• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초전도자석

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A Design and Structural Analysis of the Superconducting Magnet Supporting Post (초전도자석 지지각 설계 및 구조해석)

  • 허남일;도철진;사정우;조승연;임기학;KSTAR설계팀
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2000
  • The superconducting magnet supporting post of the KSTAR system is a flexible structure that absorbs thermal shrink of the superconducting magnet and also a rigid structure that supports the weight of the magnet and dynamic loads. In this work, a structural analyses for the post under the loads were performed. As a result, it turns out that the post would be safe when it is exposed to the loads, such as magnet weight, thermal contraction, and plasma vertical disruption load. And, Buckling and modal analysis results of the post are presented.

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Study on the Characteristics on the Heater-Triggered Switch for the Charging of a Superconducting Magnet (초전도자석 충전을 위한 BSCCO 히터트리거 스위치의 특성 연구)

  • 김영식;배덕권;안민철;윤용수;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 2003
  • Characteristics of a heater-triggered switch has been analyzed through the simulations and experiments. It was for the charging of Bi-2223 double pancake load with 1.7 mH and two heaters were used. The timing of the sequential control and the heating current with two heaters are important factors to generate pumping-current. The thermal analysis of the switch considering the heater input and time was carried out. Based on the analysis just mentioned. heater-triggered switch was fabricated. Characteristic analysis was carried out through two modes having different sequential timing controls. Maximum pumping-current reached 18 A and the pumping rate was 113 mA/s at that time.

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Data Acquisition and Control System for a Large-scale Superconducting Test Facility (대형 초전도자석 테스트설비의 Data Acquisition&Control시스템)

  • Y. Chu;S. Baek;S. Baang;M. Kim;S. Lee;B. Lim;W. Chung;H. Park;K. Park
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 2002
  • SSTF(Samsung Superconducting Test Facility) has been constructed at Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology to test the KSTAR(Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research) superconducting magnets and conductors. The SSTF DAC(Data Acquisition and Control) system basically consists of VME I/O modules, host PCs, and Ethernet links. VxWorks is used for the real-time OS of the VME IOC(Input/output Controller). EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) provides a software architecture for the communication between IOCs and host PCs. For the efficient management of measured data, the database management programs through NFS(Network File System) have been developed and successfully operated. In this paper, the current status of the SSTF DAC system, DBMS(DataBase Management System), recent test results, and future plans are presented.

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KSTAR Superconducting Magnet Supporting Post Prototype Manufacturing and Structural Load Test (KSTAR 초전도자석 지지각 시작품재작 및 구조시험)

  • 허남일;이영신
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2001
  • A magnet supporting post installed between the lower TF coil tooled by 4.5 K supercritical helium and the cryostat base is one of the most important components of the superconducting magnet supporting structure for KSTAR Tokamak. This structure should be flexible to absorb thermal shrink of the magnet and also should be rigid to support the magnet weight and the Plasma disruptions load. The Post was designed with stainless steel 316LN and CFRP that have low thermal conductivity and high structural strength at low temperature. In order to verify the possibility of fabrication and the structural safety. a whole scale prototype of the KSTAR magnet supporting post was manufactured and tested. Static and compressive cyclic load tests under the maximum Plasma vertical disruption load and the magnet dead weight were performed. The teat results showed that the magnet supporting post of KSTAR Tokamak was possible to manufacture and structurally rigid.

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The Initial Magnetic Field Decay of the Superconducting Magnet in the Persistent Current Mode (초전도자석의 영구전류모드 운전시 초기자장감쇠)

  • 배준환;심기덕;권영길
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2000
  • this paper deals with the initial magnetic field decay for a large scale superconducting magnet e.g. NMR/MRI magnet. The high resolution image can not be obained during the periods of the initial field decay. It is known that all superconducting materials have the property of diamagnetism. This diamagnetism is usually explained with the concept of screening current. We assumed that the existence of the screening currebt. we assumed that the existence of the screening current makes the current distribution in the superconducting wire non-uniform. And the initial magnetic field decay is caused steady current state in the view of its pattern. The initial magnetic field decay is caused by the change of the current distribution between the energizing state and persistent current mode. in this paper the theoretical analysis for the current distributions has been introduced for each state. The experiments have been carried out to verify transport currents in order to veperiments, it small at the higher transport current.

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Preliminary Design of Current Lead for 21T Superconducting Magnet (21T 초전도자석을 위한 전류도입선 예비설계)

  • Choi, Y.S.;Kim, D.L.;Yang, H.S.;Lee, B.S.;Painter, Thomas A.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2008
  • Design of current lead for 21T superconducting magnets is presented. The current lead is composed of a normal metal element, conducting the current from room temperature to intermediate temperature, and an HTS element, conducting the current down to liquid helium temperature. The metal element is disengaged from the HTS element without breaking vacuum after excitation. The optimization of the lead is performed to minimize the thermal heat load when carrying operational current with some margin. In order to confirm the feasibility of our new design, the intermediate joint between a normal metal and HTS element is fabricated and the reliability is tested during engage and disengage performance. The effects of vacuum level and performance cycle on the electrical contact resistance are also investigated.

A Study on the Heater-Triggered Switching System for Charging of a HTS Magnet (고온초전도자석 충전용 히터트리거 스위칭 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 배덕권;안민철;최석진;김영식;김호민;이찬주;윤용수;이상진;신철기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2001
  • The heater-triggered switching system for charging of a high temperature superconductor(HTS) is prepared by simulation and investigated its characteristic by experiment. heater-triggered switching system consists of two nickel-chrome alloy heater, an electromagnet and YBCO bulk HTS. There are three important parameters to generate the pumping-current in this system. The timing sequential control of two heters and electromagnet is an important factor to generate pumping-current in the YBCO bulk HTS. Thermal analysis of the switching part in YBCO bulk HTS according to the heater input current was carried out. Electromagnet of 0.6[T] and DC heater input current of 2.3[A] were optimally derived. In this experiment, the maximum pumping current is reaches about 12[A].

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KSTAR 초전도자석 극저온 냉각 시험

  • Park Su-Hwan;Han Won-Sun;Mun Gyeong-Mo;Kim Jong-Su;;Jo Gwang-Un;U In-Sik;Lee Sang-Il;Kim Yang-Su;O Yeong-Guk;Park Ju-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.205-205
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    • 2006
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Insulation of Winding and Current Lead of the High-Tc Superconducting Magnets for DC Reactor Type SFCL (DC 리액터형 고온초전도한류기용 고온초전도자석의 권선 및 전류리드의 절연)

  • 양성은;배덕권;전우용;김영식;김상현;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2003
  • Following the successful development of practical high temperature superconducting (HTS) wires, there has been renewed activity in the development of superconducting power equipments. HTS equipments must be operated in the coolant, such as liquid nitrogen (L$N_2$) or cooled by cooler, such as GM-cryocooler to maintain the temperature below critical temperature. In this paper, dielectric strength of some insulating materials, such as epoxy, teflon, and glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) in L$N_2$was measured. Surface breakdown voltage of GFRP which is basic property in design of HTS solenoid coil was measured. Epoxy is a goof insulating material but it is fragile at cryogenic temperature. The multi-layer insulating method of current lead is suggested to compensate this fragile property. It consists of teflon tape layer and epoxy layer fixed with texture. Based on these measurements, the 6.6㎸ class HTS magnet for DC reactor type high-T$_{c}$ superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) was successfully fabricated and tested.d.

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