• Title/Summary/Keyword: 특정요인

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Present Use of Trails and Influential Factors on Trail Selection -in Mudeung-san Provincial Park- (무등산(無等山) 도립공원(道立公園)의 등산로(登山路) 이용현황(利用現況)과 등산로(登山路) 선정요인(選定要因))

  • Kim, Sang-Oh;Oh, Kwang-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.87 no.2
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 1998
  • Understanding of the reasons why users in recreation settings select particular trails may provide useful information for effective recreation resources management. This study investigated the present use of the major trails in Mudeung-san Provincial Park and the major influential factors on trail selection. This study was conducted in Mudeung-san Provincial Park stretching over Hwasun-gun and Damyang-gun of Chonnam Province and Kwang-ju city during August in 1996. Data were collected through on-site survey and mail-back questionnaire. 519(44.2%) out of 1173 survey samples were used for analysis. Reasons for selecting a particular trail were classified into 8 major factors. In overall, the order of the importance degree of the factors was 1) aesthetics of landscape, 2) safety(from physical and crime), 3) conditions for health, 4) quietness, 5) familiarity, 6) on the way to the destination, 7) convenience/social, 8) others' intention. There were differences in the degree of importance of each factor depending on trails, users' characteristics(eg., gender, age, group size, visit experience, etc.) and users' behavioral patterns. Recreation motivations were classified into 5 major factors. The order of the importance degree of the factors was 1) contacting with nature, 2) self-training, 3) solitude, 4) social interaction, 5) appreciating cultural properties. Regardless of trails, 'contacting with nature' was the most important factor, and the degree of importance in the other 4 motivational factors showed only a little differences in order according to the trails. There were correlations between major factors for trail selection and recreation motivations. The results of this study may provide foundational information for establishing effective management strategies through better understanding of the present use of trails and influential factors on trail selection. It can be used for reducing the present social and ecological problems caused by use concentration on certain trails and providing users with better quality of diverse recreational experiences. This study discussed the findings, and suggested some management strategies based on these information.

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Exploratory study on impacting elements on retired special security government official's reemployment (퇴직 특정직 경호공무원의 재취업에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Beom-Seok
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.27
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    • pp.51-80
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    • 2011
  • I had an interview with some unemployed career staffs who had retired and worked for more than twenty years in order to research impacting elements on reemployment for l retired special security government officials. This interview included an officer and a consultant for supporting employment in order to explore compacting elements on retired security government official's reemployment. Looking over analysis results, first, there is a shortage of reemployment opportunities and information. The job applicant's employment requirements are not in accordance with the company's employment conditions. They don't have enough professional experience necessary for employment. There is no positive employment supporting counterplan or vocational education program in the organization. Second, their insight about finding a job is high for the current employment market condition. The reemployment offices have a very difficult task because job applicants prefer a full-time job which offers long term work and guarantees a social position. Third, it is a huge obstacle to undertake going into various enterprises and fields because they don't have the right mind set and enough preparation for reemployment. Moreover, they would prefer to depend on organization employment support rather than getting a new job by themselves when they don't possess other careers' qualifications. Finally, they know that social networks and personal connections are extremely important in obtaining vocations, but actually have poor social networks and few personal connections. Accordingly, Their organization and related persons need to reflect on analysis results about impacting elements on reemployment for retired special security government officials.

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A Study on the Relations with Motivation of Visiting and Evaluation by Location Type (장소에 따른 방문자의 방문 동기 유형 및 평가 결정요인 분석)

  • Choi, Yeol;Lee, Jae Hyun;Sung, Yu Jeong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.3D
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to suggest the development direction of future space management. It is not a simple question that why people visit specific place. People visit a place for escape from routine, to learn from other people, spend a time with their friends or lover, to take a rest and get some fresh idea, to relieve stress, and for shopping. It is depend on a various visit motivation with complicated a psychological phenomenon. Visitor participate in choice a specific place by various motivation and purpose. Generally, visitor motivation accepted understanding visitor behavior and process of selected a place. Understanding that why people visit specific place can use a marketing and policy making of visit place so we need to study about visitor motivation. Data were collected through offline surveys from 501 people who have visited four survey place. Empirically analyzed the determinations of visitor motivation and estimate the place by using Ordinal Logit Model.

The Improvement of the Specific Target for Fire Fighting of Fire Safety Grade System (특정소방대상물의 방화관리 등급체계 개선방안)

  • Kwak, Chang-Sik;Woo, Seong-Cheon;Chae, Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 2010
  • According to the development of industry, many aspects of society have been changed and a living environment has been more convenient than before. However, factors of fire risk are increased because of society which is becoming complex. Moreover, a building built in recently is becoming high-rise and intelligent. Then losses of life and property increase continually. Thus, an institutional strategy which can solve this problem is needed. The purpose of this research is to state a problem of specific a building managing strategy and suggests a reformation of the fire safety grade system of a specific building. The suggested ideas are an adoption of fire risk evaluation of a building, tentatively named "Fire Safety Corporation" establishment, reclassification of the fire safety grade system of a specific building, and newly making fire safety managers of ultra-high buildings and underground structures.

