• Title/Summary/Keyword: 태스크 컴포넌트

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A Design of Dynamic Reconfigurable Real-Time Scheduler in Embedded Middleware Environments (내장형 미들웨어 환경에서 동적 재구성이 가능한 실시간 스케쥴러의 설계)

  • Seo, Young-Jun;Song, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2004
  • 최근 디지털 가전과 모바일 컴퓨팅이 화두로 떠오르면서 내장형 기술이 전성기를 맞이하고 있으며, 다양한 내장형 시스템들간의 상호 운용성, 플랫폼 독립성과 이식성을 지원할 수 있는 환경을 제공하는 내장형 미들웨어의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 미들웨어는 신뢰성, 안전성, 보안성, 실시간성 등과 같은 기능에 직접 포함되지 않는 비기능적 요구를 응용 분야에 따라 요구할 수 있으며, 그 때마다 다양한 비기능적 요구에 맞는 미들웨어를 각기 따로 개발하는 것은 지극히 어려운 일이다. 따라서, 비기능적 요구에 적합하게 미들웨어를 동적으로 재구성하는 컴포넌트 개발 방법이 주목 받고 있으며, 이를 통해 재구성된 내장형 미들웨어에서는 비기능적 요구인 실시간성이 요구되므로, deadline 만족 여부를 확인하는 스케쥴링 분석이 중요하다. 많은 최적의 스케쥴링 분석 알고리즘이 존재하나 그들 중 어느 것도 동적 재구성이 될 때 태스크 집합상의 가정(assumption)이 변경되는 내장형 미들웨어를 만족 시킬 수 없다. 가정에 적합한 스케쥴링 알고리즘으로 대체하기 위한 제안들은 대부분 정적 조립 환경에서 새로운 버전에 의해 기존 클래스를 교체하는 코드 수정에 기반하나, 동적 재구성을 통해 행위를 변경하는 내장형 미들웨어에서는 응용하기 어렵다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 동적 재구성 환경에서 수행되는 내장형 미들웨어를 위해, 적합한 스케쥴링 알고리즘으로 대체 할 수 있는 스케쥴러를 런타임 컴포넌트 개조 기술 중 하나인 Type-safe delegation이 적용된 strategy 패턴을 기반으로 설계하였으며, 이를 통해 내장형 미들웨어 스케쥴러의 유연성과 확장성을 증가하는 방안을 제시하였다.

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URC Service Composition System Using Template Object Model (템플릿 객체 모델을 이용한 URC서비스 컴포지션 시스템)

  • Kang Sang-Seung;Ha Young-Guk;Sohn Joo-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.565-567
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    • 2005
  • 지능적인 로봇 서비스를 위해 기존의 로봇 태스크 틴 행위 기반의 컴포지션 개념이 유비쿼터스 공간 상에 존재하는 모든 활용 가능한 서비스를 포함하는 개념으로 확대되어야 할 필요성이 있다. 본 논문은 시맨틱 웹 서비스 환경에서 URC 서비스를 표현하는 메타 정보를 기술한 서비스 템플릿 객체 모델을 기반으로 자동으로 웹 서비스를 선택하고 구성하여 적절한 로봇 서비스 플랜을 생성해주는 URC 서비스 컴포지션 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 기존의 웹 서비스들과 다른 컴포넌트들을 조합하고 연결하기 위해 필요한 액티비티들로 구성된 일련의 프로세스인 서비스 플랜을 생성해주며, 생성된 서비스 플랜을 기반으로 서비스 실행 엔진을 통해 해당 서비스를 호출하여 실제 로봇 서비스를 제공하게 된다.

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Design of Vehicle Inspection Recommendation System (자동차 점검 추천 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Gui-Jung;Han, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, when vehicle inspection is made, the check way is recommended based on the intelligent and personalized in the workplace, education, and other space-time according to the current situation. These results increase productivity, reduce costs, and improve performance. So we designed vehicle inspection recommendation system using ontology. Recommendation method is that components connected concept are shown according to weight value. if components are connected with other concept, the components are extended.

