• Title/Summary/Keyword: 커넥팅 로드

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Transient Structural Analysis of Piston and Connecting Rods of Reciprocating Air Compressor Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 왕복동 공기압축기의 피스톤 및 커넥팅로드의 구조해석)

  • Pham, Minh-Ngoc;Yang, Chang-Jo;Kim, Jun-Ho;Kim, Bu-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2017
  • In a reciprocating compressor, the piston and connecting rod are important parts. Excess mechanical stress on these parts may cause damage, and broken parts are expensive and difficult to replace. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the mechanical stress affecting durability and longevity. The main purpose of this study was to identify locations of maximum stress on pistons and connecting rods. Based on dynamic calculation of the working process of a specific air compressor, an analysis of piston and connecting rod performance has been completed. A three-dimensional model for the air compressor's pistons and connecting rods was built separately, and FEM analysis of these components was carried out using a numerical method. The pistons were loaded by pressure which was changed according to crankshaft angle without thermal boundary conditions. The simulation results were used to predict and estimate stress concentration as well as the value of this stress on pistons and connecting rods. The maximum equivalent stress calculated are over 190 MPa on pistons and 123 MPa on connecting rods at crank angle $135^{\circ}$ and $225^{\circ}$ but these are under tensile yield strength. Besides, the calculated safety factors of connecting rods and pistons is higher than 1. Moreover, the results obtained can be used to provide manufacturers with references to optimize the design of pistons and connecting rods for reciprocating compressors.

Analysis of Connecting Rod Bearings Using Mass-Conserving Boundary Condition (유량 보존 경계 조건을 적용한 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 성능 해석)

  • 김병직;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.04b
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1996
  • 유량 보존 경계 조건을 적용하여 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 성능 해석을 수행하였다. 레이놀즈 경계 조건을 적용하는 경우에 비하여 최소 유막 두께, 동력 손실율과 축방향 유량은 더 작게, 최대 유막 압력은 더 크게 예측되었다. 유량 보존 경계 조건을 적용한 경우 축 방향으로의 공급 유량과 방출 유량이 거의 균형을 이루었다. 물리적으로 타당한 유량 보존 경계 조건을 적용한 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 성능 해석으로 얻어진 동력 손실율과 축 방향 유량을 이용하면, 윤활제의 온도 상승과 그에 따른 점도 변화를 좀 더 정확하게 예측 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Work Process of Connecting Rod Die using CAD/CAM/CNC (CAD/CAM/CNC를 활용한 커넥팅 로드 금형의 제작)

  • 이종선;이환희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims to work process of connecting rod die using CAD/CAM/CNC systems. CAD/CAM/CNC systems are consist of CAD(MDT4.0), CAM(Z-MASTER) software and CNC milling machine. CAM software is purpose to G-code generation for CNC programming. Then CAM software and CNC milling machine are connect to RS-232-C cable for data network.

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A Numerical Analysis of the Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication of Connecting Rod Bearings (커넥팅 로드 베어링의 EHL에 관한 수치 해석)

  • 김병직;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 베어링 하우징의 탄성 변형을 고려한 커넥팅 로드 베어링의 탄성 유체 윤활 해석을 통해 축 중심의 궤적, 최소 유막 두께 변화, 최대 유막 압력 변화를 예측하였다. 베어링 하우징의 탄성 변형을 고려한 해석 결과 강체 해석 결과보다 축의 편심율과 최소 유막 두께는 크게, 최대 유막 압력은 낮게 예측되었다. 또 축의 회전 속도가 증가할수록, 실린더 압력이 증가할수록 최소 유막 두께는 감소하였다.

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Manufacturing of Connecting Rod Die using CAD/CAM Systems (CAD/CAM 시스템을 활용한 커넥팅 로드 금형의 제작)

  • 김세환;이종선;홍석주
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims to manufacturing of connecting rod die using CAD/CAM systems. CAD/CAM systems are consist of CAD(MDT4.0), CAM(Z-MASTER) software and CNC milling machine. CAM software is purpose to G-code generation for CNC programming. Then CAM software and CNC milling machine are connect to RS-232-C cable for data network.

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Study of Buckling Evaluation for the connecting rod of the engine (엔진 커넥팅로드의 좌굴평가에 대한 연구)

  • 이문규;문희욱;이형일;이태수;신성원;장훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2004
  • This study investigates the buckling evaluation of connecting rods used in the diesel engine through finite element analysis. The Rankine formula, which is modified from classical Euler‘s formula, has been widely accepted in automotive industry to evaluate the buckling of connecting rods. Apparently, this formula is most suitable for the straight and idealized rod shape, and over-simplifies the geometric complexity associated with connecting rods. The subspace iteration method in FEA is used to predict the critical buckling stress of a connecting rod with certain slenderness ratio. To create models with various slenderness ratios for shank portion in the rod, the automatic meshing preprocessor was implemented. Results from FEA were verified by the experiments, in which the embedded strain gages measured for the connecting rod running at 4000rpm. The result indicates that the buckling prediction curve through FEA and experiment is effectively different from the curve of classical Rankine formula.

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Connecting-Rod Forging Simulation and its Comparison with Other Results (커넥팅로드 단조공정 시뮬레이션 및 타 결과와 비교)

  • Lee, Min-Cheol;Joun, Man-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1487-1492
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we apply a forging simulator to automatic simulation of a connecting-rod forging process and compare its results with others found in the literature. The process information comes from the distributed examples of DEFORM3D. The process is fully automatically simulated using the tetrahedral element capability of AFDEX3D, developed by the authors. Our results are compared with the results found from the related literature, already simulated using DEFORM3D by other researchers. The comparison shows that our results are relatively excellent especially in terms of mesh quality on which the solution accuracy depends mainly.

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Finite Element-Based Fatigue Assessment of Engine Connecting-Rod Bolts (엔진 커넥팅 로드 볼트의 유한요소 피로 평가)

  • Cho, Sung-San;Chang, Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2008
  • Fatigue fracture of engine connecting-rod bolts is encountered frequently during the developement of high-speed engines. Only the engine dyno test is a currently reliable fatigue durability assessment method. It is because the available rig tests cannot mimic the engine running condition completely, and because the finite element analysis cannot provide realistic stresses near the bolt thread that is modeled as a cylinder. This paper introduces a methodology to assess the fatigue durability of the connecting-rod bolts using the finite element analysis. The methods to contruct the bolt model, to extract the critical bolt stresses for the fatigue analysis, and to obtain the bolt fatigue endurance limit experimentally are discussed. Reliability of the method is verified indirectly.