Analysis of Convergent Factors on Subjective Health Status of Patients with Depression (우울증 환자의 주관적 건강상태에 대한 융복합적 요인 분석)

  • Kwon, Myoung-Jin;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify converged factors influencing subjective health status of patients with depression. The subjects of this study are 117 people answered that depression years of the 2013 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey subjects. The results of this study were that the factors influencing subjective health status were education level, number of family member, quality of life, subjective body awareness, stress and they explained 55.9% of the variance. Therefore the intervention is considering various converged influencing factors should be done when the primary care for the promotion of subjective health status of patients with depression. This study identified a complex convergence of factors influence the subjective health status of patients with depression could be helpful on developing nursing intervention programs. It is necessary to identify forward more various social religious factors and disease influence the subjective health status of patients with depression.

A study measuring university educational service quality using importance-satisfaction transformed index (중요도-만족도 변환지수를 이용한 대학 교육서비스 품질 측정 연구)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Kang, Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.765-773
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    • 2011
  • Today, as the number of applicants for admission decreases, competition among universities is deepening in Korea. Especially, the existence of local universities has led to intense competition to increase the enrollment rate of new students and reduce dropout rate. To survive in this competition, local universities are making various efforts; however, the primary problem is improving their educational service quality. In this study, we have developed a device to measure educational service quality which can be applied to the field of higher education, and factors that determine educational service quality are dragged through this device. In addition, this research identifies which statistically significant factors play a part in overall satisfaction and word of mouth effect, and interprets 29 quality attributes using importance-satisfaction transformed index.

The Decision Criteria on the Transshipment Container Ports (컨테이너항만의 환적항 결정요인 분석)

  • Park, Byung-In;Sung, Souk-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2008
  • Korea has been doing a two-port system as a main port development policy and developing the port of Busan and Gwangyang as the transshipment hubs in the northeast Asia. However, the growth rate of the transshipment container volume of the Gwangyang port in 2007 was sharply dropping more than 31.4%. The reasons why reduced the growth rate of transshipment cargo were from the port development in north China and the direct callings of ships. Therefore, it is time to evaluate the transshipment hub port policy of Korea. This study would recognize the decision criteria of shipping companies as customers for the transshipment hub in the northeast Asia by the AHP methodology based on Lirn et al. (2004). It has been known the costs of shipping companies and port location as the main first tier criteria for transshipment ports, and container handling charges, closeness to the main navigation route, carriers' strategy, and nearness to the feeder ports as the important second tier factors. Finally, the domestic terminal operating companies would focus on only a few attributes including the terminal cost factor, but the international shipping companies would be considering more several factors than they do. Therefore, the transshipment port strategy should be enriched in the near future.

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An Investigation of a Role of Affective factors in Users' Coping with Privacy Risk from Location-based Services (위치기반 서비스(Location-based Service)의 프라이버시 위험 대응에 있어 사용자 감정(Affect)의 역할)

  • Park, Jonghwa;Jung, Yoonhyuk
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.201-213
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    • 2020
  • Despite empirical research that the response to human risk is significantly influenced affective factors, the role of affective factors has been unexplored in information privacy research. This study aims to explore the privacy behaviors of location-based service (LBS) users from an affective point of view. Specifically, the study explored the relationship between three types of privacy threats (collection, hacking, secondary use), two affects (worry, anger), and a coping behavior (continuous use intentions). The structured survey was conducted with 552 users. In order to analyze the effect of the combination of perception of particular privacy threats and particular affects on the intention of continuous use, association rules, one of the data mining techniques, was employed. As a result, there was a difference in the intention to use according to the combination of the perception of risk and affect responses, and the most significant influence on the intention is when the second use of personal information was combined with anger. This study has significant theoretical contribution in that it includes affective factors in the research of information privacy users, complementing the biases of existing cognition-oriented approaches and providing a comprehensive understanding of privacy response behavior.

전략적 기획을 통한 대학의 교육 및 연구 기능 강화 방안

  • Park, Jin-Gyu
    • 대학교육
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    • s.80
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 1996
  • 대학을 행정과 경영의 대상으로 삼아 자체의 조직과 위치해 있는 사회적 환경요인을 체제적으로 분석하여 대학의 위기를 극복하려는 '전략적 기획'은 1960년대 이후 대학조직에 대한 새로운 접근으로 부상하고 있다. 전략적 기획의 관점에서 볼 때, 대학의 전통적 기능인 교육과 연구활동의 활성화 문제는 교수 개개인 혹은 대학내 특정 집단이 독자적으로 감당할 것이 아니라 대학이 변화하는 사회 환경을 실증적으로 분석한 후, 그 결과에 기초하여 기관적 차원에서 대처해나가야 할 문제라 할 수 있다.

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Performance analysis of UNIX buffer cache on user data and metadata (사용자 데이터와 메타데이터에 대한 유닉스 버퍼 캐쉬의 성능 분석)

  • 최진모;김준형;성영락;오하령
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 유닉스 파일 시스템에서의 버퍼캐쉬 크기에 따라 사용자 데이터와 메타데이터의 버퍼 캐쉬 히트율을 분석하였다. 그리고 메타 데이터가 유닉스 운영체제 파일 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 이를 기반으로 버퍼 캐쉬의 동적 특성과 성능의 장애 요인들을 분석하였다. 유닉스 운영체제에서 사용되는 사용자 데이터와 메타데이터에 대한 버퍼 캐쉬의 동적인 동작을 분석하기 위하여 trace-driven방법을 이용하였으며 이를 위하여 시뮬레이터를 작성.사용하였다. 파일 시스템은 특정 유닉스 버전에 영향을 받지 않기 위해 USF[1]에 기초하였고, 작업부하(workload)로는 Sprite- trace 데이터 중 allspice 서버에서 추출한 데이터를 사용하였다.

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