Modeling and Simulation of Platform Specific Model in MPSoC Environment (MPSoC용 임베디드 소프트웨어의 PSM 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Song, In-Gwon;Oh, Gi-Young;Hong, Jang-Eui;Bae, Doo-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.697-707
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    • 2007
  • Since embedded software is very dependent for target hardware architecture, characteristics of the platform must be considered when designing the software. Furthermore, MPSoCs consists of heterogeneous hardware components that are specified in micro level. Thus mapping of embedded software for MPSoCs should be considered the characteristics. In this paper, we provide an approach to automatic mapping PIM (Platform Independent Model) of an embedded software to PSM(Platform Specific Model) for MPSoC(Multi Processor System On Chip) and verify its effectiveness with simulation. In the proposed approach, tasks are derived from an object oriented model based on the UML (Unified Modeling Language). And then the types of the derived tasks are identified. With the identified types and inter relationship between tasks, the tasks are assigned to appropriate heterogeneous hardware components. We expect that the approach improve accuracy of the assigning and concurrency of the deployed software.

Task Parallelism System of Application for Multicore-Based Mobile Platform (멀티코어 기반 모바일 플랫폼을 위한 애플리케이션의 태스크 병렬화 시스템)

  • Lim, Geunsik;Lee, Seho;Eom, Young Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.6
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    • pp.521-530
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a task parallelism system (BioMP) to improve applications' execution time of multicore based mobile device. When application developers append the functions of parallel specification into the existing software, our proposed system supports the parallel processing of threads as well as a compatibility. BioMP improves the software in order that an existing large-scale source can recognize the multicore architecture. From our experiment, our idea improved the execution time of application until about 64% against the existing system in multicore environment based on quad core. In addition, BioMP does not require any additional modification of a mobile platform because BioMP is independent component. Consequently, when application developers release multicore-aware applications into the application store, users can immediately run without any modification of the mobile device.

Task Scheduling Technique for Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크 환경에서의 에너지 효율성을 고려한 태스크 스케줄링 기법)

  • Lee Jin-Ho;Choi Hoon;Baek Yun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.9A
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    • pp.884-891
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    • 2006
  • A wireless sensor node is typically battery operated and energy constrained. Therefore it is critical to design efficient power management technique and scheduling technique. In this paper, we propose an OS-level power management technique for energy saving of wireless sensor node, it is called EA-SENTAS (Energy-Aware Sensor Node TAsk Scheduling). It can decrease the energy consumption of a wireless sensor node to use task scheduling technique that shut down components or use low power mode of each component when not needed. Simulation results show that EA-SENTAS saves energy up to 56 percent to compare with conventional duty cycle.

Static Allocation of C++ Objects to CORBA-based Distributed Systems (C++ 객체의 CORBA 기반 분산 시스템으로의 정적 할당)

  • 최승훈
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.69-88
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    • 2000
  • One of the most important factors on the performance of the distributed systems is the effective distribution of the software components, There have been a lot of researches on partitioning and allocating the task-based system, while the studies on the allocating the objects of the object-oriented system into the distributed object environments are very little relatively. In this paper. we defines the graph model for partitioning the existing C++ application and allocating the C++ objects into CORBA-base distributed system, In addition, we propose a distributed object allocation algorithm based on this graph model. The performance of distributed systems is determined by the concurrency between objects, the load balance among the processors and the communication cost on the networks. To search for the solutions optimizing the above three factors simultaneously, the object allocation algorithm of this paper is based on the Niched Pareto Genetic Algorithm (NPGA). We performed the experiment on the typical C++ application and CORBA system to prove the effectiveness of our graph model and our object allocation algorithm.

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A Process Tailoring Method Based on Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망 기반의 소프트웨어 개발 프로세스 테일러링 기법)

  • Park, Soo-Jin;Na, Ho-Young;Park, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.201-219
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    • 2006
  • The key to developing software with the lowest cost and highest quality is to implement or fit the software development process into a given environment. Generally, applying commercial or standard software development processes on a specific project can cause too much overhead if there is no effort to customize the given generic processes. Even though the customizing activities are done before starting the project, these activities are thoroughly dependent on the process engineers who have abundant experience and knowledge with tailoring processes. Owing to this dependence on human knowledge, it has been very difficult to explain the rationale for the results of process tailoring and it takes a long time to get the customized process that is applicable. Hence, we suggest a process tailoring method which adopts the artificial neural network based teaming theory to reduce the time consumed by process tailoring. Furthermore, we suggest the feedback loop mechanism to get higher accuracy in the neural network designed for the process tailoring. It can be done by reusing the process tailoring data results and determining its appropriateness level as sample data to the neural network. We proved the effectiveness of our process tailoring method through case studies using real historical data, which yielded abundant process tailoring results as sample data.