• 보존과학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.167-177
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• 2018

캄보디아 앙코르 보존소에 소재하는 관음보살은 13세기 바이욘 양식의 석상으로, 중립의 장석질 잡사암으로 조성되었으며 석재 표면에 형성된 담갈색 풍화면에서는 방해석이 관찰되었다. 석상의 상태평가 결과, 박리와 균열의 중첩발생으로 인한 파편화 및 박락으로 인한 물리적 훼손이 심각하였다. 특히 물리적 훼손부 및 주변은 초음파속도가 낮아 입자의 결합력을 향상시킬 수 있는 보존처리가 필요한 상태였다. 이에 따라 석상의 보존환경을 고려한 염풍화의 방재 및 물리적 안정성 확보를 위하여 에틸 실리케이트계 강화제 및 석재와 유사성분의 석분을 배합하여 충전하고 노후된 보수물질을 교체하였다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.5-15
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• 2015

Purpose: This study, on the basis of a structural model that includes nurse image, image determinants, and self-esteem of Cambodian nursing students influenced by the Korean nursing education system, demonstrates distinctions between senior and junior according to experience in clinical practice. Methods: Data were collected via a questionnaire from 194 nursing students in Cambodia and subsequently analyzed using the STATA IC 12 program. Results: First, image determinants and their sub-factors-subjective, institutional, and media-effect both the nurse image and self-esteem of nursing students. Second, the study confirms that nurse image has no significant effect on self-esteem. Also, the individual factor, a sub-factor of nurse image, possesses a weak relationship with nurse image. Third, the structural model mediating between senior and junior reveals differences resulting from experiences derived from clinical practice. Conclusion: The study has significance in that Cambodian nursing students, who are rarely studied in terms of nurse image, have been systemically analyzed via a structural model incorporating image determinants and self-esteem.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.111-129
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• 2012

This study aims to identify the motives of Cambodian marriage immigrants and their spouses in order to determine the factors that are needed for them to experience a successful marriage and a happy family life in Korea. This study's findings have been achieved through in-depth interviews with 10 married Cambodian female marriage immigrants and nine of the women's husbands. The following factors play a key role. First, the social environment in Cambodia is generally less developed than it is in Korea. Therefore, the immigrants tend to easily adapt to the advanced culture they encounter in Korea. Second, the patriarchal culture in Korea seems to be changing. Thus, Korean females are more respected now than they have been in the past. The Korean mothers-in-law and fathers-in-law appreciate their daughters-in-law and are trying to be more caring rather than treating them with prejudice that, in the past, had been leveled against foreigners. These factors help the Cambodian immigrants adapt to the Korean culture. Third, multicultural family support centers have become the place where these marriage immigrants learn about Korean culture and socialize with other immigrants. The husbands of these women actively participate in marriage counseling and family counseling, and they are also willing to understand the complexity of a multicultural society and the importance of family.

• 동남아시아연구
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.117-159
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• 2017

본 연구는 1995년부터 1999년까지 진행된 아세안 회원국 확대 과정의 추동 요인을 가입 희망국을 중심으로 분석하였다. 주요 연구 질문은 지역협력체 가입을 희망하는 국가들의 가입 결정 시기의 차이는 어떻게 설명할 수 있는가이다. 본 연구는 아세안 창설 초기 아세안에 가입하지 않았던 국가들이 왜 1990년대 중반 이후 가입을 했는지, 그리고 냉전 종식 이후 왜 각기 다른 시기에 가입을 했는지, 그 시기적 차이에 대해 주목하고 있다. 이를 위해 베트남, 라오스, 미얀마, 캄보디아의 가입 과정을 비교 분석하였다. 연구의 주요 주장은 아세안 가입의 시기적 차이는 존재하지만 궁극적으로 체제 유지와 같은 정당성 확보를 위해 지역협력체를 활용했다는 것이다. 무엇보다 지역협력체 확대에 대한 기존연구들은 국제체제 변화와 같은 거시적 측면에서 지역협력체 확대를 논의하고 있는 반면 본 연구는 개별회원국이 지역협력체에 가입하는 동기를 국내 정치 및 경제 상황에 초점을 맞춰 분석한 미시적 접근으로 이를 보완하였다.

• 동남아시아연구
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.1-29
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• 2010

In 1835, quickly after the Cambodian king Ang Chan died, Vietnamese emperor Minh Mang started to proceed his ambition to grab the territory of Cambodia. As the first step, he stationed big forces led by Truong Minh Giang in Phnom Phen, and appointed the Ang Chan's second daughter, Mei, as the successor of her father but with the humble title of Chan Lap Quan Chu, or the Prefecture sovereign of Cambodia. This article discusses the ways how the Vietnamese leaders manipulated the status of the Cambodian queen with each step of protection, assimilation, and finally a rupture. The author seeks for Vietnamese own theory of annexation in the process. In doing so, the author claims that Vietnamese tough policy of annexation was closely interwoven with the unequal relationship between the Vietnamese emperors and the Cambodian queen, i. e. men and woman. The first chapter discusses how and why the second daughter was chosen, and what in reality the status of the queen was under the protection of Vietnamese general Truong Minh Giang. Second chapter shows how much Mei was bullied by the Vietnamese. She was kidnapped to Vietnam, and was even regarded by the Cambodian people that she became the 'lover' or the 'concubine' of the general Truong Minh Giang. Third chapter deals with Vietnam's retreat forced by the Cambodian resistance together with the Thai intervention, and discusses how much Vietnam tried to maintain its authority over Cambodia through the queen Mei. Cambodia, in the 19th century, was a experimental place for the 'mission of civilization' from the side of Vietnam. Mei was a main character in this period from the beginning to the end. The conclusion of this article stresses that the desire of Vietnam ('civilized') to assimilate Cambodia ('barbarious') was strengthened by the psychology of the male master (Vietnam) to domesticate the female subject (Cambodia). The relationship between Vietnam and Cambodia was not only political but also gender oriented. In this epic, the existence of the queen Mei should be regarded as an important key to understanding of the Vietnamese theory for the annexation of Cambodia.

