• Title/Summary/Keyword: 코로나바이러스감염증19

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The Effect of the Transmission of Coronavirus Disease-2019 on the Mentality of Parents and Children After the First Wave of Infections (1차 확산기 이후 코로나바이러스감염증-2019의 전파가 부모와 아동의 심리에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeongyeon;Lee, Koeun;Nam, Okhyung;Lee, Hyo-seol;Choi, Sungchul;Kim, Kwangchul;Kim, Misun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of the spread of a new type of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) on the mental state in school-age children and parents focusing on the aspects of sleep disorders and depression. A questionnaire survey was conducted for 123 parents and 108 school-age children who visited Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital at Gangdong from April 2, 2020 through April 25, 2020, via the direct writing method. Participants were assessed with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)-7, Center for Epidemiology Scale for Depression. Logistic regressions were used with a level of significance of 5%. The prevalence of GAD, depression, and poor sleep in parents were 34.1%, 17.1% and 44.7%, respectively. The prevalence of GAD in children was 20.4%. Logistic regression showed that stress from Emergency Alert Messages about COVID-19 was associated with GAD and depression in parents. In children, the degree of emotional change after COVID-19 was associated with GAD. This study confirmed that there was a change in the psychological status of children and guardians due to the epidemic of coronavirus disease-2019, and it would be necessary to consider their psychological status during dental treatment.

A Study on the Relationship between Knowledge, Risk Perception, Preventive Health Behavior from Coronavirus disease-2019 in Nursing Students (신종 코로나바이러스감염증-19에 대한 간호대학생의 지식 및 위험지각과 예방적 건강행위와의 관련성 연구)

  • Kim, Haejin;Cheon, Eui Young;Yoo, Jang Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.246-254
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of knowledge and risk perception of coronavirus disease-2019 on preventive health behavior among nursing students. The survey participants were 291 students in A city. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires between August 1 and 20, 2020. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression in SPSS ver. 18.0. Knowledge of COVID-19 was significantly dependent on age and school records. Risk perceptions were significantly dependent on educational grades. Age, health status, knowledge, and risk perception had significant effects on preventive health behavior, which was found to be positively correlated with knowledge and risk perception. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that age significantly predicted preventive health behavior (β=.188, p<.01), health status (β=-.245, p<.001), knowledge (β=.254, p<.001), and risk perception (β=.191, p<.001) that it accounted for 18.9% (F=17.904, p<.001) of the variance. An educational program is required to enhance the preventive health behavior of nursing students in a background of COVID-2019 that considers student age, health level, knowledge, and perception of risk.

Role of Chest Radiographs and CT Scans and the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (코로나바이러스감염증 2019에서 흉부X선사진 및 CT의 역할과 인공지능의 적용)

  • Seung-Jin Yoo;Jin Mo Goo;Soon Ho Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.6
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    • pp.1334-1347
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    • 2020
  • Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has threatened public health as a global pandemic. Chest CT and radiography are crucial in managing COVID-19 in addition to reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, which is the gold standard for COVID-19 diagnosis. This is a review of the current status of the use of chest CT and radiography in COVID-19 diagnosis and management and anㄷ introduction of early representative studies on the application of artificial intelligence to chest CT and radiography. The authors also share their experiences to provide insights into the future value of artificial intelligence.

A Study on the Satisfaction of Non Face to Face Real Time Education Focused on Firefighter in COVID-19 (코로나19 상황에서 소방공무원을 대상으로 한 비대면 실시간 교육 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin Chan;Baek, Min Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: After COVID-19, changes in the educational ecosystem take place and fire service academy education system have shifted from face-to-face into non fact-to-face. So, the educational effect of fire officials is decreased and the satisfaction level is also decreased. In this study, we want to examine the current status of non-face-to-face real-time remote education and supplement the problems to improve the educational methods, the educational environment, etc. Method: This study is an independent variable that affects non-face-to-face real-time remote education, consisting of education system environment, self-efficacy of computers, contents (education contents, structure, design, etc.), and proper interaction. A dependent variable was selected with satisfaction for non-face-to-face real-time remote education. In addition, it was selected and analyzed as an active property of learning motivation and learning attitude as control variables. Result: The better the content and the more active the learning motivation and the attitude toward learning, the higher the satisfaction of non-face-to-face real-time remote education, and the more active the learning motivation and the attitude toward learning, the more positive the computer self-efficacy and the satisfaction of learning Conclusion: In order to increase the satisfaction of non-face-to-face real-time education due to COVID-19, education designers or professors need to provide non-face-to-face education contents that can increase the aggressiveness of their learning motivation and learning attitude, and to increase the satisfaction of education for learners by increasing computer self-efficacy through pre-education of non-face-to-face education systems.

Prediction of COVID-19 Confirmed Cases in Consideration of Meteorological Factors (기상 요인을 고려한 일일 COVID-19 확진자 예측)

  • Choo, Kyung Su;Jeong, Dam;Lee, So Hyun;Kim, Byung Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.68-68
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    • 2022
  • 코로나바이러스는(COVID-19)는 2019년 12일 중국 후베이성 우한시에서 시작된 코로나바이러스감염증으로 2020년 1월부터 전 세계로 퍼져, 일부 국가 및 지역을 제외한 대부분의 나라와 모든 대륙으로 확산되었다. 이에 WHO는 범 유행전염병(Pandemic)을 선언하였다. 2022년 3월 18일 현재 국내 누적 확진환자 8,657,609명과 11,782명의 사망자를 일으켰고 전 세계적으로도 많은 사상자를 내고 있는 실정이고 사회 및 경제적인 피해로도 계속 확대되고 있다. 많은 감염자와 사망자의수에 대한 예측은 코로나바이러스의 전염병을 예방하고 즉각적 조치를 취할 수 있는데 도움이 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 문화적 인자를 제외한 국내에서 연구 사례가 많지 않은 기상 요인을 인자로 포함하여 머신러닝 모델을 통해 확진자를 예측하였다. 그리고 여러 가지 모델을 성능 평가 기법인 Root Mean Square Error(RMSE) 및 Mean Absolute Percentage Error(MAPE)를 통해 성능을 평가하고 비교하여 정확도 높은 모델을 제시하였다.

