• 제목/요약/키워드: 캠과 종동절

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.025초

세가지 보간방법을 이용한 평판 캠의 CAD/CAM 시스템 (A CAD/CAM System for Plate Cams with Three CNC Interpolation Methods)

  • 김찬봉;양민양
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.869-879
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 여러가지 평판 캠 기구에 대하여 효율적이며 정밀한 설계 및 가공을 할 수 있도록 CAD/CAM 소프트웨어를 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 즉, 주어진 캠 곡선과 캠 기구의 구성조건을 바탕으로 포락선 이론에 의하여 캠 형상을 구하고, 원하 는 가공 방법을 선정하여 황삭가공과 정삭가공에 대한 NC 파트프로그램을 얻는 기능들 을 하나의 통합된 CAD/CAM 소프트웨어로 구성하여 생산성과 효율성 및 정밀성 향상에 기여하고자 한다.

충격분리 및 탄성변형을 포함한 캠-종동절 기구의 동역학적 해석을 위한 수치해석적 방법 (A numerical method for dynamic analysis of cam-follower mechanism including impact, separation and elastic deformation)

  • 이기수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 1998
  • A numerical method is presented for the dynamic analysis of cam and follower. Contact and separation between the cam and the follower are analyzed by imposing dynamic contact condition. The correct solution is obtained without spurious oscillation by imposing the velocity and acceleration constraints as well as the displacement constraint on the possible contact point. The constraints are satisfied by iteratively reducing the constraint errors toward zero, and a simple time integration of ordinary differential equation is employed for the solution of the equation of motion. The solution procedure associated with the iterative scheme is presented, and numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the accuracy of the solution.

다물체 동역학 모델을 이용한 종이컵 성형기용 배럴캠의 마모 인자에 관한 연구 (Study of Factor Causing Wear of a Barrel Cam in a Paper-Cup-Forming Machine by Using Multibody Dynamics Model)

  • 전갑진;박태원;정광열;김영국
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2010
  • 3 차원 캠의 하나인 배럴캠은 자동화 생산 기계에서 인덱스 드라이브 유닛의 부품으로 많이 사용된다. 캠의 회전축과 종동절의 회전축이 90 도의 위상으로 직교한다. 인덱스 드라이브는 일정한 속도로 회전하는 캠의 입력에 대해 회전하고 정지한다. 터렛이 배럴캠의 회전에 의해 작동하는 동안 종이컵이 매우 빠르고 정확하게 성형된다. 그러나, 배럴캠과 종동절사이의 지속적인 미끄럼 접촉에 의해 점착마모가 발생하며 이러한 마모는 시스템의 성능에 영향을 준다. 결과적으로 제품의 불량율을 증가시킨다. 본 연구에서는 종이컵 성형기에 사용되는 배럴캠의 마모에 영향을 주는 인자가 접촉력임을 확인한다. 배럴캠과 롤러 사이의 접촉력은 다물체 동역학 모델을 이용해 계산한다. 그리고 해석 결과와 실제 시스템의 마모부와 비교를 통해 중요 마모 인자가 접촉력임을 검증한다.

타펫개구장치에서의 원격종동절 캠 설계 (Design of a disk cam with remote follower in a tappet shedding device)

  • 신재균;이종기;안홍태
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2004
  • A method for the design of a disk cam with a remote follower is presented. ADAMS software is utilized for the design process. The whole process is applied for the design of a cam profile to be used in a tappet shedding device of a shuttle loom. First the desired motion of the remote follower, the hearld frame in this case, is determined to improve the characteristic of a certain weaving process. Next, the desired displacement data is input to the ADAMS software and the cam profile is obtained as an output. To test the validity of the proposed method, designed cams were actually manufactured and implemented on a experimental loom. And with the help of potentiometer type displacement transducers, the motion of the remote followers were actually recorded. And the result was sufficient to prove the validity of the presented method.

