• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측정수단

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Medical Image Similarity Measurement Method for Patient Identification Algorithms (환자 식별 알고리즘 보완을 위한 의료 영상 유사도 측정 방법)

  • Jeong, Byung-Hui;Yang, JunYong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.942-944
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    • 2014
  • 최근 병원정보시스템의 도입으로 병원 내 의료서비스 효율성 향상이 두드러지고 있다. 이러한 병원정보시스템의 개선으로 의료정보 통합이라는 문제가 대두되고 있으며, 이를 시도하고자 하는 움직임이 나타나고 있다. 그러나 의료정보 통합을 위한 선행 단계로 동일 환자를 찾는 문제해결이 우선시 되며, 이를 위한 환자 식별 알고리즘의 연구가 필요시 되고 있다. 대표적인 사례로 MPI(Master Patient Index) 모듈을 통해 환자의 기본 정보 및 진료 정보 등의 여러 필드를 비교하여 유사도를 산출할 수 있으나, 국내에 적합하지 않는 언어체계, 필드별 최적 가중치의 산정 등 여러 가지 문제점들을 가지고 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 MPI 등과 같은 매칭 알고리즘의 정확도를 높일 수 있는 보완적인 방법으로, 환자 필드 정보 외에 촬영한 의료 영상(MRI) 정보를 활용하여 동일 환자를 찾는 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 영상 정보만을 활용한 방법과는 달리, 의료영상의 물리적인 정보를 환자 식별 시 가장 높은 가중치를 부여하여 변하지 않는 불변의 특정 값으로 하여 높은 정확도를 검출하였다. 이러한 영상 정보를 활용한 유사도 측정 결과는 향후 환자 식별에 있어 보조적인 수단으로 활용하고자 한다.

Implementation of Signboard Voice Guidance Service for Visually Impaired Person Using Virtual Beacon (가상비콘을 이용한 시각장애인 대상 간판 음성 안내 구현)

  • Lee, Yunho;Park, Kwangjung;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we implement the signboard voice guidance service for visually impaired person using virtual beacon. The new location to provide a location-based service can be added easily by using virtual beacons, which are locating by Wi-fi, GPS, and so on, instead of physical beacons, which are locating by physical devices. We provide the voice service for guiding information of the captured signboard for the visually impaired when he arrived at the location registered through the virtual beacon.

A Study of the Application for performance measurement on Domestic Construction Industry (건설산업 성과측정 기법 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Shin Yong-Il;Kim Han-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2001
  • There are some of the tools for measuring enterprise and group behavior on construction projects. Of these, performance is vital. But, because of imperfect factors, it came under attack. An enterprise can, however, improve it's problem with performance measurement. For this reason, it is essential tool for achieving objectives of an enterprise. Domestic construction industry must understand that what isn't measured, it not only can't manage it also can't improve. The objective of this study is to investigate the performance measurement tools and items in overseas construction projects(UK, Australia). Based on the data, the study suggests the considerable items, problems and restrictive factors as it is accepted on domestic construction industry.

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Study on bedload indirect measurement using Hydro-Geophone (Hydro-Geophone을 이용한 소류사 간접 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong Ho;Jun, Kye Won;Youn, Young Ho;Jang, Chang Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.181-181
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    • 2016
  • 우리나라의 유사량 조사는 각각의 수문조사기관에서 자료의 이용 목적에 따라 간헐적으로 수행되고 있을 뿐, 체계적이고 지속적인 조사가 이루어지지 않아 타 수문자료에 비해 측정자료 구축 현황은 상당히 미비한 상태에 있다. 측정 자료 또한 부유사 실측자료는 있으나 소류사 측정자료는 거의 전무한 상태이기 때문에 신뢰성 있는 총 유사량을 산정하기에는 많은 어려움을 겪고 있는 실정이다. 현재 우리나라는 소류사량을 산정하기 위해 경험식에 의한 방법과 실측에 의한 방법을 이용하고 있다. 그러나 실측에 의한 방법은 측정 장비의 설치 및 운영에 따른 위험성이 동반되고 많은 인력, 경비, 시간이 소요되는 등 많은 문제점을 내포하고 있고, 경험식에 의한 방법 또한 대상 유역에 수많은 경험식 중 어떤 공식을 적용하는지에 따라 결과 값이 수십에서 수백 배 이상의 차이가 나기 때문에 실제 그 결과 값을 활용하기에는 신뢰의 정도가 떨어진다. 최근 국외에서는 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 음향 및 진동의 원리를 이용하여 소류사량을 간접적으로 추정하는 관측기기인 Hydrophone 및 Geophone이 개발되어 실용화를 위한 검토가 이루어지고 있다. 소류사량을 간접적으로 추정하는 방법은 기존의 직접측정 방법에 비해 측정이 간소화되고 지속적적인 관측이 가능하다는 점에서 유역의 소류사이동의 양과 질을 파악하는데 유효한 수단인 것으로 국외의 연구사례에서 언급하고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 소류사 이동시 충돌에 의한 음향정보를 계측하여 소류사량을 연속적으로 측정할 수 있는 Hydro-Geophone을 활용하여 실내 실험을 구축하고, 소류사 이동에 따른 Hydro-Geophone의 충돌음향 계측 및 분석 등을 통해 현장에서 활용 가능한 소류사 추정 관계식을 개발하는 연구를 수행 하였다.

