• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트 양생

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Physical Properies of Polymer Cement Mortar Using Ground FRP Wastes (분쇄된 FRP 폐기물을 사용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 물성)

  • 이병기;이범재;황의환;노재성
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 1998
  • 분쇄한 FRP(Fiver-Reinforced Plastics) 폐기물을 사용한 폴리머 모르타르의 물성에 고나하여 조사하였다. 분쇄한 FRP 폐기물을 시멘트 모르타르의 세골재로 재활용하기 위하여 세골재에 대하여 0~50wt% 치환.사용하였고, FRP 폐기물의 사용으로 나타나는 강도 저하현상을 보완하기 위하여 3종류 폴리머 혼화제의 첨가량을 변화시켜 각종 공시체를 제작하였다. 폴리머 혼화제로서는 styrene-bytadiene rubber(SBR) 라텍스, polyacrylic ester(PAE) 에멀젼 및 ethylene-vinyl acetate(EVA)에멀젼을 사용하였다. 분쇄한 FRP 폐기물을 사용한 시멘트 모르타르에 폴리머 혼화제를 첨가하여 만든 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르는 폴리머 혼화제를 첨가하지 않은 모르타르보다 압축 및 휨강도가 크게 증가하였다. 폴리머 시멘트비 10wt%에서 세골재 대용으로 분쇄한 FRP 폐기물의 적정 치환량은 20wt%로 나타났다. 8$0^{\circ}C$에서 가열양생하여 제조한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르는 폴리머 시멘트비 10wt%이하에서 표준양생한 모르타르보다 강도가 저하되었다. 폴리머 시멘트 포르타르의 흡수율은 폴리머 시멘트비가 증가함에 따라 크게 감소하였다.

Study on Development of Steam Curing Method for In-situ production of Precast Concrete members (프리캐스트 콘크리트 부재의 현장생산용 증기 양생 방법 개발 연구)

  • Sung, Soojin;Lim, Chaeyeon;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2014
  • Green Frame is a building frame system to construct a column-beam structure using composite precast concrete members. To reduce the cost of producing precast concrete, in-situ production of members is required. However, when the structural members are produced on site, it needs a large space for production. So, "Just-In-Time" production method should be adopted. For Just-In-Time to be realized, the early strength of members should be ensured for them to be transported. Thus, steam curing to secure the early strength is applied in Green Frame. Yet, a large-scale steam curing system is not possible for in-situ production of precast concrete. A smaller steam curing system is needed. In this regard, the study is aimed to develop a new steam curing method applicable to the in-situ production of precast concrete.

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Influence of Membrane Forming Compounds for Concrete on Water Retention Properties of Concrete Mortar (콘크리트용 피막 양생제가 시멘트 모르타르의 보습특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gun-Cheol;Noh, Sang-Kyun;Cho, Byoung-Young;Kim, Young-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2009
  • It has been gradually increased with the use of resin based membrane forming agent for curing method, which plays a role in protecting moisture evaporation by forming resin membrane at the surface of concrete. In this paper, tests were carried out to examine moisture retention capability of cement mortar applying membrane forming agent. Dosages and types of the membrane forming agent were varied. It is found that sheet curing sealed with the surface of concrete closely has favorable moisture retention capability. However, the application of membrane forming curing method had superiority in moisture retention capability at early stage but at later age, its capability is deteriorated. Hence, further study regarding altering application method was necessary to secure enhanced moisture retention capability.

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Effect of the Kind of Surface-Covered Curing Materials on the Temperature of Concrete in Hot Weather (서중환경에서 표면피복 양생재 종류가 콘크리트의 온도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Je-Hyun;Kim, Min-Sang;Moon, Byeong-Yong;Lee, Sang-Un;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2017
  • Although the application period of hot weather concrete in our country is two months of July~August which is relatively short, many problems in various aspects such as generation of plastic/dry contraction cracks and cold joints can be caused unless proper quality control measures are established at this time. Therefore, this study compared the temperature history of the placed concrete by applying a mono white and aluminum-deposited bubble sheet developed with surface coating curing materials for surface exposure and summer to an actually constructed apartment slab. The analysis result showed that the mono white bubble sheet is the best method.

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Crack Properties of Concrete depending on Changes in Surface-Covered Curing Materials in Hot Weather (서중환경에서 표면피복 양생재 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 균열특성)

  • Lee, Je-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Woo;Baek, Cheol;Lee, Sang-Un;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2017
  • Many problems in various aspects such as generation of plastic/dry contraction cracks and cold joints can be caused unless proper quality control measures are established in hot weather circumstances. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the crack patterns of concrete by applying a change in 3 surface curing methods such as a mono aluminum-deposited bubble sheet developed to reduce the temperature and cracks through reflection of heat in summer and a PE film and a surface exposure used generally to an actually constructed apartment slab. The study result confirmed that the best concrete crack reduction effect can be obtained with a mono aluminum-deposited bubble sheet.

