• Title/Summary/Keyword: 투입/산출분석

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A Systematic Approach to Quality Measurement of Official Statistics) (국가통계 품질측정을 위한 체계적 접근 - 표본조사의 품질평가지표 개발을 중심으로)

  • 이동명;김설희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2002
  • As the utilization of official statistics has been recently increased, the necessity of objective quality assessment also has been increased. Since mean square error(MSE) and response rate, which have been considered as representative quality indicators in the past, may have the limits of use, it has been demanded to develop new quality indicators which are able to reflect the various requirements of users. In this paper, regarding sample surveys conducted by governmental agencies, the flow of procedures in statistics production is analyzed using input-output of each procedure. As the result, how to identify and develop quality indicators for each procedure is discussed, with some instances of indicators. Finally, the quality index using the results of quality assessment would be calculated based on a weighting method by the size of deviation of statistical measures.

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Trends and Directions of Management Evaluation of the Public Libraries in Korea (국내 공공도서관 경영평가의 동향과 지향성)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.29-51
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the policies and management of public libraries have been evaluated by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the central government, and Gyeonggi Province in Korea. However, these evaluations do not meet the international trends where simple input-output measures are being overtaken by outcomes calculating broad socio-economic values. Taking these facts into consideration, the main goal of this paper is to analyze the limitations of the recent library evaluation cases and to suggest some desirable directions for the evaluation of the socio-economic values (i.e., impact and benefits) of public libraries.

An Analysis of Income Tax Incentives on Green Consumption (환경친화적 소비에 대한 소득세 지원의 도입방안)

  • Kim, Seung-Rae;Kim, Sung Tai;Lim, Byung In
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.75-107
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    • 2014
  • For the purpose of carbon mitigation, Korea needs to introduce stronger market-based economic incentives to promote environmentally-friendly behaviors of consumers. In particular, the government could consider introducing tax benefits on income taxation for green consumption, as well as public education and campaign, to stimulate environmentally-friendly consumption behaviors. In this respect, using an analysis of Input-Output and Household Income and Expenditure Survey in Korea, this paper designs four major scenarios related to income tax benefits for green consumption, and then explores the economy-wide effects of those proposed policies.

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The Economic Effects of Integrated-Energy Business : An Input-Output Analysis (집단에너지산업의 국민경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Han, Kun-Taik;Kim, Hye-Min;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2012
  • Korean government has initiated integrated-energy business (IEB) in Mokdong for energy conservation in 1983. Since then, IEB has been steadily expanding. This paper attempts to apply input-output(I-O) analysis to examine the economic effects of IEB. A static I-O framework is employed, focusing on three topics in its application: the impact of the investment of IEB on the production of other sectors and the inter-industry linkage effect; supply shortage effects of the IEB ; and the impact of the rise in IEB rate on prices of other products. The paper pays closer attention to IEB sector by taking the sector as exogenous and then investigating its economic impacts. The results can be widely utilized in decision-making about IEB policy.

Analysis of Improvement Measures of Vertical Moving Facilities at Subway Stations for Elderly Users based on a Data Envelopment Analysis (자료포락분석 기반의 고령자를 위한 지하철 역사 수직이동시설의 개선방안 분석)

  • Lee, Eun Hak;Kho, Seoung-Young;Kim, Dong-Kyu
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate vertical moving facilities at subway stations for the elderly users and to analyze their improvement measures. To evaluate vertical moving facilities of the top 31 subway stations with the most trips in Seoul, a data envelopment analysis (DEA) is employed. The input variables for the DEA include the number and percentage of elderly users, which are calculated using smart card data. the output variables consist of the number of elevators and escalators per 100 steps. The results show that the average score of 31 subway stations is 0.62 and four stations, i.e., Jamsil, Gasan Complex, Konkuk University, and Dongmyo, have the highest score. These four subway stations are set as benchmarking groups for the other stations with the lower score. Based on the comparison with the benchmarking groups, the improvement measures for vertical moving facilities of each station are suggested and discussed.

Development and Use of Interregional Input-Output Table under the Limited Information: A case of Korea (정보가 제약된 조건하에서 지역관 산업연관표의 작성과 그 응용 - 한국의 경우 -)

  • Ko, Suk-Nam;Kwack, Chul-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.480-491
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to construct interregional input-output table for multi-regions using non-survey methods. Despite of wide use of interregional input-output table, there have been continuing debates with respect to it's accuracy mostly when it is constructed by non-survey method. The best ideal one is to construct through real survey, while we must pay much time and cost. With regard to this concern, Hulu and Hewings developed a step by step method for the estimation of interregional input coefficients for the Indonesian economy which might be a challenge for the limitation of location quotient method, for which Round pointed out earlier. A five regions interregional input-output table for Korea is developed in this study by expanding Location Quotient method. Some development was made, however, according to the degree of collection of data and the assumption in treating the interregional flows. Finally, a comparison was made for the accuracy of input coefficients between the real surveyed and derived ones.

