• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터보펌프 (turbopump)

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Numerical Flow Analysis of a Supersonic Impulse Turbine with Nozzles and Rotor Blades (노즐과 로터가 장착된 초음속 충동형 터빈의 전산유동해석)

  • Park, Pyun-Goo;Lee, Eun-Seok;Jeong, Eun-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.10 no.1 s.40
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2007
  • Four design candidates for a partial admission turbine have been chosen from a preliminary design process. Their performance were estimated through the 3-D numerical analyses using a frozen rotor method. In order to select the optimum design, each flow analysis result was compared with others. Flow characteristics in the passages and some types of losses induced by shocks and wakes were found from calculation results. Based on these calculations, a new rotor blade was redesigned and compared with previous one through flow analysis.

Numerical Analysis for a Supersonic Turbine having Square Section Nozzles (사각 단면 노즐을 장착한 초음속 터빈유동장의 수치해석)

  • Park, Pyun-Goo;Jeong, Eun-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2011
  • Numerical analyses of a turbine redesigned to achieving the weight reduction by equipping square nozzles and the original turbine have been conducted and the results have been compared. The results show that the turbine with square section nozzles has more even flow distribution at the first row rotor inlet and less inactive areas but the loss induced by wake is increased. Despite the wake loss, the newly designed turbine shows better performance than the original one. It has also been found that the turbine performance can be improved by reshaping its stator and second row rotor.

Study on the Emergency Protection System of Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 비상보호시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Han, Yeoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the main considerations for the development of engine emergency protection system and applications to preliminary engine development tests. Emergency protection system performed its role without failure to shutdown test very quickly for the prevention of development of malfunctioning of test articles, which protected test articles and test facility in all abnormal situation occurred during preliminary engine development test program. This results will be used for the development of engine emergency protection system.

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Numerical Study of the Supersonic Turbine Rotor Tip Variation Effect on the Turbine Performance (로터 팁 간극이 초음속 터빈 성능에 미치는 영향에 대한 전산해석 연구)

  • Park, Pyun-Goo;Jeong, Eun-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Han;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.382-386
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    • 2006
  • Three dimensional numerical analysis of the supersonic turbines with different rotor tip clearances was conducted to analyze the effect of the tip gap clearance variations on the turbine performance. The result showed that the turbine performance deteriorates and the tip leakage increases by the effect of the rotor tip clearance and the tip leakage affects turbine performance degradation dominantly.

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Preliminary Design Program for a High Thrust Liquid Rocket-Engine : Components Design for Static Performance Design (대추력 액체로켓엔진 예비설계 프로그램 : 정상성능 설계를 위한 구성품 모델링)

  • Ko, Tae-Ho;Kim, Sang-Min;Kim, Hyung-Min;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2009
  • In order to build a transient simulation program for a high thrust liquid rocket engine(LRE), a static performance simulation program for components were made. The components were the thrust chamber (combustion chamber and supersonic nozzle), centrifugal pump (impeller and volute casing), impulse turbine, and flow control devices (control valve and orifice). Simplified mathematical models based on classical thermodynamic and inviscid theories were used to remove complexity and enhance the utility of the program. We examined the results of each program qualitatively for validate each component modeling.

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Study on the Liquid Rocket Engine Health Monitoring and Emergency Protection System (액체로켓엔진 상태진단/비상보호시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Nam, Chang-Ho;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2007
  • This paper reviews on the LRE health monitoring and emergency protection system to protect test object engine system and engine test facility, in case of various fault occurrence at LRE testing. General composition and major technical consideration of LRE health monitoring system and emergency protection system are reviewed. Moreover, some application of LRE health monitoring/emergency protection system to development test of major LRE component such as turbopump testing, gas generator and combustion chamber test are reviewed.

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Numerical Flow Analysis of a Supersonic Impulse Turbine with Nozzles and Rotor blades (노즐과 로터가 장착된 초음속 충동형 터빈의 전산유동해석)

  • Park, Pyun Goo;Lee, En Seok;Jeong, Eun Hwan;Kim, Jinhan
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2004
  • Four design candidates for a 1.4MW class partial admission turbine have been chosen from a Preliminary design process. Their performance were estimated through the 3-D numerical analyses using a frozen rotor method. In order to select the optimum design, each flow analysis result was compared with others. Flow characteristics in the passages and some types of losses induced by shocks and wakes were found from calculation results. Based on these calculations, a new rotor blade was redesigned and compared with previous one through flow analysis.

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Design and Hot Fire Tests of the Pyrostarter for Liquid Rocket Engines (액체로켓엔진용 파이로시동기의 설계 및 연소시험연구)

  • Kang, Sang Hun;Jang, Jesun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2014
  • In present study, design and hot fire tests of the pryostarter are conducted. To prevent the turbopump RPM overshoot, regressive mass flow rate profile is applied. Sudden decrease of the mass flow rate at the end of the propellant burning is realized as well. Firing test results show good agreements with the design requirements. Through the study with ignition substance variations, combustion products and ignition performances are improved.

Numerical Study of The Nozzle-Rotor Axial Gap Effect on the Supersonic Turbine Performance (충동형 초음속 터빈의 노즐-로터 축간극에 따른 성능변화 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-In;Kim, Kui-Soon;Jeong, Eun-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2010
  • We performed three-dimensional CFD analysis to investigate the effect of the nozzle-rotor axial gap of a partial admission supersonic turbine on the stage performance and the flow field. The computations are conducted for five axial gaps using flow analysis program, $FLUENT^{TM}$. The results show that the axial gap between nozzle and rotor give the effect on the mass flow rates of tip leakage and the flow angle at the rotor outlet.

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Performance Sensitivity Analysis of Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진의 성능 민감도 분석)

  • Cho, Won Kook;Park, Soon Young
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2013
  • A performance sensitivity of liquid rocket engine to propellant density or supply pressure change was studied. The analysis program was verified to have 1% error comparing with the measured data of a turbopump-gas generator system. The engine combustion pressure decreases as fuel supply pressure increases due to decreased mixture ratio which reduces the turbine power. The engine combustion pressure increases as fuel density increases because the total propellant flow rate is increased substantially even though mixture ratio is slightly decreased. The engine combustion pressure increases when the oxidizer density or supply pressure increases.