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Analysis of Technology and Research Trends in Biomedical Devices for Measuring EEG during Driving (운전 중 EEG 측정을 위한 생체의료기기의 기술 및 연구동향 분석)

  • Gyunhen Lee;Young-Jin Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1179-1187
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    • 2023
  • Recent advancements in modern transportation have led to the active development of various biomedical signal and medical imaging technologies. Particularly, in the field of cognitive/neuroscience, the importance of electroencephalography (EEG) measurement and the development of accurate EEG measurement technology in moving vehicles represent a challenging area. This study aims to extensively investigate and analyze the trends in technology research utilizing EEG during driving. For this purpose, the Scopus database was used to explore EEG-related research conducted since the year 2000, resulting in the selection of about 40 papers. This paper sheds light on the current trends and future directions in signal processing technology, EEG measurement device development, and in-vehicle driver state monitoring technology. Additionally, a ultra compact 32-channel EEG measurement module was designed. By implementing it simply and measuring and analyzing EEG signals, in-vehicle EEG module's functionality was checked. This research anticipates that the technology for measuring and analyzing biometric signals during driving will contribute to driver care and health monitoring in the era of autonomous vehicles.

An Empirical Study on the Spatial Accessibility of Social Service Agencies: Comparative Analysis of Distance and Space-time Measures (사회복지시설의 공간접근성에 관한 실증연구 - 거리측정과 시간거리측정에 대한 비교분석 -)

  • Hong, Hyun-mee-ra
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.37
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    • pp.35-62
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    • 2008
  • This study starts form the inequity of the spatial accessibility in social services. This study has purpose to descript and analyze the spatial accessibility of social service agencies. While analysing the spatial accessibility, this paper uses comparative method of distance and space-time measures. The results of research are as follows; It needs (1) to enhance the spatial accessibility of the aged and the disabled. (2) to facilitate the spatial accessibility of marginal area or community like rural community. (3) to recognize utilities of distance and space-time measures in the spatial accessibility.

A Research on Value Chain Structure on Experience of VR and AR Focused on Means-End Chain Theory on VR and AR (가상현실 미디어 체험이 가치사슬구조형성에 미치는 영향 연구 VR-AR 수단-목적 사슬이론 적용 중심으로)

  • Kweon, Sang Hee
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2018
  • This research explores a value chain structure of VR-AR media including user's perception, uses, and evaluation. The purpose of this research focused on factor analysis and the relationship among user's VR-AR adoption motivations and utilities. This research explores correlation between personal value and using motivation. This study was to identify the value structure of respondent on VR-AR usages based on means-end chain theory. The research used structured APT laddering questions and 251 data was analysed. Through such analysis, category difference by stage and relationship difference were identified and hierarchical value map was compared. There are four different value ladders: first is attributes, functional consequences, psychological consequences, and final value. This study is based on the analysis of the value chain structure factors that affect VR and AR use behavior (attributes, functional benefits, psychological benefits, use value), 'Hierarchical Value Map' between users' The purpose of the model is to construct a model. For this, 'means-end chain theory' was applied to measure the causal relationship between personal value and VR related use behavior. In order to solve this research problem, 135 people were analyzed through the structured questionnaire using the AR and VR content fitness measure and the second APT laddering, and the use of VR-AR : 1) Functional benefits; 2) Psychological benefits; 3) Means to reach value, 4) Objective value chain structure was identified. The results show that VR users tried to smooth the social life through the new virtual reality audiovisual element, the newness of experience, fun, and pleasure through the departure of reality, vividness of experience, and leading fashion. The AR fitness was a game and a new program, and the value of interacting with other people and the value of 'periwinkle' played an important role through the vividness and peripheral interaction of AR, It was an important choice. The important basic values of users' VR and AR selection were correlated with psychological attributes of interaction with others, achievement, happiness and favorable values.

