• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추적안테나

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Construction of Phase Tracking Codebooks Based on Lloyd-Max Vector Quantization (Lloyd-Max 벡터 양자화 기반의 위상 추적 코드북 구성)

  • Park, Jaeyong;Kim, Jaewon;Yoo, Hyung-Gil;Sung, Wonjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 안테나 당 전력제한 조건 하의 다중 입출력 빔포밍 시스템을 위한 위상 추적 코드북을 제안한다. 위상 추적 빔포밍 방식은 인접한 프레임 정보의 차이만을 활용한다는 점에서 기존의 위상 조정 방식과 차별화 되며, 궤환 정보량의 감소 이득을 얻을 수 있다. 이러한 위상 추적 코드북 구성을 위하여 위상 조정 코드북의 목적함수를 새롭게 변형하여 Lloyd-Max 알고리듬에 적용한다. 성능평가를 위하여 위상 조정 코드북과의 신호 대 잡음비의 비교 수행하며, 이를 이용하여 제안하는 코드북의 효율성을 입증한다.

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Development of a Simulator for Low-angle Tracking Radar (저고도 계측레이더 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Lim, Joong-Soo;Kim, Min-Nyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.831-833
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 추적레이더의 추적 상태를 모의하는 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 것이다. 먼저 저고도 추적 레이더의 연구내용을 분석 하였고 이를 바탕으로 Matlab을 이용한 추적오차 계산용 수치해석 프로그램을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서는 고도 오차를 계산 할 때 안테나 빔 폭과 지면의 반사계수를 고려하여 좀 더 정밀한 시뮬레이터를 제시 하였다. 제시된 시뮬레이션 결과들이 이론적인 예측 결과와 잘 일치함을 볼 수 있다.

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Implementation of Smart Antenna Algorithm Using CPLD (CPLD를 이용한 스마트 안테나 알고리즘 구현)

  • 양승용;이용주;김기만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2001
  • It has been studied about smart antenna that track the beau according to the position of users, and improving the communication quality. In this paper, we designed the smart antenna algorithm for realtimeg and implemented that using CPLD. The algorithm structure has systolic array compatible with adaptive filters. The performances of the propose algorithm were evaluated via computer simulation. The used software was MAX+plus II which is made by Altera.

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A study on the design for mobile satellite receiver antenna (이동체의 위성 수신용 안테나 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Sang-Ho;Ko, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Young-Goo;Choi, Ik-Guen
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1529-1536
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a Axially displaced ellipse gregorian antenna with conical feed horn operating in Ku-band. For fast searching satellite position, it is designed the sub-reflector rotates about $1.5^{\circ}$ tilted by the central axis. the curvature and feed center of the main-reflector and sub-reflector are optimized to achieve maximum antenna efficiency. The designed reflector antenna shows the gain of 33dB and the cross polarization level of less than -21dB and the side-lobe level of less than -14 dB at 12.2 GHz. and C/N ratio of 19dB is proved by reception experiment of Koreasat with fabricated antenna.

A Study on Algorithm to Improve Accuracy of Initial Track Beam Steering Using Radar Radial Velocity Measurement (레이다 시선속도 측정치를 활용한 초기 추적 빔 조향 정확도 향상 알고리즘 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Gil;Hyun, Jun-Seok;Cho, In-Cheol;Sohn, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2021
  • The radar operated to detect/track aircraft targets is divided into a search radar that operates while the antenna rotating device rotates for the purpose of detecting the target according to the mission characteristics, and a tracking radar that periodically steers and tracks a beam to the predicted position of the target. The tracking radar has a shorter target information acquisition preiod than the search radar. Due to this characteristic, the tracking accuracy is better than that of the search radar, but as the prediction error increases due to the speed error at the beginning of the tracking, there are many cases in which tracking fails at the beginning of tracking due to failure to perform beam steering normally. In this paper, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, we propose an algorithm for improving the accuracy of track initiation using radial velocity measurements in addition to the position of the measured, and confirm the performance of the proposed algorithm by comparing with the two point differential algorithm

