• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컨텍스트 획득

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Personalized Service Recommendation for Mobile Edge Computing Environment (모바일 엣지 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 개인화 서비스 추천)

  • Yim, Jong-choul;Kim, Sang-ha;Keum, Chang-sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1009-1019
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    • 2017
  • Mobile Edge Computing(MEC) is a emerging technology to cope with mobile traffic explosion and to provide a variety of services having specific requirements by means of running some functions at mobile edge nodes directly. For instance, caching function can be executed in order to offload mobile traffics, and safety services using real time video analytics can be delivered to users. So far, a myriad of methods and architectures for personalized service recommendation have been proposed, but there is no study on the subject which takes unique characteristics of mobile edge computing into account. To provide personalized services, acquiring users' context is of great significance. If the conventional personalized service model, which is server-side oriented, is applied to the mobile edge computing scheme, it may cause context isolation and privacy issues more severely. There are some advantages at mobile edge node with respect to context acquisition. Another notable characteristic at MEC scheme is that interaction between users and applications is very dynamic due to temporal relation. This paper proposes the local service recommendation platform architecture which encompasses these characteristics, and also discusses the personalized service recommendation mechanism to be able to mitigate context isolation problem and privacy issues.

A Study on Agricultural Product Warehouse Management based on Ontology (온톨로지기반 농수산물 창고관리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, John;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Koh, Jin-Gwang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an ontology-based context aware system model for the purpose of storing and managing agricultural products using ubiquitous sensors to share and distribute information. In these days, according to penetrating ubiquitous technologies into our way of life, the importance of information is increasing gradually. The importance of ontology in a domain is getting as well. Therefore, this paper designs and build an ontology-based agricultural products warehouse model using context aware state information obtained by using wireless sensors. Also, it shows the result described by graphical ontology results to share common understanding on the structure of context information among users, devices and services to enable semantic interoperability owing to the information of the context aware state of the warehouse.

Context awareness Access Control for Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 상황 인식 접근제어)

  • Shin, Dong-Wook;Hwang, Yu-Dong;Park, Dong-Gue
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.470-482
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    • 2008
  • This paper propose role base access control model that use context information for ubiquitous environment. Concept of access control that use context information assigns permission that can approach in some information or object in part. And do so that can assigned user in part to it and acquire permission. So it can approach in information or object. Therefore, user approaches in information or object in assigned role, and the role that is allocated ro own is having. So, do so that can secure information or utilization of object safety. Proposa1 model investigated lacking restriction item in GEO-RBAC model. So, it considered that present new restriction condition and role conflict in various case. Also, to GEO-RBAC model proposed suitable model, analyzed old model's advantage, shortcoming. And it presented proposal model to GEO-RBAC because improving this.

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Semantic Service Discovery and Service Process Execution Technology for Ubiquitous Robotics Companion (URC를 위한 시맨틱 검색 및 서비스 프로세스 실행 기술)

  • Sohg, B.Y.;Kim, K.I.;Jung, S.W.;Jung, M.Y.;Kim, R.W.;Moon, J.Y.;Lee, D.H.;Kim, Y.J.;Cho, H.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.20 no.2 s.92
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2005
  • 하드웨어 중심의 기존 로봇에 웹서비스 및 기술을 적용하여 로봇의 응용 서비스 영역을 확장함으로써 로봇의 정보 서비스 고도화를 이루기 위해 웹 기반 IT 로봇 서비스enabling 기술을 개발하고 있다. 시맨틱 검색 기술은 사용자가 원하는 서비스 또는 콘텐츠를 비교적 정확히 찾기 위해 시맨틱 웹을 사용하고 있으며 서비스 프로세스 실행 기술은 인터넷 상의 웹서비스와 로봇의 구동 서비스를 하나의 프로세스로 동적으로 구성하여 수행할 수 있도록 해준다. 로봇은 방대한 양의 시맨틱 정보를 내장하고 않고 원격지 서버상에서의 시맨틱 검색을 통해 충분히 시맨틱한 결과를 획득할 수 있으며 또한 고정되지 않은 그리고 웹이 컨텍스트와 콘텐츠를 활용할 수 있는 서비스 프로세스 형태의 로봇이 제공할 수 있는 서비스의 질을 개선하고 그 종류 또한 다양하게 변화시킬 수 있다

A Study of Context-Awareness Monitoring System for the Disabled Students in u-Campus (u-Campus에서 장애학생을 위한 상황인지 모니터링 시스템 연구)

  • Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2010
  • The Ubiquitous Sensor Network, a new computing paradigm, is a core technology of ubiquitous computing for context-awareness monitoring system using sensor networks. Recently, ubiquitous campus has been developed to build ubiquitous computing environments in many universities. In this paper, I propose the development of context-awareness monitoring system, to acquire the context information through various sensors and provide the campus information and safety services for students with disabilities using mobile devices. Ubiquitous sensor system based on u-campus technology for students with disabilities can especially be used to provide customized information.

