial firms strengthen to protect personal information from the leakage, introducing various security solutions such as print output security, internet network Isolation system, isolationg strorage of customer information, encrypting personal information, personal information detecting system, data loss prevention, personal information monitoring system, and so on. Financial companies are also entering the era of cutthroat competition due to accept of the new channels and the paradigm shift of financial instruments. Accordingly, The needs for security for customer information held by financial firms are keep growing. The large security accidents from the three card companies on January 2014 were happened, the case in which one of the outsourcing personnel seized customer personal information from the system of the thress card companies and sold them illegally to a loan publisher and lender. Three years after the large security accidents had been passed, nevertheless the security threat of the IT outsourcing workforce still exists. The governments including the regulatory agency realted to the financail firms are conducting a review efforts to prevent the leakage of personal information as well as strengthening the extent of the sanction. Through the analysis on the application of security policy for outsourcing personnel in case of large-scale Financial IT projects and the case study of appropriate security policies for security compliance, the theis is proposing a solution for both successfully completing large-scale financial IT Project and so far as possible minizing the risk from the security accidents by the outsouring personnel.

A study on India's CMC(Computer Masti Curriculum) based on Bruner's educational theories (브루너의 이론에 근거한 인도의 정보교육과정 고찰)

  • Kim, JaMee;Lee, WonGyu
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2014
  • Following the announcement made in 2007of the information education curriculum for high schools, India followed through with a similar announcement in June 2013 for an elementary school curriculum to be linked with that of the high schools. As a characteristic feature of India's educational curriculum, the structure is "helical" in nature, while interaction between teachers and students is emphasized as a key method for education. During the past few years India has revised its educational curriculum based on Bruner's 'Structure of Knowledge,' which has changed the paradigm of the nation's educational curriculum. This study analyzed India's educational curriculum that aims at a helical structure and, at the same time, emphasizes 'narrative' thinking in schools. The goal of this study is to discover possible suggestions or implications for Korea's information education curriculum by analyzing India's education that concurrently seeks to employ 'Structure of Knowledge' and 'Narrative' theories in a single educational curriculum.

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Development of Disaster Management Capacity Analysis Program for Local Government (지방자치단체 재난안전관리 자체 역량분석 프로그램 개발)

  • Yoo, Byungtae;Oh, Keumho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.266-275
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    • 2013
  • New paradigm to the advancement of disaster management is required for building resilient and safe society. In these circumstances, the importance of local government disaster management capacity has been emphasized through experiencing a series of accidents including 2012 september Gumi fluorosilicic acid diffusion accident. The increase of people's disaster awareness has emerged the public demands on disaster management information of local area. In this study, the disaster management capacity analysis program is developed for self-assessment of local government. The program is designed for disaster managers to database the categorized index of disaster management capacity and recognize the capacity level. For the public announcement of disaster management capacity, the analysis results are shown for citizens in the understandable format. It is expected that the enhancement of emergency management capacity of local society can be achieved by the efforts of local government analyzing and improving the vulnerability as well as the participation of local society.

A Study on the Research Security System of the Researcher-Centric (연구자 중심의 연구보안 체계 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jeakyun;Na, Onechul;Chang, Hangbae
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2018
  • The government is continuously expanding its national R&D investment to actively respond to the advent of the $4^{th}$ industrial revolution era and to develop the national economy. The R&D structure is likely to be liberalized as the paradigm shifts from the pursuit type R&D to the leading type R&D, and R&D capacity enhancement that focuses on researchers' creativity is emphasized. Such changes in R&D environment will increase the risk of security accidents such as leakage of research information. In addition, security policy for protection of research result should be the Researcher-Centric Security and security policy should be changed. This study explored transforming the research security system into the Researcher-Centric Security system so that researchers can voluntarily implement necessary security measures in the course of conducting research.

Transforming Archival Appraisal in Digital Environments (디지털 정보기술 환경에서 보존기록 평가론의 전환)

  • Lee, Seung-eok;Seol, Moon-won
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.67
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    • pp.57-97
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the transformation of archival appraisal theories in the digital environment. It is clear that the archival appraisal in the degital information technology era, characterized by the mass production of data type records on the information infrastructure will be fundamentally different from before. As the meaning of selecting in appraisal will be reduced, the existing archival appraisal theories need to be reviewed again. We can expect the decentralization of appraising centered on the national archives, considering the social proliferation of digital information technology. Meanwhile, expertise in archival appraisal will also be changed to a new professional acceptance model for digital technology. Digital technology will give us opportunities for a paradigm shift that may be difficult to understand with existing thinking of archival appraisal.

Implementation of Disease Search System Based on Public Data using Open Source (오픈 소스를 활용한 공공 데이터 기반의 질병 검색 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Sun-ho;Kim, Young-kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1337-1342
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    • 2019
  • Medical institutions face the challenge of securing competitiveness among medical institutions due to the rapid spread of ICT convergence, and managing data that is growing at an enormous rate due to the emergence of big data and the emergence of the Internet of Things. The big data paradigm of the medical community is not just about large data or tools and processes for processing and analyzing it, but also means a computerized shift in the way people live, think and study. As the medical data is recently released, the demand for the use of medical data is increasing. Therefore, the research on disease detection system based on public data using open source that can help rational and efficient decision making was conducted. As a result of the experiment, unlike a simple disease inquiry or a symptom inquiry about a single disease provided by a public institution, related diseases are searched by a symptom or a cause.