• 제목/요약/키워드: 초전도 자석

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.031초

KSTAR 초전도자석 지지각 시작품재작 및 구조시험 (KSTAR Superconducting Magnet Supporting Post Prototype Manufacturing and Structural Load Test)

  • 허남일;이영신
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-49
    • /
    • 2001
  • A magnet supporting post installed between the lower TF coil tooled by 4.5 K supercritical helium and the cryostat base is one of the most important components of the superconducting magnet supporting structure for KSTAR Tokamak. This structure should be flexible to absorb thermal shrink of the magnet and also should be rigid to support the magnet weight and the Plasma disruptions load. The Post was designed with stainless steel 316LN and CFRP that have low thermal conductivity and high structural strength at low temperature. In order to verify the possibility of fabrication and the structural safety. a whole scale prototype of the KSTAR magnet supporting post was manufactured and tested. Static and compressive cyclic load tests under the maximum Plasma vertical disruption load and the magnet dead weight were performed. The teat results showed that the magnet supporting post of KSTAR Tokamak was possible to manufacture and structurally rigid.

  • PDF

고온초전도 자석 제조 및 특성 (Fabrication and Performance of Superconducting magnet)

  • 홍계원;이호진;김원주;김기백;권선칠
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도학회 1999년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.IX
    • /
    • pp.405-408
    • /
    • 1999
  • A prototype of solenoidal superconducting magnet using Bi-2223/Ag multi-filamentary tapes was fabricated and tested to investigate its performance. The Bi-2223/Ag tapes were prepared by powder-in-tube method. The dimensions of magnet, which was stacked with 9 double pancakes, were 90 mm in height, 74 mm in outer diameter and 40 mm in clear core. The axial maximum magnet field at the center of the solenoidal magnet was about 0.12 T, and the critical current of coil conductor was about 9 A at 77.3 K.

  • PDF

고온초전도체 SMES 장치의 전도냉각시스템 연구 (A Study of a Conduction Cooling System of a HTS SMES System)

  • 고득용;이관수
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.328-332
    • /
    • 2007
  • A superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system has shorter response time and longer life time, and is more economical, and environment-friendly than other uninterruptible power supply (UPS). A conduction cooling system is well answer for the high temperature superconductor (HTS) SMES system. Because the conduction cooling system is simple, light and small structure. The purpose of this paper is to design and verify the effective conduction cooling system for the HTS SMES system. The analysis of heat loads in cryostat is performed. Thermal shield heat loads, temperatures of HTS coil surface and conduction Cu plate are estimated and measured.

고온초전도자석 충전용 히터트리거 스위칭 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Heater-Triggered Switching System for Charging of a HTS Magnet)

  • 배덕권;안민철;최석진;김영식;김호민;이찬주;윤용수;이상진;신철기
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.76-79
    • /
    • 2001
  • The heater-triggered switching system for charging of a high temperature superconductor(HTS) is prepared by simulation and investigated its characteristic by experiment. heater-triggered switching system consists of two nickel-chrome alloy heater, an electromagnet and YBCO bulk HTS. There are three important parameters to generate the pumping-current in this system. The timing sequential control of two heters and electromagnet is an important factor to generate pumping-current in the YBCO bulk HTS. Thermal analysis of the switching part in YBCO bulk HTS according to the heater input current was carried out. Electromagnet of 0.6[T] and DC heater input current of 2.3[A] were optimally derived. In this experiment, the maximum pumping current is reaches about 12[A].

  • PDF

초전도자석의 영구전류모드 운전시 초기자장감쇠 (The Initial Magnetic Field Decay of the Superconducting Magnet in the Persistent Current Mode)

  • 배준환;심기덕;권영길
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-34
    • /
    • 2000
  • this paper deals with the initial magnetic field decay for a large scale superconducting magnet e.g. NMR/MRI magnet. The high resolution image can not be obained during the periods of the initial field decay. It is known that all superconducting materials have the property of diamagnetism. This diamagnetism is usually explained with the concept of screening current. We assumed that the existence of the screening currebt. we assumed that the existence of the screening current makes the current distribution in the superconducting wire non-uniform. And the initial magnetic field decay is caused steady current state in the view of its pattern. The initial magnetic field decay is caused by the change of the current distribution between the energizing state and persistent current mode. in this paper the theoretical analysis for the current distributions has been introduced for each state. The experiments have been carried out to verify transport currents in order to veperiments, it small at the higher transport current.