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College Nursing Students' Experiences of COVID-19 Pandemic (간호대학생의 코로나바이러스감염증-19 확산 경험)

  • Lee, Grace Changkeum;Ahn, Junhee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2020
  • This study explores experiences of college nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic. The participants were 10 college nursing students (junior and senior years) enrolled in a university in K city. Data were collected through in-depth interviews from May 1 to June 30, 2020. The phenomenological methodology proposed by Colaizzi was applied for data analysis. We identified a total of 6 theme clusters: increased fear of an infection, feeling isolated due to the changed way of life, feeling perplexed about unexpected circumstances, inability to adapt to the sudden change in classroom instruction, feeling burdened about clinical practice, and confronting the reality as a preliminary nurse. The analyzed data revealed that subjects had numerous experiences about COVID-19. We believe there were necessity and significance to conduct this study during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. This analysis can serve as a useful resource for discussing issues related to nursing education in the post COVID-19 era.

Ethical consciousness and decision-making of dental hygiene students for COVID-19 (코로나바이러스감염증-19에 대한 치위생과 학생의 윤리적 의사 및 의사결정)

  • Lee, Seung-Hun
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The objectives of this study were to verify the level of ethical consciousness and decision-making of dental hygiene students in pandemic as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: This study included 249 college students who were interested in new infectious diseases. They completed a questionnaire on a 5-point scale, and data were analyzed by independent t-test, ANOVA, and correlation. Results: The perception of COVID-19 was moderate at 3.42 points. This was higher among males, first graders, emergency management students, those who received education and experienced self-quarantine. The level of ethical consciousness was moderate (3.89 points), which was higher in sophomores, emergency management students. Ethical decision-making was moderate, with a score of 3.44, and was higher in those with first grade, field practice training, and self-quarantine experience. The level of perception positively correlated with ethical consciousness (α=0.310, p<0.01). In addition, as the degree of ethical consciousness increased, the degree of decision-making also increased (α=0.539, p<0.01). Conclusions: In a crisis, involving the spread of COVID-19, providing prospective dental hygienists accurate information and an experience similar to that faced by patient is necessary for raising the level of ethical consciousness and decision-making.

Epidemiology, Virology, and Clinical Features of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; Coronavirus Disease-19) (코로나바이러스감염증-19의 바이러스 (SARS-CoV-2) 특징, 전파 및 임상 양상)

  • Park, Su Eun
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • A cluster of severe pneumonia of unknown etiology in Wuhan City, Hubei province in China emerged in December 2019. A novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was isolated from lower respiratory tract sample as the causative agent. The current outbreak of infections with SARS-CoV-2 is termed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by the World Health Organization (WHO). COVID-19 rapidly spread into at least 114 countries and killed more than 4,000 people by March 11, 2020. WHO officially declared COVID-19 a pandemic on March 11, 2020. There have been 2 novel coronavirus outbreaks in the past 2 decades. The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2002-2003 caused by SARS-CoV had a case fatality rate of around 10% (8,098 confirmed cases and 774 deaths), while Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) caused by MERS-CoV killed 858 people out of a total 2,499 confirmed cases between 2012 and 2019. The purpose of this review is to summarize known-to-date information about SARS-CoV-2, transmission of SARS-CoV-2, and clinical features of COVID-19.

세계를 위협한 코로나 19

  • 한국오리협회
    • Monthly Duck's Village
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    • s.203
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2020
  • 지난해 10월부터 시작된 오리사육제한이 올해 2월까지 4개월간 실시됐다. 사육제한이 끝난 농가들이 기지개를 필 무렵, 코로나바이러스감염증-19(COVID-19, 이하 코로나19)가 터졌다. 3년간 시행된 오리사육 제한으로 생산비를 밑돌면서 오리를 생산해 온 오리업체들은 이번 사육제한을 끝으로 발돋움하려는 청사진을 그려놓았다. 그러나 세계를 '정지'상태로 만든 코로나19로 오리산업은 다시 답보상태에 빠졌다. 올해 외식산업에서의 '오리산업 전성기'를 꿈꾸며 오리자조금이 추진한 '오리 중량판매' 등의 시책은 코로나19로 두문불출하며 외식을 줄인 소비자들에게 제대로 선을 보이지도 못한 상태다. 외식시장의 대부분이 수입육으로 이뤄져 있는 대부분의 축종들은 가정소비가 늘어나면서 오히려 때아닌 특수를 누렸지만 외식수요로 생오리의 대부분을 판매하던 오리산업은 '나홀로' 피해를 입은 축종이 돼 버렸다. 오리사육 제한으로 입은 피해에서 아직 벗어나지도 못한 오리산업, 코로나19는 오리산업에 얼마만큼의 피해를 준 것일까? 이 패해는 언제 끝나는 것일까?

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