• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파랑 계측

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The study of AC source measurement algorithm using Digital System (디지털시스템을 이용한 교류 전원 계측 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yong-Won;Kim, Yun-Seo;Yang, O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 단상 또는 3상의 AC 전원의 전류나 전압 또는 전력을 계측하기 위해 Analog Signal들을 Digital Signal로 변환하여 특정 Algorithm의 연산을 수행하여 결과를 얻는 과정을 Microprocessor를 이용하여 처리하는 방법은 산업현장이나 연구개발에서 흔히 사용하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 Microprocessor를 이용하여 보편화된 3가지의 계측 Algorithm인 DFT, True RMS, Summation Algorithm을 사용하여 동일 System에 3상 AC의 전류 부하를 일정 범위에서 가변 하여 인가시키면서 계측 값을 사용하여 Algorithm의 계측 결과의 오차율과 연산에 소요되는 시간과 외부 잡음인 Surge, Impulse, 정전기, 방파, 고조파에 대한 System의 처리 효율을 연구 하였다.

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Estimation of Shear Wave Velocity of Rockfill Zone by Dynamic Analysis using Micro-earthquake Records (미소지진 계측기록을 활용한 동적응답해석에 의한 댐 사력존 전단파속도 산정)

  • Ha, Ik Soo;Lee, Soo Gwun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to estimate shear wave velocity of rockfill materials by making practical use of the micro-earthquake records which are ordinarily obtained at a domestic rockfill dam and to verify its applicability. Micro-earthquake records were obtained at the site of Heongseong dam and Soyanggang dam, which are the existing multi-purpose dams in Korea. In the previous study, the fundamental periods of each dam were already evaluated by analyzing the response spectrum of the observed records. In this study, numerical analyses varying shear moduli of rockfill zone were carried out using the acceleration histories measured at the abutment as input ground motions. From comparison between the fundamental periods calculated by numerical analyses and measured records, the shear wave velocities with depth were estimated. It is found that the effect of different earthquake events on shear wave velocity estimation for the target dam materials is negligible and the shear wave velocity can be consistently evaluated. Furthermore, comparing the shear wave velocity with the previous researchers' empirical relationships and field test results, applicability of suggested method is verified. Therefore, in case that it is impossible to conduct field tests and estimation is preliminary, the suggested method can be practically used.

Comparison Study on the Residual Excess Pore Water Pressure Observed in seabed (해저지반에서 계측된 잔류과잉간극수압에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Yang, Soonbo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2013
  • The interaction among wave, seabed and marine structure is an important issue in coastal engineering as well as geotechnical engineering. Understanding variations of stresses and pore water pressures generated in seabed induced by waves is important for civil engineers who have to design the foundation for various marine structures and verify the instability of seabed. In the matters on seabed instability, particularly, in the case of wave-induced liquefaction of seabed, it is turned out there are two different mechanisms through previous studies. These are caused by the transient or oscillatory nature and the residual or progressive nature of excess pore water pressure generated in seabed, respectively. In this study, it is analyzed dynamic characteristics of soils sampled in seabed around the port of Kochi, Japan, through the dynamic triaxial tests and the residual excess pore water pressure in the seabed induced by seepage force of wave. In addition, the calculated residual excess pore water pressures were compared with the field data observed in the port of Kochi.

Assessment of Rockmass Damage around a Tunnel Using P Wave Velocity Tomography (P파 속도 토모그래피를 이용한 터널 주변의 암반손상 평가)

  • Park, Chul-Soo;SaGong, Myung;Mok, Young-Jin;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2009
  • Construction of a tunnel induces rock masses damage around the tunnel. The degree of damage produced on rock masses will affect on the mechanical and hydraulic behaviors of the rock masses. In this paper, P wave velocity measured by cross-hole test was used to assess rock masses damage around the test tunnel. Initiation of source signal was carried out using mechanical impact at the source installed borehole. In consequence, the generated P wave signal was low noise and apparent wave form, which allows accurate pick-up of first arrival time. From the test, the region where rock damage is expected shows relatively low P wave velocity. In addition, with multiple points of P wave velocity measurement along each cross-hole, two dimensional P wave tomography was obtained. The tomography provides apparent view of the rock damage behind the tunnel. The measured P wave velocity was correlated with features of rock masses, porosity and Q value.

Development and Simulation of a Detecting Method using Reflectometry of Electrical Signal (전기적 신호의 반사파 측정법을 적용한 부식 진단 기술의 개발 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Yoon, Seung Hyun;Bang, Su Sik;Shin, Yong-June;Lim, Yun Mook
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2018
  • Defects in aging infrastructures such as pre-stressed concrete bridges and cable bridges can cause a collapse of the entire structure. Defects, however, are often located inside of the structures that they are not visible from the outside. For example, in PSC bridges, because reinforcement steels are encased by exterior covers, corrosion and void on the reinforcement steel cannot be detected with a visual inspection. Therefore, in this paper, a new non-destructive evaluation(NDE) method that can detect defects inside of structures is presented. The new method utilizes sending of electrical signals, a method often utilized in electrical engineering to detect any discontinuities on power cables. In order to confirm the applicability and accuracy of the method, some experiments were conducted in the laboratory. And to overcome the hardship of conducting experiments on real structures due to their enormous size, simualtions were conudcted using a commercial program, COMSOL. The results of the experiments were analyzed and compared to confirm the accuracy of the simualtions.