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A Fundamental Study on Supercritical CO2 Curing of Resource-Recycling Concrete Containing Concrete Sludge Waste as Main Materials (레미콘 슬러지 고형분을 주재료로 한 자원순환형 콘크리트의 초임계 CO2 양생에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Sim, Sang-Rak;Lee, Young-Do;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the mechanical properties of resource-recycling concrete containing concrete sludge waste as main materials was compared depending on whether supercritical CO2 curing was applied for the realization of CCU technology. After supercritical CO2 curing, the compressive strength of the steam-cured specimen was lowered, but it was confirmed that the compressive strength of the underwater-cured specimen was improved.

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Field Application of Mass Concrete Applying Hydration Heat Differential Method and Insulation Curing Method (수화발열량차 및 단열양생 공법을 활용한 매스콘크리트의 현장적용)

  • Han, Jun-Hui;Lim, Gun-Su;Shin, Se-Jun;Jeon, Choung-Keun;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2023
  • This study is tocompare and analyze the results of hydration heat analysis and on-field measurements using the method with hydration heat difference and insulation curing method for controlling hydration heat in mass concrete. As a result of the analysis, the temperature difference between the center and the surface was predicted very similarly, and the mass concrete surface was controlled to a safe level when evaluating with a temperature crack index, and after being finished, it was confirmed that there was no hydration crack.

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Analysis on the Heat Insulation Performance of Cold Weather Concrete according to Change of Laid Construction Conditions of Double Bubble Sheets (이중버블시트의 포설 시공조건 변화에 따른 한중 콘크리트의 단열보온 성능 분석)

  • Han, Cheon-Goo;Han, Min-Cheol;Baek, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2010
  • The present research examined heat insulation performance according to change of various laid construction conditions of double bubble sheet being used as material for heat insulation & curing construction of cold weather concrete, and its results are as follows. First, the change in a laid period of bubble sheet within 4 hours and the change in water content inside bubble sheet overall showed similar temperature history and maturity without a big difference in terms of the temperature history of concrete according to construction factors, but it could be confirmed that when a structure was thin or several bubble sheets are laid, requisites unfavorable for initial curing of concrete can occur if a lagger distance between sheets is generated. In terms of the compressive strength of concrete core specimens, it appeared that the initial compressive strength is declined when conditions unfavorable for concrete curing such as delay of a laid period of bubble sheets, induction of large distance between sheets, increase of water content inside bubble sheets and thinness of a structure of placing concrete, etc. were applied, but it appeared that as its age passes, the difference becomes small.

A Study on Long-Term Mechanical Properties and Durability in Metakaolin Concrete Bridge Deck (메타카올린 콘크리트 교량바닥판의 장기 역학적 특성 및 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Eun Ik;Kim, Myung Yu;Yang, Joo Kyoung;Park, Hae Geun;Choi, Yoon Suk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2011
  • The requirement for durability of concrete bridge deck is increasing as the deterioration for the concrete bridge deck exposed to severe environment has been increased. For this reason, the concern about high-durable concrete is being high. Recently, a metakaolin is highly spotlighted as new admixture because its strength and durability are equivalent to silica fume. On the other hands, there are few researches for the metakaolin concrete bridge deck in domestic. So many various long-term data on the mechanical property and durability is needed to apply metakaolin concrete at the concrete bridge deck construction field. This study is aim to evaluate the long-term mechanical properties and durability of metakaolin concrete bridge deck with curing age. Mechanical properties are estimated by the compressive and flexural strength, and the drying shrinkage, the chloride resistance, the scaling, and freezing and thawing characteristics are compared with curing age. According to the results, when the metakaolin concrete is used, the development of compressive and flexural strength proceed in both the early and old ages. It is also improved the resistance of chloride penetration, freezing and thawing in concrete. It was showed that replacement of metakaolin was efficient for the reduction of the drying shrinkage.

Expansive Properties of Concrete with Variable Curing Condition Using Expansion Admixture (팽창재를 이용한 콘크리트의 양생환경에 따른 팽창특성)

  • 홍상희;김정진;강두용;류현기;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 1999
  • This study is intended to investigate the properties of expansion of concrete under various curing environment with expansive additives. In construction field, expansive additives, which are anaiable to prevent from the diverse cracks caused by drying shrinkage are not expected to accomplish the expantion we expected because of both the absence of the know ledge change, loss of weight and dynamic of elasticty under various unit contents of expansive additives and curing condtion.

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