• Title/Summary/Keyword: 캠 샤프트

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The Soundness Evaluation of Cam Shaft Moulding for the Commercial Vehicle Brake System (상용차 브레이크 캠샤프트 성형의 건전성 평가)

  • Cha, Yong-Hun;Sung, Back-Sub;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the computer simulation analyzed the effective plastic strain and temperature behaviors. The quantitative analyses which proposed the effective mold design of S/CAM shaft was executed. The parameters of forging shape that affected on the optimize conditions that was calculated with simple equation were investigated. it is expected that the developed analysis model and design technique would greatly contribute to the drum brake optimal design considering effective plastic strain and temperature affected behaviors. This development could save more than 20% of production cost and reduced failure rate to more than 30%. By improving the life span of mold from 15,000 to 25,000, financial difficulty of company imposed on a mold manufacture could be overcome.

The development of Encoder for large Marine Engines (대형 선박 엔진용 엔코더 개발)

  • Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Jeong, Hoi-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.917-918
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    • 2013
  • 세계 대형선박의 저속엔진(주엔진) 제어시스템이 유류비 절감과 성능 향상을 위하여 기존의 수동엔진을 대신하여 전자엔진으로 대체됨으로 따라 효율적인 엔진제어를 위하여 다양한 센서기술이 발전하고 있다, 그중에서도 선박엔진에 있어서 효율을 떨어지게 하는 것은 크랭크샤프트 디플렉션(deflection)에 의해 효율이 떨어지게 되는 원인이 되기도 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 디플렉션 현상에 의하여 선박엔진에 진동이 발생하거나 선박엔진의 비동기적 운동에 의하여 선박엔진 내부의 캠(CAM) 운동의 불안정하게 되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 크랭크샤프트의 상태와 움직임을 계측할 수 있는 정밀한 선박엔진용 크랭크샤프트 각도 측정 용 정밀 엔코더(Encoder)를 제시하고자 한다.

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Investigation of Regraphitization during Cam Shaft Remelting (캠 샤프트 재용융 처리시 재흑연화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Young-Kun;Kim, Gwang-Soo;Koh, Jin-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.648-652
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    • 1998
  • TIG remelting was performed to harden the surface of automobile earn shaft. Multipass remelting was conducted in longitudinal direction under argon gas atmosphere. The microstructure of as-east earn shaft was gray iron which consisted of flake graphite and pearlitic matrix. The remelted area had microstructue of both fine pearlite and ledeburite structure that consisted of globular austenite and $Fe_3C$. Hardness for as-cast earn shaft had HRc 25~28, however it increased at remelted area to HRc 53~55. Black line was found at heat affected zone next to the fusion line, that is remelt area of previous pass, during multipass remelting. Black line was identified as graphite, which was transformed from $Fe_3C$. in the ledeburite structure. It is observed that all graphites were nucleated at $Fe_3C$. and matrix interface. High density energy laser remelting process was also applied to verify whether black line could be eliminated. However, black line was still existed as observed in TIG remelting process. Regraphitization was simulated on the ledeburitic structure specimen using Gleeble 1500 with conditions of 1100 and 100$0^{\circ}C$ for 0.5, I, 3, 5 and 1Osee. From the fact that graphite was formed even at the simulation condition of 100$0^{\circ}C$ for 0.5sec, it is seen that regraphitization is an inevitable phenomenon generated whatever processes used during multipass overlap remelting.

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Characteristics of Fatigue Crack Growth for Camshaft Material Applied to High Frequence Induction Treatment (고주파열처리를 적용한 캠 샤프트 소재의 피로균열진전 특성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jun;Park, Sung-Ho;Park, Won-Jo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, many components in automobile, aircraft, offshore structure and industry require lightness and high strength. However, since developments of advanced materials have limitations, it mainly is applying to method of surface hardening. This study offered research about camshaft that is one among engine important component. The material used in this study is 0.53% carbon steel as structure material of camshaft, splineshaft, coupling, pulley, driveshaft et cetera. Camshaft is processed using mainly carbon steel, and receives wear and fatigue by special quality high speed of parts. Therefore, camshaft need surface hardening to improve camshaft's fatigue life and increase durability of engine. This study compare to residual stress and martensite microstructure created by high frequency induction treatment, and these results lead to the conclusion of fatigue crack growth characteristics.

A Case Study of Simulation for the Design of Crankshaft Line in an Automotive Engine Shop (자동차 엔진공장의 크랭크샤프트 라인설계를 위한 시뮬레이션 사례연구)

  • Moon, Dug-Hee;Xu, Te;Shin, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2008
  • The major components of an engine are the cylinder block, cylinder head, crankshaft, connecting rod, and camshaft, which are more popularly known as the 5 C's. Thus, the engine shop usually consists of six sub-lines, including five machining lines and one assembly line. The flow line is the typical concept of the layout when the engineer designs the engine shop. This paper introduces a simulation study regarding the new crankshaft machining line in a Korean automotive factory. The major factors for designing the machining line are considered, and their effects on the system performance are evaluated with a three-dimensional(3D) simulation model that is developed with $QUEST^{(R)}$. The initial layout is analyzed using the simulation model, and we suggest some ideas for improvement.

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A Study for Failure Examples Including with Timing Belt, Camshaft Position Sensor and Ignition Coil Damage of LPG Vehicle Engine (액화석유가스 자동차 엔진의 타이밍벨트, 캠샤프트포지션센서, 점화코일 손상과 관련된 고장사례에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, IL Kwon;Kook, Chang Ho;Ham, Sung Hoon;Kim, Jee Hyun;Lee, Jae Gang;Han, Seung Min;Hwang, Woo Chan;Hwang, Han Sub;Moon, Hak Hoon;Lee, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2022
  • This paper is a purpose to study and analyze the failure examples for timing belt, camshaft position sensor and ignition coil of LPG automotive engine. The first example, whe the service man install the front case bracket of engine, he excessively tightened up a 12mm bolt for being fixed of brackct. As a results, the bolt was separated from joint part so that it was put in between the crankshaft sprocket. Therefore the belt was broken off because of interference between timing belt and sprocket tooth. The second example, it verified the disharmony phenenomen of engine that the gap of the camshaft position sensor and camshaft senseing point assembled on cylinder head part was small more than iregular value so that the it was generated senseing damage phenomenon by pulse signal misconduct. The third example, it was found the engine disharmony phenomenon that the fire in the ignition coil was leaked by inner damage of Number 2 ignition coil.Therefore, the the manager of a car throughtly have to inspect not in order to arise the failure symptoms.

Optimization of a Cam Profile in a Circuit Breaker to Improve Latching Performance (캠 윤곽 최적설계를 통한 차단기 래칭 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Jae Ju;Jang, Jin Seok;Park, Hyun Gyu;Yoo, Wan Suk;Kim, Hyun Woo;Bae, Byung Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2016
  • Higher circuit breaker safety standards can be obtained by increasing the sustaining time of the latching section. This time increase is achieved through velocity reduction after contacting when the closing mechanism operates. The potential for the re-closing phenomenon to occur is also reduced by obtaining time to return open latch. In this study, the sustaining time for the latching section was increased through cam profile optimization based on the displacement response of the moving parts. In addition, the existing performance velocity was also satisfied. A multibody dynamics model of the circuit breaker was developed using ADAMS. To validate the model, simulation results were compared to experiment results. Then, cam profile optimization was carried out using an optimal design program PIAnO. Design variables selected included the radial direction of the cam. Design sensitivity analysis was carried out by design section as well. As a result of optimization, the sustaining time for the latching section was increased.