Machine Learning based Online Computer Game Hack Detection (머신러닝 기반의 온라인 컴퓨터 게임 핵 검출)

  • Lee, Se-Hoon;Woo, Chan-heok;Kim, Gi-Tae;Jeong, Seok-Ju;Park, Jun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 현재 운영되고 있는 온라인 게임에서 실력을 겨루는 형태의 경쟁적인 온라인 게임들에서 사용되어지고 있는 게임 핵이 게임에 미치는 영향을 제시한다. 그리고 게임 핵을 검출하기 위한 객체 인식 기술로 실시간 정보 획득이 가능한 YOLOv3 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 이는 속도가 빠른 객체인식 기술이며 이미지 속 물체의 외관 뿐만 아니라 전체적인 컨텍스트까지 학습을 진행한다. 그리고 나아가 게임 핵 검출을 위한 개발 및 운영적 측면에서 어떻게 지원돼야 하는 등의 내용을 제시한다.

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User Profile Management for Personalized Services in smart home environment (스마트 홈 환경에서의 개인화된 서비스를 위한 사용자 프로파일 관리 기법)

  • Suh, Young-Jung;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 2006
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 상황 인지 서비스 제공을 위한 프레임워크들은 환경에 있는 응용 서비스들로 하여금 사용자 행동 패턴을 지속적으로 모니터링하며, 하나의 중앙집중식 서버에서 축적된 사용자 프로파일을 관리하도록 개발되어 왔다. 그러나, 전체 환경이 사용자 개개인의 서비스에 대한 요구 및 선호도를 파악하고 관리하는 일은 비효율적이다. 그리하여, 사용자 프로파일 관리 서버를 사용하지 않고 개인화된 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 휴대용 정보 단말기가 직접 사용자의 서비스에 대한 선호도를 인식하고 관리하는 사용자 프로파일 관리 프레임워크를 제안한다. 스마트 홈 환경의 이동형 사용자의 컨텍스트 인식을 위해서는 사용자 몸에 부착되어 있는 센서들이 사용자에 대한 정보를 휴대용 정보 단말기로 전달하며, 각 정보 단말기는 다양한 센서들로부터 획득한 정보와 정보단말기를 통해 제공되는 사용자의 직접적인 요구정보를 서비스 목적에 맞게 재해석하여 사용자 선호도에 맞는 서비스 내용을 제공하도록 하는 것이다. 제안된 프레임워크는 휴대용 정보 단말기를 통해 사용자와 환경과의 상호작용을 필요로 하는 유비쿼터스 기술이 활용 가능한 다양한 어플리케이션에 광범위하게 활용될 수 있다. 더 나아가, 사용자의 사적인 정보 보호를 보장하면서 개인화된 서비스 제공을 가능하게 할 수 있다.

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Context-Aware Middleware based on Ontology in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 온톨로지 기반 상황 인식 미들웨어)

  • Jung Heon-Man
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2006
  • To support service based on context-aware in ubiquitous computing environment, there are required context managing, context reasoning and context modeling technologies. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical ontology-based context management model and design a context-aware middleware based on this model for supporting active application adaptability and reflecting users' requirements dynamically in contextual changes. It also provides efficient support for inferencing, interpreting, acquiring and discovering various contexts to build context-aware services and presents a resolution method for context conflict which is occurred in execution of service. The proposed middleware can support the development and operation of various context-aware services, which are required in the ubiquitous computing environment.

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A Blind Watermarking Algorithm using CABAC for H.264/AVC Main Profile (H.264/AVC Main Profile을 위한 CABAC-기반의 블라인드 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Chang-Yeul;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2C
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed a watermark embedding/extracting method using CABAC(Context-based Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding) which is the entropy encoder for the main profile of MPEG-4 Part 10 H.264/AVC. This algorithm selects the blocks and the coefficients in a block on the bases of the contexts extracted from the relationship to the adjacent blocks and coefficients. A watermark bit is embedded without any modification of coefficient or with replacing the LSB(Least Significant Bit) of the coefficient with a watermark bit by considering both the absolute value of the selected coefficient and the watermark bit. Therefore, it makes it hard for an attacker to find out the watermarked locations. By selecting a few coefficients near the DC coefficient according to the contexts, this algorithm satisfies the robustness requirement. From the results from experiments with various kinds and various strengths of attacks the maximum error ratio of the extracted watermark was 5.02% in maximum, which makes certain that the proposed algorithm has very high level of robustness. Because it embeds the watermark during the context modeling and binarization process of CABAC, the additional amount of calculation for locating and selecting the coefficients to embed watermark is very small. Consequently, it is highly expected that it is very useful in the application area that the video must be compressed right after acquisition.

OSGi based Service Middleware for Context-Aware Applications (상황 인식 응용을 위한 OSGi 기반 서비스 미들웨어)

  • Jung, Heon-Man;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.6 s.109
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 2006
  • To support context-aware services in ubiquitous computing environments, there are required dynamic context managing, context reasoning and context modeling technologies. In previous researches, context services are designed using context ontology used in context aware middleware. So, context service cannot change the context ontology in execution time. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical ontology-based context management model and design a context-aware middleware based on this model for supporting active application adaptability and reflecting users' requirements dynamically in contextual changes. It also provides efficient support for inferencing, interpreting, acquiring and discovering various contexts to build context-aware services and presents a resolution method for context conflict which is occurred in execution of service. As the middleware is implemented on the OSGi framework, it can cause interoperability among devices such as computers, PDAs, home appliances and sensors. It can also support the development and operation of context aware services, which are required in the ubiquitous computing environment.