Design and Fabrication of Location Tracing Antenna for Container Transportation (컨테이너 수송용 위치 추적 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Kang, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, A GSm/WCDMA band antenna which can be confirmed positioning information of a container by using the GPS/GLONASS bands on one board and can be sent the positioning information to the mobile communication network in real time is designed. A microstrip patch antennas which supports dual-band (GPS and GLONASS) was optimized. The antenna size is $25{\times}25{\times}5[mm]$. A chip monopole antennas which supports dual-band (GSM and WCDMA) was optimized. The antenna size is $27{\times}8{\times}3.2[mm]$. To amplify the Satellite reception signal level, two-stage low noise amplifier(LNA) was designed. The LNA gain is 27[dB]. The size of Jig for antennas measuring is $100{\times}30{\times}1[mm]$.

LOS Determination Using INS for an Aircraft Mounted Satellite Tracking Antenna (관성측정기를 이용한 항공기용 위성추적 안테나의 지향각 결정)

  • Jung, Ha-Hyoung;Kim, Chung-Il;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a computation method of LOS(Line Of Sight) angle using IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit) for an antenna on aerial vehicle to point to a stationary satellite. In the overall system, the antenna is located at the front of the vehicle, and an IMU is introduced to account for body flexure dynamic. And using the differences between the position and velocity of the IMU based navigation and those of GPS/INS at the vehicle center. Kalman filter is designed to suppress Strapdown INS drift errors.

The Study of an Automatic Tracking and Pointing Method and the Regarding System for Facing Two Antennas (상호 대국의 안테나 간 자동 추적 지향 기법 및 장치 연구)

  • Gimm, Hak In;Cho, Sung Hoon;Lee, Chong Hyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.498-509
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    • 2015
  • The existing mobile antenna networks in the military use have been operated by the manual pointing between two antennas. The work presented here describes the study of ATPC(Automatic Tracking and Pointing Control) system between facing antennas and the related tracking and pointing performances. This system is able to automatically track the maximum RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication) value from the source's RF(Radio Frequency) signal and then control for maintaining the LOS(Line of Sight) between two antennas. The system has three major units; the driving unit consisting of motors, harmonic drives and encoders, the sensor unit with a GPS(Global Positioning System) and AHRS(Attitude and Heading Reference System) and the control unit regulating all the tracking and pointing events. By using PI(Proportional and Integral) controller, this system is able to properly track and point the other antenna under the external disturbance like the wind load. Both the simulation and the experimental works have been successively carried out to prove the performances of the system.

A 3D Ray-Tracing Propagation Model for Analyses on the Indoor Polarization Diversity Scheme (3차원 광선 추적법을 이용한 실내 환경에서의 편파 다이버시티 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순학;석우찬;윤영중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.766-776
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    • 1999
  • In this paper to evaluate the performance of the polarization diversity and the space diversity in the indoor environment, we used 3D Ray-tracing simulation. This model is capable of predicting small scale fading characteristics of the channel for evaluating the performances of both the polarization and the space diversity scheme. The measurement and simulation results show that the polarization diversity and the space diversity are expected to be efficiently used for the indoor environments. Moreover, the results show that the proposed polarization diversity technique using directional dual polarization microstrip array antennas has more diversity gain than the conventional polarization and space diversity using dipole antenna.

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Quantification of Angular Prediction Accuracy for Phased Array Radar Tracking (위상배열레이더 추적 각도예측의 정확도 정량화)

  • Hong, Sun-Mog
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2012
  • Scalar quantification of the angular prediction error covariance matrix is considered for characterizing tracking performances in phased array radar tracking. Specifically, the maximum eigenvalue and the trace of the covariance matrix are examined in terms of consistency in parameterizing the probability of detection, taking antenna beam-pointing losses into account, and it is shown numerically that the latter is more consistent.