Development of the Motion Monitoring System of a Ship (선박의 운동 운항환경 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu;Lee, Gyeong-Joong;Lee, Dong-Kon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • A ship in a sea cruises with rolling, pitching, heaving etc because of environmental causes such as wind and wave. Those motions make crews or passengers feel inconvenience and they feel acceleration changes. Therefore, if lateral and vertical accelerations can be measured at a specific position in a ship, it can be known how discomfortable crews or passengers are. The motion monitoring system developed in this paper consists of measuring and communicating part including five accelerometers and gyro and a main computer which acquires measuring data and calculates motion indices. MSI(Motion Sickness Incidence) and MII(Motion Induced Interrupt) are calculated in real time using measured acceleration and angular rate. The validity of the developed system was confirmed through the real ship test of Hannara which is the school ship of Korea Maritime University.

Comparison of Color Reproduction on Scanner with Spectral Reflectance Value and XYZ using Error Back Propagation (오차 역전파 알고리즘을 이용한 분광 반사값과 XYZ 값에 대한 스캐너의 칼라 보정 비교)

  • 김홍기;강병호;한규서;윤창락;김진서;조맹섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 1998
  • 스캐너를 가지고 이미지를 스캔하면 RGB 값을 얻는다. 이 RGB 값은 스캐너의 빛을 인지하는 소자들의 하드웨어적인 특성이 더해진 장치 의존적인 값이다. 그래서 RGB 값은 왜곡된 칼라 정보를 가지고 있다. 그러므로 칼라 보정을 하기 위해서는 장치 독립적이 값으로 변환해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 장치 독립적인 값을 구하기 위해서 칼라 샘플들을 XYZ로 계측한 값과 400nm에서 700nm 사이의 파장을 계측한 분광 반사값(Spectral reflectance value)을 가지고 스캐너의 칼라 보정을 구현하였다. 구현 방법으로는 신경회로망의 오차 역전파(Error Back Propagation) 알고리즘을 사용하였고 두 가지의 데이터를 가지고 실험했을 때의 결과와 장단점을 비교하였다.

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Development of Data Aquisition System for Electrical Power Analysis of Electrical Load equipments (전기부하설비의 전력분석을 위한 데이터 획득 시스템의 개발)

  • 이상익;전정채;유대근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2004
  • In order to analyze voltage, current electrical power, harmonic and so on of electrical load equipments, electrical power analysis by real measurement rather than mathematical modeling is necessary, and plan of countermeasure for efficient management, energy frugality and accident prevention of electrical equipments using it is possible Especially, electrical power analysis by real measurement is indispensable in order to consider countermove of harmonic occurred by nonlinear load So, in this paper, we developed DSP(Digital Signal Processor) based low price date aquisition system, and verified it's ability by performing measurement and analysis of electrical power and harmonic in the real power system.

Development and Application of Wave Measurement System Using Radar (레이더를 이용한 파랑 계측 시스템의 개발 및 적용)

  • Choi, Jae-Woong;Kang, Yun-Tae;Ha, Mun-Keun;Jang, Hyun-Sook;Park, Jun-Soo;Park, Seung-Geun;Kwon, Sun-Hong;Park, Gun-Il
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2006
  • Generally wave buoy and visual observation are used to measure sea waves. But the wave buoy cannot be applicable for the ship moving in deep sea. So the visual observation has been used for it. But it has several defects and limitation related to environmental condition and observer. To overcome this problem, various wave measurement systems have been suggested. Recently, the wave measurement systems using nautical X-band radar have been developed and extended its application area. In this report, we introduce the wave measurement system, WaveFinder, developed by authors. The system was calibrated and verified with the measurement results of wave buoy. The system was adopted to measure wave condition during sea trials. The system will be a device to support safe navigation in ship's voyage.

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Analysis of EEG Generated from Concentration by Visual Stimulus Task (시각자극 과제에 의한 집중 시의 뇌파분석)

  • Jang, Yun-Seok;Han, Jae-Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2014
  • It has been known that the particular brain waves are induced when a human concentrates. In our study, we aimed to analysis the brain waves related to human concentration using visual stimulus to induce the concentration. The visual stimulus tasks were presented to subjects for concentration. We measured EEG signals with several channels and analyzed the signals into several frequency bands. In the measured EEG signals, we analyzed to focus on theta waves, SMR waves and mid-beta waves. Therefore we presented the results to investigate characteristics of the EEG signals related to the human concentration.