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Economic Effectiveness of Advanced Enterprise Welfare System (선진기업복지제도 도입지원사업의 경제적 효과성 분석)

  • Kwon, Jin-A;Ahn, Young-Gyu;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Kyung-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.216-230
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the economic effectiveness of advanced enterprise welfare system utilizing DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) and contribute to the adoption and implementation of the system conducted by Korea Workers' Compensation & Welfare Service(COMWEL). We classified 48 sample data into 3 categories : A category(basic consulting & intensive consulting, adoption) is 36, B category(basic consulting & intensive consulting, non-adoption) is 5, and C category(only basic consulting, adoption) is 7. A consulting fee is used as input variable, earning per employee and average employee tenure are used as output variables. As a result from DEA, we find out the fact that the economic effectiveness of A category is better than the economic effectiveness of B and C category and it comes to the conclusion that the consulting service provided by COMWEL has a positive effect on the adoption and implementation of advanced enterprise welfare system. Therefore, COMWEL is required to perform consulting service to small & medium business more actively and is needed to look at the reason why some businesses hesitate to accept the relevant system.

An Empirical Study on the Clustering Measurement and Trend Analysis among the Asian Ports Using the Context-dependent and Measure-specific Models (컨텍스트의존 모형 및 측정특유 모형을 이용한 아시아항만들의 클러스터링 측정 및 추세분석에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Park, Ro-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.53-82
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to show the clustering trend by using the context-dependent and measure-specific models for 38 Asian ports during 10 years(2001-2009) with 4 inputs and 1 output. The main empirical results of this paper are as follows. First, clustering results by using context-dependent and measure-specific models are same. Second, the most efficient clustering was shown among the Hong Kong, Singapore, Ningbo, Guangzhou, and Kaosiung ports. Third, Port Sultan Qaboos, Jeddah, and Aden ports showed the lowest level clustering. Fourth, ranking order of attractiveness is Guangzhou, Dubai, HongKong, Ningbo, and Shanghai, and the results of progressive scores confirmed that low level ports can increase their efficiency by benchmarking the upper level ports. Fifth, benchmark share showed that Dubai(birth length), and HongKong(port depth, total area, and no. of cranes) have affected the efficiency of the inefficient ports.

Financial performance analysis based on efficiency evaluation of Regional Public Hospital (지방의료원의 운영효율성 평가에 따른 재무성과 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.614-623
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the financial performance of regional public hospitals on their efficiency. In addition, the analysis of their efficiency using environmental factors, such as the market share, operating mode, and size of the regional public hospitals, as well as the factors influencing their efficiency, are selected by selecting the input and output factors of the hospitals and some differences were found between them. The DEA index and financial performance of the 31 regional public hospitals were calculated for the three years from 2012 to 2014. ANOVA and hierarchical regression analysis were used. As a result, there was a significant difference in their efficiency according to the environmental factors, such as the city scale of the regional public hospital, the number of hospital beds, and their business performance, productivity, and publicness. The medical profit margin (p<0.05), labor cost investment efficiency (p<0.05) and HHI (p<0.05) were found to affect the efficiency. In order to identify the inefficiencies of the regional public hospitals and increase their efficiency, it is necessary to measure the efficiency of the input resources and to reduce their cost. In addition, if the regional public hospitals were to provide specialized services, such as specialized functions of medical care that would give them a competitive advantage over private hospitals, their operational efficiency would be enhanced and they would be able to fulfill their role as public medical institutions.

An Evaluation of Learning Community by using CIPP model: Focused on the case of a tutoring program in the university (CIPP모형을 활용한 학습공동체 평가: 대학 튜터링 프로그램 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Mijin;Lee, Jung-A
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to improve an university tutoring program qualitatively, evaluating and analyzing the case of tutoring program that students attended in order to strengthen their learning competences through CIPP(Context-Input-Process-Product). To do this, a tutoring survey with satisfaction survey was carried out for 90 students who participated in the final reporting meeting among those who joined the tutoring program at the second semester of 2016 year at the B university. In addition, a tutor interim checking workshop was held for the 49 tutors and qualitative analyses were carried out on the reflection papers submitted by students who were involved in the tutoring program. Tutoring program assessments were carried out in terms of several steps and their view points. They were the necessity of tutoring program for the context evaluation, the appropriacy of human-material resources and program planning for the input evaluation, the teaching and learning activity for the process evaluation and the influence, effectiveness, sustainability, transferability for the product evaluation. Survey results showed that the average scores were presented 4.05 for the context evaluation, 3.88 for the input evaluation, 4.08 for the process evaluation and 3.92 for the product evaluation respectively. Similar analysis results were represented from the tutor workshops and the reflection paper analysis results. Learners were satisfied with all the evaluation items, scoring more than the average level. However, it was necessary for the evaluation items that were rated low range to improve the program through detail modification plans.