종동절의 상대속도를 이용한 원반 캠의 형상 설계법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Shape Design Approach of Disk Cams using Relative Velocity of Followers)

  • 신중호;강동우;김종수;김대원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2000
  • Cam mechanism is one of the common devices used in many automatic machinery. Since the motion of the cam mechanism depends on the shape of the cam and the type of the follower, the shape design procedure must be well defined in order to determine the accurate shape of the cam corresponding to the prescribed motion of the follower. This paper proposes a new approach for designing the shape of disk cams. The proposed relative velocity method uses the relative velocity at center of the follower roller or at contact point between the cam and the follower for 4 different types of the disk cam systems. Also, the relative velocity method for determining the cam profile uses the geometric relationships of the cam and the follower.

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직교축상의 회전운동용 롤러 종동절을 수반하는 원통형 캠의 형상설계를 위한 상대속도법에 관한 연구 (A study on relative velocity approach for shape desing to cylindrical cam with rotating roller follower on faced-vertical axes)

  • 김성원;신중호;강동우;장세원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2000
  • Cam mechanism is one of the common devices used in many automatic machinery. Specially cylindrical cam generates three dimensional motions. Thus, the shape design procedures must have high accuracy. This paper proposes the shape design procedure for a cylindrical cam and follower mechanism using a relative velocity method. The relative velocity method and the coordinate transformation are used to find a contact point between the cam and the follower. Also, the full shape of the cylindrical cam can be generated by using the geometric relationships and the contact constraints. As a result, this paper presents an example for the shape design of the cylindrical cam in order to prove the accuracy of the design procedures.

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병진운동용 원형 종동절을 가진 원통캠의 형상설계에 관한 연구 (Study on Shape Design of Cylindrical Cam with A Translating Roller Follower)

  • 윤호업;구병국;신중호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.1324-1330
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    • 2003
  • A cylindrical cam with a translating roller follower provides to change the rotational motion of the cam to the translation motion of the follower. It's a very useful mechanism in the automation. But, it's very difficult that the shape is defined accurately. This paper proposes a shape design method of the cylindrical cam with a translation roller follower using the relative velocity method$\^$(9,11-13)/ : The relative velocity method calculates the relative velocity of the follower versus the cam at a center of roller, and then determines a contact point by using the geometric relationships and the kinematical constraints. Finally, we present examples in order to prove the accuracy of the proposed methods.

입체 캠의 형상 설계와 가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design and Manufacture of Spatial Cams)

  • 김찬봉;양민양
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1361-1371
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 여러가지 입체 캠 기구에 대하여 기구학적인 구성조건과 캠 곡선을 바탕으로 매개변수형태의 포락면이론에 의하여 캠 형상을 구하고, 이를 직접 가공할 수 있는 NC 파트프로그램을 얻는 CAD/CAM 소프트웨어를 구성하여 정밀성, 생산성, 효율성 등을 증진하고자 한다.

회전형 종동절을 갖는 드럼 캠의 5-축 CNC 가공 - I (황삭가공을 위한 포스트 프로세싱) (5-Axis CNC Machining for Drum Cam with Rotational Follower - I (Post Processing Method for Rough Machining))

  • 조현덕;윤문철;김경진
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.678-683
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    • 2010
  • The drum cam with rotational follower is used to apply the ATC and index table of machine tools and it has the merit of minimizing the backlash. In general, to machine the drum cam with rotational follower, 5-axis CNC machine must be used and its kinematic principle must be included in modeling on CAM. So, the commercialized CAM software can't be applied to this machining of drum cam. Though some special software for machining drum cam was developed, it could be applied to special 5-axis CNC machine tools and the finish machining module was not applied. To solve this problem, this study includes the induction of the post processing algorithm for the rough machining of drum cam on several 5-axis CNC machine tools, type AC, AB and Be. The finish machining software will be treated in next study. A sample drum cam was machined on 5-axis CNC machine tool of AC type. The designed geometric profile of drum cam consist to the measured profile after machining well. This post processing algorithm for rough machining of the drum cam was clearly verified.