• 수완나부미
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.25-46
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• 2011

The state-sangha relations in the countries of Theravada Buddhism has often been described as a mutually dependent patron-client relation in which the state and the sangha support each other by performing their due roles. Yet this theory involves a normative dimension that prescribes such a relation as the ideal in the Buddhist world. The explanatory power of this theory hence is hampered in a country where the ideal is not fully realized. In the wake of tumultuous political upheaval where political rivals vie for the state the ideal as well as the theory are put into a trial. The tragic history of modern Cambodia is a history of ceaseless conflict in which multiple contenders for the state had to define their relations with the sangha. The relations defined turned out less mutual than supposed. The state-sangha relations were rather unilaterally dependent. More often than not the sangha was subject to state control with no power to confront the state or coopted only to become a tool for political propaganda and manipulation. The sangha always played the role of client, waiting for the state to define the relation and to be benevolent. Even when the monks were forced to disrobe and when the sangha itself was annihilated, all they did was to wait for another patron state that would put the sangha back in place. The state-sangha relations the Cambodian history reveals were not close to one in which the two parties benefit each other on an equal basis. It was a patron-client relationship in which the client sangha had to be heavily dependent on the patron state. Such a unilaterally dependent relationship is the one that has prevailed in Cambodia.

• 건강소식
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• 제36권12호
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• pp.42-43
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• 2012

국민의 건강증진을 위해 애써 온 한국건강관리협회가 지난 11월 7일 48번째 생일을 맞이했다. 이 뜻 깊은 날을 축하하기 위해 이순형 고문을 비롯한 건협 동우회원, 건협 어머니 사랑 봉사단, 유관기관 관계자 등 150여 명의 내외 귀빈이 참석했으며, 이 날 행사는 1부 '창립기념식', 2부 '제3회 메디체크 기생충질환 관리 심포지엄 2012'으로 진행되었다. 기념식에서는 보건복지부 장관 표창, 법무부 장관 감사장, 유관기관 감사패 등 유공자들에 대한 시상이 있었으며, '세계로 향하는 한국건강관리협회 기생충질환관리사업'이라는 주제로 열린 심포지엄에서는 건협이 캄보디아, 수단 등의 개발도상국에서 전개하고 있는 NGO 사업의 결과와 더불어 국가 기생충관리사업 현황과 기생충 유전자 검사의 최신 지견에 대한 연제 발표 등이 이루어졌다.

• 식품기술
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.132-138
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• 2013

베트남은 캄보디아, 태국, 버마, 말레이시아 등 주변 시장으로 쉽게 진출할 수 있는 거점지역으로서의 중요성을 가지며, 세계적인 컨설팅사인 AT Kearney사는 2009년 평가에서 5위로 전 세계 185개 국가 중에서 2020년까지 아시아의 유망시장으로 평가하고 있다. 평가는 인구, 소득, 시장잠재력, 위험, 유통침투 지수 등을 기초로 AT Kearney사가 개발한 소매유통산업개발지수(General Retail Development Index)에 따른 것으로 베트남은 2008년 1월, 2009년 5위 등 상위권을 지키고 있다. 또한 2010년 기준 8,700만명의 인구대국으로, 30대 이하 인구비중이 56%로 상대적으로 높아 소비자 인적구성 측면에서 성장가능성이 크며, GDP의 70%를 내부소비가 점유하고 있고, 소비여력이 큰 44세~55세 인구가 높은 비중이 높아 홍삼시장의 성장가능성이 크다. 홍삼제품은 도시 중심의 500개 소매점과 3,000개의 약국을 통해 유통되고 있고, 홈쇼핑과 인터넷 쇼핑몰 등 신규유통을 통해서도 유통이 활발해 지는 등 나름대로 유통체계가 구축되고 있으나, 소비자 인식부족과 물류시스템 등 유통 시스템의 미흡으로 본격적으로 성숙기 시장으로 진입하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 소비자와 유통 특성을 고려하여 시장에 진출한다면 성공적인 진입이 예상되나, 미국 등 다른 선진국들도 투자를 강화하고 있어 조만간 성숙기 시장으로 진입할 것으로 예상된다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.38-39
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• 2006

KEPCO is executing a project in Cambodia consisting of two components, "Power Development Master Plan and Institutional Strengthening" and "Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) Power Project Preparation" upon request by the government of the Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy of Cambodia, contracted on $29^{th}$ September 2005. This paper includes a basic design and review of economical efficiency for constructing the two (2) cross border 115 kV transmission lines, which run from the border of Vietnam and Laos to Cambodia, and four (4) 115kV substations. The main contents of the paper include the process of design and results of a review of line route selection, tower and hardware design regarding transmission line design, as well as the type of substation, and arrangement and specifications of equipment with expects to substation design. Also, long-term demand forecasting, and an economic analysis of the project area are included.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2008년도 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.823-828
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• 2008

In accordance with the Cambodian government's poverty reduction policy, the Krang Ponley Water Resources Development Project was selected and has been carried out as a priority to develop the northwest areas of Phnom Penh since early 2003. Rehabilitation and new construction of water supply system such as embankments, canals and hydraulic structures are urgently needed for stable water supply, hydropower generation and flood damage reduction within the project area. The completion of the project is expected to be extremely helpful in the economic development of Cambodia as well as to improving the economic conditions of the residents in the project area.