A Construction of 'Decimal Fraction' Unit of Elementary Mathematics Textbook and Analysis of Students' State of Understanding Based on Measurement Activity (초등수학에서 측정활동에 기반한 소수의 학습.지도 방안 및 학생의 이해 실태 분석)

  • Kim, Eun Jung;Kang, Heung Kyu
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.37-62
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    • 2014
  • In this thesis, we inquire into teaching method of decimal fraction concept in elementary mathematics education based on measurement activity. For this purpose, our research tasks are as follows: First, we design a experimental learning-teaching plan of 'decimal fraction' unit in 4th grade textbook and verify its effect. Second, after teaching experiment using experimental learning-teaching plan, we analyze the student's status of understanding about decimal fraction concept. As stated above, we have performed teaching experiment which is ruled by new lesson design and analysed the effects of teaching experiment. Through this study, we obtained the following results. First, introduction of decimal fraction based on measurement activity promotes student's understanding of measuring number and decimal notation. Second, operator concept of decimal fraction is widely used in daily life. Its usage is suitable for elementary mathematics education within the decimal notation system. Third, a teaching method of times concepts using place value expansion of decimal fraction is more meaningful and has less possibility of misunderstanding than mechanical shift of decimal point. Fourth, teaching decimal fraction through the decimal expansion helps students with understanding of digit 0 contained in decimal fraction, comparing of size and place value. Fifth, students have difficulties in understanding conversion process of decimal fraction into decimal notation system using measurement activity. It can be done easily when fraction is used. However, that is breach to curriculum. It is necessary to succeed research for this.

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Development of O-Ring Measurement Systems of Muscular Meridians for objectification of Constitutional Diagnosis (체질 진단의 객관화를 위한 O-Ring 경근 계측시스템의 개발)

  • 정동명
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the O-Ring Measurement System (O-R MS) has been designed to supplement such subectivity and apply to the diagnosis by constitution. A single chip microprocessor of Intel MCS-51 family has been used to control the O-R MS and process data with real time, and the O-R MS could measure the minute muscular strength, expanded width between fingers, and time of the measurement. Therefore the objective constitutional diagnosis is possible by the O-R MS. As a clinical testing for estimating credibility of O-R MS, the acupuncture points representing the constitution has been stimulated using a semiconductor laser stimulator and measure the muscular strength by the O-R MS. The result of clinical testing has been shown that the constitutional diagnosis with the O-R MS is proved highly precision of 96% and it is expected that the O-R MS can be used practically for the objective constitutional diagnosis.

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An Analysis on the efficiency of Small Manufacturing Industry - before and after IMF - (IMF전후의 중소제조업의 경영효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Cham-Soo
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.14
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2001
  • In the recent efficiency study became accomplished generally a listed company, the efficiency study of small manufacturing industry is deficient. The purpose of this study analysis efficiency of small manufacturing industry by using the DEA model. DEA model is non-financial approach method to measure relative efficiency by input factors and output. The panel data from 1996 to 1999 are used for the analysis. The relative mean-efficiency can be summarized as follows. The wholesale trade and commission trade manufacturing industry 68.99%, communication equipment manufacturing industry 60.58%, food products and beverages manufacturing industry 91.05%, motor vehicles, trailers and semitrailers manufacturing industry 85.80%, basic metals manufacturing industry 88.96%, pulp, paper and paper products manufacturing industry 96.53%, chemical and chemical products manufacturing industry appeared with 78.67%. The results is expected to provide the empirical evidence useful to enhancing the competitiveness of manufacturing industry in korea.

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