  • PDF

초전도자석 지지각 설계 및 구조해석 (A Design and Structural Analysis of the Superconducting Magnet Supporting Post)

  • 허남일;도철진;사정우;조승연;임기학;KSTAR설계팀
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2000년도 KIASC Conference 2000 / 2000년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.115-118
    • /
    • 2000
  • The superconducting magnet supporting post of the KSTAR system is a flexible structure that absorbs thermal shrink of the superconducting magnet and also a rigid structure that supports the weight of the magnet and dynamic loads. In this work, a structural analyses for the post under the loads were performed. As a result, it turns out that the post would be safe when it is exposed to the loads, such as magnet weight, thermal contraction, and plasma vertical disruption load. And, Buckling and modal analysis results of the post are presented.

  • PDF

KSTAR 초전도 자석의 운전 안정성에 대한 연구 (Study of Energy Margin and Operating Current Margin of KSTAR Cable-In-Conduit Conductor)

  • 이현정;오영국;김웅채;박수환;김형찬;김기만
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.193-201
    • /
    • 2007
  • Since the margins for the minimum quench energy and for the operating current in the superconducting magnet determine the operating regime of the magnet, a thermal stability analysis for the KSTAR superconducting magnet system is performed using 1-D Gandalf code. The result shows that the minimum quench energy is about 500 mJ/cc and the operating current margin is about 70 %. These values are larger than those of the KSTAR design criteria and the KSTAR superconducting magnet system can be operated stably under various experimental environments.

  • PDF

초전도자석 충전을 위한 BSCCO 히터트리거 스위치의 특성 연구 (Study on the Characteristics on the Heater-Triggered Switch for the Charging of a Superconducting Magnet)

  • 김영식;배덕권;안민철;윤용수;고태국
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.196-199
    • /
    • 2003
  • Characteristics of a heater-triggered switch has been analyzed through the simulations and experiments. It was for the charging of Bi-2223 double pancake load with 1.7 mH and two heaters were used. The timing of the sequential control and the heating current with two heaters are important factors to generate pumping-current. The thermal analysis of the switch considering the heater input and time was carried out. Based on the analysis just mentioned. heater-triggered switch was fabricated. Characteristic analysis was carried out through two modes having different sequential timing controls. Maximum pumping-current reached 18 A and the pumping rate was 113 mA/s at that time.

  • PDF

초전도 영구전류스위치의 설계. 제작 및 특성시험 (The design, construction and operational characteristics of the superconducting persistent current switch)

  • 오윤상;이상진;최경달;류강식;고태국
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제45권2호
    • /
    • pp.193-198
    • /
    • 1996
  • Low power superconducting persistent current switch(PCS) for the superconducting magnet systems in the persistent mode was developed and its experimental results were analyzed when the system was charged or discharged. The multifilament NbTi wire with Cu matrix was used for the PCS. The constructed NbTi superconducting switch with superconducting magnet system operated successfully. It also operated on-off switching action with good stabilization. The maximum operating current in persistent mode was 60A (at 1T). In persistent current mode, the decay of the persistent current at 60A was observed. Its decay was 3.55% in 60 min. It is possible to make the persistent current switch with the better decaying of persistent current if some problems for joint resistance are solved.

  • PDF

3 T급 대면적 YBCO 초전도 벌크자석 개발 (Development of 3 T-class Large Area YBCO Superconductor Bulk Magnet)

  • 한상철;정세용;박병준;한영희
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.71-75
    • /
    • 2012
  • For the practical application of a YBCO superconductor bulk magnet, the superconductor bulk magnet with strong and stable magnetic field on a large area surface should be fabricated. To satisfy these requirements, we have designed a conduction-cooled bulk magnet system using six single grain YBCO bulk superconductors. Six rectangular-shaped YBCO bulk superconductors with a dimension of $38{\times}38{\times}15mm^3$ were field-cooled at 20 K using a superconductor magnet with maximum operating magnetic field of 4 T. The magnetic flux of 3.0 T and 2.8 T were achieved on the surface of bulk superconductors and over the vacuum chamber surface of the refrigerator, respectively.