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Construction of a Structural Model Incorporating Nurse Image, Image Determinants, and Self-esteem for Evaluation of Cambodian Nursing Students

캄보디아 간호대학생들의 간호사 이미지, 이미지 결정요인, 자아존중감 사이의 관계 모형 구축

  • Choi, Sungyeau (Graduate School, Department of Nursing, Chuncheon Campus, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Hyunju (Department of Nursing, Chuncheon Campus,Kangwon National University) ;
  • Chae, Young Ran (Department of Nursing, Chuncheon Campus,Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ha, Yun Ju (Department of Nursing, Honam University) ;
  • Kim, Jin Ha (Graduate School, Department of Nursing, Chosun University)
  • 최성녀 (강원대학교 대학원 춘천캠퍼스 간호학과) ;
  • 박현주 (강원대학교 춘천캠퍼스 간호학과) ;
  • 채영란 (강원대학교 춘천캠퍼스 간호학과) ;
  • 하윤주 (호남대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김진하 (조선대학교 대학원 간호학과)
  • Received : 2014.09.16
  • Accepted : 2014.11.15
  • Published : 2015.02.28

Abstract

Purpose: This study, on the basis of a structural model that includes nurse image, image determinants, and self-esteem of Cambodian nursing students influenced by the Korean nursing education system, demonstrates distinctions between senior and junior according to experience in clinical practice. Methods: Data were collected via a questionnaire from 194 nursing students in Cambodia and subsequently analyzed using the STATA IC 12 program. Results: First, image determinants and their sub-factors-subjective, institutional, and media-effect both the nurse image and self-esteem of nursing students. Second, the study confirms that nurse image has no significant effect on self-esteem. Also, the individual factor, a sub-factor of nurse image, possesses a weak relationship with nurse image. Third, the structural model mediating between senior and junior reveals differences resulting from experiences derived from clinical practice. Conclusion: The study has significance in that Cambodian nursing students, who are rarely studied in terms of nurse image, have been systemically analyzed via a structural model incorporating image determinants and self-esteem.

Keywords

References

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